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What Mint Mark S Style Is This On A Washington Quarter?

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 Posted 04/01/2025  11:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list

Quote:
Ray, if there were anyone who had had a high end example of each mm style, it would be you. Maybe post a picture of each (002,005) that will show better what they look like. Does not need to be from a quarter.


Actually, there is a better pic of the MM already on VV, but on the general "San Francisco Mintmark Styles" page, see here:

http://varietyvista.com/25%20What%2...20Styles.htm

I usually go by this page for the SF MM reference. The MM designations are a bit inconsistent on VV unfortunately. I guess the same MM punch has a different designation depending on the series, yet the main SF MM page has all the punches listed and all the denominations.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  12:45 am  Show Profile   Check Brandmeister's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Brandmeister to your friends list
The first mint mark is a Trumpet Tail S. Compare to a mint state coin:

https://www.pcgs.com/cert/25383732

There is tremendous variation in the TT-S, to the point where I kind of assume that multiple punches were in use. Some are thin, and others seem like the punch was crushed with use, with tiny holes instead of full loops. I don't think that die polishing can fully explain it.

The second S looks like a tall S. It doesn't have that hard angle in the lower loop, so I'm not sure. The tail protrudes pretty far past the body for a TT-S, but I guess it could have been crushed or smeared. It feels like it has way too much metal in the bottom curve to be a TT-S.

Also worth noting, there are instances where the years on Variety Vista S mint marks have incorrect gaps. You can find many examples on PCGS of clear overlap of certain types that are missing on VV. When I first started learning S mint marks, I gave myself a headache with a 1952-S nickel until I realized that it was a TT-S. Later, that appeared to get corrected on Variety Vista.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  07:58 am  Show Profile   Check -makecents-'s eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add -makecents- to your friends list

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It feels like it has way too much metal in the bottom curve to be a TT-S.
You also need to remember that there is more metal in the later punches as they got more worn. Here is a pic of the Trumpet Tail on a 1950 quarter that is already showing the extra thickness.
What-Mint-Mark-S-Style-Is-This-On-A-Washington-Quarter?



Quote:
Later, that appeared to get corrected on Variety Vista.
Yes, I have posted the link to that correction multiple times on this forum over the last few years. Ray (rmpsrpms), is the one who did the pictures for Will Brooks for this correction.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  08:41 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 3193zd to your friends list
Okay so these are both 1951 quarters. so it should only be MM-002 the trumpet tail unless some got punched early with MMS-005?
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 Posted 04/02/2025  08:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 3193zd to your friends list
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 Posted 04/02/2025  10:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list
Interesting! I did an overlay by scaling the images to the same magnification, aligning the MMs, and then animating them, see the result below. I don't think these used the same punch, as the one I think is -05 is taller than the other. The "fatness" of the punching is a variable due to punch depth, hits, etc but the overall height is mostly due to the punch. Plus, the MM can't get smaller with hits and punching, only bigger.

What-Mint-Mark-S-Style-Is-This-On-A-Washington-Quarter?
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 Posted 04/02/2025  11:04 am  Show Profile   Check -makecents-'s eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add -makecents- to your friends list
Ray, I did the same thing as far as the correct magnification, because the first mm pic of the OP's was larger. When I made them the same magnification and did a side by side comparison, they look to be the same height. The fact that these coins are well circulated, I feel there could be many factors that we cannot know. I feel that the first mm posted was abraded/polished which changed the look of it and the second one posted looks to have been damaged in circulation, at least this is the way I see them. I also see this as a good situation to use Occam's razor.


What-Mint-Mark-S-Style-Is-This-On-A-Washington-Quarter?
-makecents-
Edited by -makecents-
04/02/2025 11:07 am
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 Posted 04/02/2025  11:22 am  Show Profile   Check Brandmeister's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Brandmeister to your friends list
This one looks pretty close to the second coin:

https://www.pcgs.com/cert/43542472

Most are broad, flat trumpet tails from the smooshed punch.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  11:26 am  Show Profile   Check Brandmeister's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Brandmeister to your friends list

Quote:
You also need to remember that there is more metal in the later punches as they got more worn.

Wear is definitely a factor. However, you can pick any year—including 1951-and find thin, well formed Trumpet Tail S marks alongside the broad, flattened Trumpet Tail S that looks quite different. I don't think that's the punch wearing out over the course of a year, I think that's multiple punches in use. Particularly because you can see the same punch in use in many consecutive years.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  11:36 am  Show Profile   Check -makecents-'s eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add -makecents- to your friends list

Quote:
I don't think that's the punch wearing out over the course of a year,
I was referring to the coin you had in the link, which was from 1942, early in the punches life.


Quote:
I think that's multiple punches in use
I cannot argue with this.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  11:47 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list
Hmm, my equalization of magnification shows that one is taller than the other. Not much but a bit. I guess I would need to check some actual coins as you suggested earlier to be sure, but ultimately if both are from 1951, I'd be arguing that the -005 was used in 1951, which would be quite a revelation but probably not my windmill.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  1:36 pm  Show Profile   Check Brandmeister's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Brandmeister to your friends list
I have sometimes wondered if the difference between the thin, aesthetically pleasing trumpet tail S and the stubby, broad trumpet tail S is merely the depth of punch. But if that were the case, the broad mint mark would taper upwards to the thin outline, correct?
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 Posted 04/02/2025  2:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list
That is correct.

It's often most instructive to "paint" a line at the highest ridge point of the MM. This won't change with depth of punching so is a good reference. I often do this when seeing if a secondary MM or portion of one could be a MM or a gouge, etc.
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 Posted 04/02/2025  7:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 3193zd to your friends list
can the MM get wider as it ages?
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 Posted 04/02/2025  7:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list
Probably it can distort as it is used, but we'd see that over time during the years it was used.
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