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Removing Various 'Gunk' From Commemorative Coins

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Valued Member
United States
420 Posts
 Posted 01/20/2009  10:40 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add snitchard to your friends list
Hello,

OK, no Windex, what about a short bath in mild soap and water? I really would like to get the gunk off of my 1987 Constitution Silver Dollar. I do know not to use a rubbing motion and to pat and air dry but can I handle the coin with latex gloves, the kind doctors use? I figure using just a regular cereal/soup type bowl with soap and water might help and do less damage than Windex. This is only because the coin would look better without the smudges and again at this point I'm not too worried about resale value. Any thoughts would help.

Thanks,
Rich
Pillar of the Community
United States
3294 Posts
 Posted 01/20/2009  11:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nod2003 to your friends list
Be careful not to leave soap residue on the coin. Also, I would not advise tap water personally because of things that can be in it like fluorine, salts etc...
Valued Member
United States
420 Posts
 Posted 01/20/2009  11:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add snitchard to your friends list
Hello,

Thanks for the tip, I'll buy distilled water. Hopefully all goes well I'll let everyone know.

Thanks,
Rich
Rich M. - Collector since 2008
Valued Member
United States
284 Posts
 Posted 01/20/2009  11:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add christian_cyclist to your friends list
I have been drying my coins with canned air - the same cans you can buy at like Staples and Office Depot for blowing out dust under the keys of your keyboard. That may help avoid spots. +1 on the distilled water. I have a home water distiller so I get to see all the yucky distiller residue left behind from boiling tap water. It's not pretty. Even purified water isn't pure. Distilled water can had cheaply and easily from the supermarket.

-- Boris
Valued Member
United States
420 Posts
 Posted 01/21/2009  11:58 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add snitchard to your friends list
Hello,

I got all the materials I need but haven't taken the "plunge" yet. Before I do so I had a question. Would it be bad to use a soft toothbrush to remove the "gunk"? Would a soft cloth be better?

Thanks,
Rich
Bedrock of the Community
United States
12437 Posts
 Posted 01/21/2009  12:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list

Quote:
Would it be bad to use a soft toothbrush to remove the "gunk"? Would a soft cloth be better?

Using either one will ruin the mirrors of a proof. Soap and water will not help that coin and chances are that you will make it worse in the process. Conserving proof coins is a tricky proposition and one that can easily go bad quickly. Your proof has toning haze that can be found on many improperly handled/stored proofs, proofs are especially susceptible to this hazing.

Quote:
I got this at a coin show and rather than not buy coins because of smudges I'd rather buy them and remove the smudges

Easier said than done, you would just be better off not purchasing impaired coins in the future. You have to ask yourself this question- "If it was easy to remove smudges on a proof, then why would people sell them at a reduced price with the smudges?" They are your coins so proceed as you wish, I just do not want to see a new thread asking how to remove hairlines
Edited by biokemist6
01/21/2009 12:24 pm
Valued Member
United States
284 Posts
 Posted 01/21/2009  12:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add christian_cyclist to your friends list
Your question of a toothbrush can stir some debate. I would avoid using a toothbrush on a soft silver proof but I wouldn't hesitate on F to VF worn coin. The bristles on a toothbrush are pretty soft so I wouldn't be worried about them scratching the surface. Instead, I would be worried about a spec of dirt getting caught between the bristles and the coin. The bristles would roll the spec of dirt around and possibly scratch the surface. On a worn coin, especially a harder nickel metal coin, this may have no affect on the value. Once you're worn, you're worn. A few micro-scratches won't even show up.

I would start off with a Q-Tip. Gently agitate the acetone and see if the gunk will dissolve. If you're brave enough, you could try to gently swab the coin with the Q-Tip but be careful.

Others may say just let the coin soak for a couple of hours. Cover your dish of acetone with something to slow down the evaporation.

-- Boris
Bedrock of the Community
United States
20753 Posts
 Posted 01/21/2009  5:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list
Since your determined to clean off whatever is on your coin, let me throw in my 2 CENTS. NOTE however, that once cleaned, it is a cleaned coin. If it were a reasonably valuable coin prior to cleaning, it would loose much of it's value from the cleaning. That too depends on the cleaning process. If you ever watched the Antique Road Show on TV you would have heard them say things like "If you hadn't of cleaned this it would have been worth double or more".
First the main reason for the cleaning ruining the value. Most items that are old have attracted substances that are now adhearing to the items outer surface either by just coating or by chemically combining. When you remove the foreign substance, you usually remove some or a lot of the original surface and sometimes even more. This may well leave dents, scratches, holes, pot marks, etc on the item. Then too some of the originality of the surface atractiveness may also be now lost forever. A proof coin's surface, for instance, is like a mirror and would show the slightest attempts to clean with a brush, cotton ball, paper towel, etc.
If you insist on attempting to clean any coin, start with the simple things. Try soaking in distilled water for a period of time. Days or even a few weeks will not effect a coin.
If that fails, attempt to use Acetone. Use the search section of this forum for the possible billions of items on that topic. (Slight exageration you know),Only millions.
Now if this fails to remove whatever you want removed and you still want to continue, try the many other simple things people always do to both save money, time and running around buying stuff you'll never use again. Some try many things on coins they find around the house. Such as:
Olive Oil, Vinegar, Tomato Juice, lemon Juice, Lime Juice, Bakiing soda and water into a paste, Laquer thinner, paint thinner and almost anything else laying around. Some try putting the coin in boiling water, freeze it then dump in hot water, spit on the coin and rub with your fingers and almost anthing else.
Myself, I've even used battery acid on a Copper coin. Guess you could call it a Half Cent now.
Some time ago I purchased a 1995 Lincoln Cent Double Die for practically nothing. It had a finger print right on the front and a big one. With nothing to loose, I dipped it in jewelery cleaner from Walmart. Old stuff too. Finger print came right off and the cent sure is nice and shinning now.
Pillar of the Community
Canada
1082 Posts
 Posted 01/22/2009  5:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add WpgLwr to your friends list
Yes, I was being facetious about Windex. DO NOT use Windex!
Valued Member
United States
420 Posts
 Posted 01/24/2009  10:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add snitchard to your friends list
Hello,

Well I did it! I tried cleaning my 1987 Constitution Bicentennial Dollar and.....nothing happened. So, I took it to my local dealer and asked him what he thought of the coin he said, "Looks fine to me." I said there was "gunk" all over it so he used a 10x magnifying glass and looked again and then said, "Looks fine to me." So he asked me what power of magnification I'm using and I told him a scanner which probably magnifies the coin about 150 times.

He then spent about 10 minutes lecturing me on the fact that if you look at a coin straight on with 150 power magnification of course you are going to see every little imperfection and hairline. His advice was to look at the coin from different angles and let the light hit it different ways. He told me if I spend my time worrying about what others think and the imperfections that can't be seen with 10x power then I'll never be able to enjoy my collection.

I stressed to him like I stress here that resale value is not my top reason for collecting. He said that is good in the case of that particular coin anyway, since I'd only get about $8 for it. I paid $12, which is a loss of $4. The current spot price for silver is roughly $12 so really it is not that big of a deal to me.

So, just to ease my mind I asked him if I brought him the same coin that had never been opened how much he would give me in comparison to my coin. He said $8. That tells me really not to worry about things I can't see with 10x magnification.

Here are the pictures (magnified about 150 times of course.)

Removing-Various-'Gunk'-From-Commemorative-Coins


Removing-Various-'Gunk'-From-Commemorative-Coins


So, any thoughts on what I learned?

Thanks,
Rich
Valued Member
United States
284 Posts
 Posted 01/24/2009  10:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add christian_cyclist to your friends list
Well, the dealer would give you $8 for it so he can sell it for $12. He needs to make a profit and that's one way to do it. Unless he meant that the coin is only worth $8 street value? A more precise question would have been, "What can you sell this coin for?"

I think your dealer seems to have it together. Enjoy the coin. There is probably nothing you can do to remove what looks like (to me) silver oxide.

Did you use acetone to clean the coin or did you decide on something different?

-- Boris
Pillar of the Community
United States
860 Posts
 Posted 01/25/2009  05:11 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add desertgem to your friends list

I suspect it is the haze on the coin's surfaces you are talking about as smudges. Some may be due to detrimental and negligent handling, but most of it is a (toning/corrosion) take your choice ( process). On a business strike it might not even be visible, even though it would be there. It would eventually take on a yellow /gold coloration over time. There are ways to remove it, conservation companies can do it with minimum damage to the surface, but for this value coin it wouldn't be worth it. Some people have acquired the knowledge and ability to do it themselves, but they have had many "sacrificial" coin trials to know how and most importantly WHEN it can be done with minimal harm. They have usually suffered some financial loss of value.

At this point, you can (1) sell and replace, (2) let it go a few years if it doesn't continue to worsen, or (3) experiment with a very diluted dip with the possibility it will become a bullion coin due to damaged surfaces.

It is your coin! It certainly isn't like dipping a rare $$$$ coin. But if you use a dip, dilute it 1:10 to start. It takes longer but you have more working time before damage occurs. I am NOT suggesting you should do this, just that if your next step was going to be to try catsup, vinegar, Hydrochloric acid, brillo pad, biox,etc., a dilute dip is a better choice.

Jim
Valued Member
United States
199 Posts
 Posted 01/25/2009  10:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Brewzz to your friends list
I am a moldmaker by trade,and have learned how to polish steel and other metals to a high degree.Read,"mirror finish",it takes a long time and lots of practice and cleanliness.One little piece of dust floating around can ruin hours of work....that being said,someone with no experience can quickly ruin a coin.I would not recommend just anyone try to save a coin like the op's.I don't clean my coins,other than maybe some soap and water or acetone on a low value coin.Although I DID get a bust half that was f-vf,and looked dipped with no luster left,I made it look nice with no scratches or hairlines,with a small amount of #1 diamond paste and a very soft cup brush,but this is a coin that I never plan on getting rid of.I don't think there is any way of doing anything with a proof coin without completely ruining it....
Valued Member
United States
199 Posts
 Posted 01/30/2009  7:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Brewzz to your friends list
This is the coin I was talking about.....
Brewzz

Image: Removing-Various-'Gunk'-From-Commemorative-Coins 1833-1.jpg
22.96 KB

Image: Removing-Various-'Gunk'-From-Commemorative-Coins 1833-2.jpg
23.2 KB
Bedrock of the Community
United States
20753 Posts
 Posted 01/31/2009  12:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list
If you took that coin to a lab where they have an electron microscope, you could magnify that coin to about 50,000X and really see imperfections.
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