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Commems Collection Classic: 1921 Alabama Statehood Centennial - Design Committee

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commems's Avatar
United States
12252 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2025  5:09 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
On May 29, 1920, Alabama Governor Thomas Erby Kilby announced the creation of a Committee to select a design for the recently-authorized Alabama Statehood Centennial Half Dollar (May 10, 1920). He made three appointments to the committee:

1) Marie Bankhead Owen (Mrs. Thomas M. Owen) who was to serve as the Committee Chair. Owen was the Director of the Alabama Department of Archives and History.

Her late husband, Thomas McAdory Owen, was the founder and first Director of the Alabama Department of Archives and History; the Department was founded in 1901 and was the first independent State archive established in the United States ("US") - even before the National Archives (June 1934).

Owen was certainly a qualified individual from the "Alabama History" perspective.

2) William T. Sheehan who at the time was the Editor of the Montgomery Advertiser newspaper. As the guiding voice of a newspaper that reported on Alabama's history and biggest current events, Sheehan was qualified to provide a "factual history" perspective.

3) Dr. Charles Stakely -a respected clergyman in Montgomery, Alabama who was serving as a Baptist Pastor in Montgomery at the time. He brought the conservative religious perspective to the panel - no one wanted any religious outrage over the coin's designs!

Governor Kilby thought it would be a simple exercise to select a design, believing the task would be completed within a week. It took a bit longer, however, with initial design proposals being rejected by the Commission of Fine Arts ("CFA"). Ultimately, the then-and-now conjoined portraits of Alabama's Governors George Kilby and William Bibb paired with a rendition of the Alabama State Seal was selected and accepted.

For more on an early design proposal by the Committee, see:

- Quick Bits #08 - Monroe-Wilson Alabama Half Dollar

A design featuring Governor Kilby selected by a Committee appointed by Governor Kilby? A potential "Thank You!" from the Committee?

1921 Alabama Statehood Centennial Half Dollar - Plain Variety
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1921-Alabama-Statehood-Centennial---Design-Committee Commems-Collection-Classic:-1921-Alabama-Statehood-Centennial---Design-Committee


For other of my posts about commemorative coins and medals, including more on the Alabama half dollar see: Commems Collection.





Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
United States
15386 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2025  06:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
A very informative read. Thank you for sharing your scholarship.

This post causes me to wonder how this committee engaged with the coins designer Laura Gardin Fraser. I make the assumption that Ms. Fraser made design suggestions to the committee for their approval - who then went to the CFA for their approval.

Or I can have that all wrong!

Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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12252 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2025  07:25 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My understanding is that the Committee developed the design concepts and provided them to LGF, but some level of interaction seems very plausible.


Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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hokiefan_82's Avatar
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 Posted 08/24/2025  10:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hokiefan_82 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the interesting write-up, commems! The depiction of the eagle on the reverse, along with that on the reverse of the Illinois Centennial commemorative, always reminds me of the depiction of the eagle on many Mexican coins.
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CelticKnot's Avatar
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12811 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2025  10:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The depiction of the eagle on the reverse, along with that on the reverse of the Illinois Centennial commemorative, always reminds me of the depiction of the eagle on many Mexican coins.

I concur.
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