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Commems Collection Classic: 1936 Arkansas Statehood Centennial/Senator Joseph Robinson - First Coin

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CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  07:17 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
As collectors of the classic series of US commemorative coins are aware, there are a few series coins on which appears the portrait of an individual who was alive at the time of the coin's issue - for a rundown, see: Quick Bits #07 - Alive And Well (At The Time!).

Senator Joseph Taylor Robinson (D-AR), Majority Leader of the Senate, was one such individual. (See link below for more on the Arkansas Centennial-Robinson half dollar.)

The Arkansas-Robinson coins were struck by the US Mint in Philadelphia in early January 1937. (The enabling legislation for the coin mandated a "1936" date for the coins, regardless of when struck. So, "1936" appears on the 1937-struck coins.) A total of 25,000 coins (plus assay coins) were struck and delivered to the Arkansas Centennial Commission the same month.

On January 29, 1937, Centennial Commission Chairman, Harvey Couch, presented Senator Robinson with the first of the coins struck. Additional coins were made available, and Robinson presented one to Senator Hattie Wyatt Caraway (D-AR), and then one to US Vice President/President of the Senate John Nance Garner (D-TX). He then continued by presenting coins to the seven members of the House of Representatives from Arkansas, as well as to "Colonel" Edwin A. Halsey, Secretary of the Senate.

President Franklin Delano Roosevelt was not left out, receiving his coin in the White House.

President Roosevelt Presented with New Arkansas Centennial Half Dollar.
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Arkansas-Statehood-Centennial/Senator-Joseph-Robinson---First-Coin
(Image Credit: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division. Public Domain.)

In the Photograph, L to R: Mrs. Joseph T. Robinson, FDR, Harvey Couch, Director of the Centennial and Senator Joseph T. Robinson.


Robinson died on July 14, 1937, thus transforming the new coin (somewhat) from a living tribute to a solemn memorial.

1936 Arkansas Statehood Centennial/Senator Joseph Robinson Half Dollar
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Arkansas-Statehood-Centennial/Senator-Joseph-Robinson---First-Coin Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Arkansas-Statehood-Centennial/Senator-Joseph-Robinson---First-Coin




For other of my posts about commemorative coins and medals, including more on the history of the Arkansas/Robinson half dollar, see: Commems Collection.



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  08:40 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That's quite a menagerie on FDR's desk!
Edited by Coinfrog
06/08/2022 6:45 pm
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  10:04 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the info commems. Concur with Coinfrog that FDR's desk is action packed.
Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
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jbuck's Avatar
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CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  12:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
That's quite a menagerie on his desk!

Quote:
Concur with Coinfrog that FDR's desk is action packed.

Apparently, the man liked his knickknacks! Especially animals!


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hokiefan_82's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  2:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hokiefan_82 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks, commems. When I first started collecting commemoratives about 8 years ago, I was a little surprised finding out there were two different ones for the Arkansas centennial. While I was well aware he was living when the coin was issued, I hadn't realized he died so soon afterwards.
Member of SPMC, FCCB, ANA and ANS.
My U.S. Classic Commemorative Complete Set: https://www.NGCcoin.com/registry/co...sets/278741/
My U.S. Fractional Note Set: https://notes.www.collectors-societ...eSetID=34188
CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2022  6:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I was a little surprised finding out there were two different ones for the Arkansas centennial.

There could have been more!

The sponsors of the Texas and Arkansas coins each went back to Congress seeking additional coin designs for their respective commemorative coin programs. The Texas group was looking for five new coins, the Arkansas group asked for three.

Only Arkansas succeeded, and was only given one additional design - it resulted in the Robinson coin.

If you'd like to read a bit about the additional design attempts, see:

- Texas Centennial - There Could Have Been Five!
- 1935-39 Arkansas Statehood Centennial - Three Designs Proposal



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hokiefan_82's Avatar
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 Posted 06/09/2022  12:44 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hokiefan_82 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks!
Member of SPMC, FCCB, ANA and ANS.
My U.S. Classic Commemorative Complete Set: https://www.NGCcoin.com/registry/co...sets/278741/
My U.S. Fractional Note Set: https://notes.www.collectors-societ...eSetID=34188
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
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 Posted 06/09/2022  05:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I find it somewhat ironic that the enabling legislation for the Arkansas Robinson variety stipulated that the date on the coin must be 1936 versus the actual 1937 mintage year.

The original Arkansas Centennial coin was a poster child for multiple year/multiple mint offerings having been issued for 5 years (1935-1939) at all three active mints for a total of 15 individual coins in the series.

In my view the collector abuser in this instance is not the date on the Robinson variety but the unnecessary splurge of the Arkansas Centennial coins.

I admire hokiefan complete 144-coin classic silver commemorative type set, and tip my cap for the accomplishment. For me, the barrier to that set has always been the requirement to acquire each coin from the multi year/multi mint series such as the Arkansas (along with Texas, Oregon Trail, BTW and W-C).

OK - soap box mode off now. Returning the thread back to the Arkansas-Robinson variety.
Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 06/09/2022  07:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I find it somewhat ironic that the enabling legislation for the Arkansas Robinson variety stipulated that the date on the coin must be 1936 versus the actual 1937 mintage year.

To prevent sponsors from creating multi-year commemorative programs that took advantage of collectors, Congress - via the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency - adopted the policy of specifying the year/date that was to appear on the coins in authorizing legislation. As the bill that resulted in the Robinson was passed in mid-1936, the selection of "1936" as the date for the coins seems a reasonable choice.

The fact that the coins were struck in 1937 was out of the control of Congress - it was a sponsor design selection/US Mint scheduling issue more than a date issue with the enabling legislation.

For more on the Committee provisions, see:

= Quick Bits #44 - Committee On Banking And Currency


As far as the Arkansas Statehood Centennial program overall, I agree it likely did not need to be a multi-year program. You might recall our previous discussion of the topic:

- 1936 Arkansas Statehood Centennial - Philatelic Tie-Ins



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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