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World War 2 Coins

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wheatiefan's Avatar
United States
507 Posts
 Posted 12/09/2013  11:42 pm  Show Profile   Check wheatiefan's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add wheatiefan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I've collected coins from WWII (and WWI) so have some input. I am writing from memory so forgive me if I make some mistakes:

The most common low value WWII Japan coins are the 1, 5, and 10 sen coins. They are made from alumimum or tin. A few feature Mt. Fuji, a few have chrysanthemums. They don't reckon dates like we do, so they translate to about Showa Era 16-21.

The most common French coins are the aluminum 1 and 2 Franc coins. They also exist in 10, 20, 50 centimes. They are easily spotted by the Axe device and the motto "Travail, Famille, Patrie" rather than the usual French motto "Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite". There are also coins of French colonies like Indochina or African colonies with similar devices but they are less common.

USA coins would be the 1943 steel cent or the 1942-1945 silver nickels. I'm not impressed by the 'recycled shell case' cents of 1944-1946 and doubt most people would notice a difference.

Italy had several coins from late 1930s-1945, many made from stainless steel. They often feature the fasces (as in fascism). I think they all feature King Victor Emmanuel III on the obverse.

The most popular German coins are the ones with swastikas, which were produced from the late 1930s-1945. In the early years they were made in nicer metals like silver or bronze, but in later years they were made in cruddy metals like aluminum and zinc. These are widely available but a little more expensive due to the desirability of the swastika.

I suspect you're more familiar with the Canadian coins so will leave that to you. :)

None of the UK coins leap to mind as distinctly WWII varieties. There were changes to the coinage like changing from silver to copper-nickel but this was a persistent change.



Some coins are notable because they were made out of a different material, like the USA. This is also true for peripheral countries like Iceland and Switzerland.

Other coins were made in different mints. For example the USA made coins for Netherlands Antilles and Australia with the 'S' San Fransisco mint mark.

Other coins are notable because the political entities only existed during the war. This includes Vichy France, Japanese-occupied China, and Nazi-occupied Belgium, Netherlands, and Bohemia-Moravia.

Many of these are cheap. If you have a coin store nearby you can get them in the junkbox. Basically if you find a zinc or iron or aluminum coin from the early 1940s, it's probably a WWII coin. If you don't have a nearby store, you'll have to try your luck from ebay.

-wheatiefan
Pillar of the Community
Russian Federation
5174 Posts
 Posted 12/10/2013  03:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
USSR didn't make much during the war, I think (what with their mints being evacuated). A 10 kopek piece from 1943 should be affordable (I have two). And for anyone looking: the highest valued coin in that period was 20 kopek (50 kopek wasn't issued at all between 1927 and 1961, and any "rubles" were paper money).
Neither they nor the UK made any WWII-specific issues (that I'm aware of).
Definitely get coins of Bohemia-Moravia, Slovakia[1], and, if you ever see any, Serbia (it's still in my long-term plans - I already have the other two).
Dutch East Indies coins were minted at US mints (with respective mintmarks), and probably didn't circulate much (what with Indonesia getting independent months after it went out of Japanese occupation), so they might be common in AU-MS (I certainly have one). If so, get one - they're really beautiful, especially the 1 cent (and the Javanese writing looks almost like a fancy ornament).
Just for the record: Spain also made some weird-looking coins during WWII. Not sure why (I doubt they were under German occupation).


[1] just looked at the Slovakian coins in Numista - the fractional denominations are beautiful! (Mine is 1 koruna, which isn't quite as good.) Might be worth pestering some dealers whether they have any (assuming the prices are anywhere near reasonable, of course).
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 12/10/2013  05:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
How about adding wartime .925 sterling silver Australian coins, struck at the SF and Denver Mints?

Florin: '42S,43S,44S
Shilling: '42S,'43S,'44S
Sixpence: '42S&D,'43S&D, '44S
Threeepence: '42S&D, '43S&D, '44S.

16 coins make up a complete collection.
Valued Member
United States
339 Posts
 Posted 12/19/2013  07:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add xAGENTxMULDERx to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Coin shop junk bins are a great place to start, I found most of my WWII era coins in them and they only cost 15 cents each, I just picked up a 5 Francs 1944 (albeit in horrible beaten up shape)but it's one of the best places to look
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