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Fake Trade Dollars That Look Real

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Bedrock of the Community
United States
14454 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2006  7:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bryan1315 to your friends list
There ya go, swamperbob he is the expert on counterfits I was speaking of just couldnt remember his nick
Pillar of the Community
United States
1703 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2006  7:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TLS5933 to your friends list
Guaranteed authentic but no return. then what good is the guarantee?
Bedrock of the Community
United States
12437 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  10:44 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list
Those look way too nice to NOT be in a slab. So nice in fact, that they must be fake! Besides, I dont trust a guarantee from from someone who cant properly spell the word
Edited by biokemist6
06/19/2006 10:44 am
Bedrock of the Community
United States
14454 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  12:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bryan1315 to your friends list
I guess everyone agreed because they didnt sell, had those coins been legit and slabbed to prove so they would have went for a pretty good bit. I think more and more people are not buying Trade dollars anymore unless they are slabbed by a top TPG because there are just to many fakes out there and like these some are just to hard to tell the difference. If it werent for the improper die marriage (which the mint never put together) I would have thought they were real myself
Edited by Bryan1315
06/19/2006 12:11 pm
Pillar of the Community
United States
626 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  1:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ndgoflo to your friends list
I picked up a counterfiet Trade dollar a couple of weeks ago. Bought it darn well knowing that it was a fake. I figured for 15.00, it would make a good study. I have been meaning to post about it, but I have been so dang busy that I haven't had a chance. In due time I will post it and see if you guys can spot the tells.
Pillar of the Community
United States
986 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  7:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add fengk to your friends list
Last year while I was vacationing in China, I picked up several fake Trade dollars for under $1 each (U.S. money, of course). Quite interesting, even if they are obviously very crude fakes. I also had fun with some fake Draped Bust Halves.
Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  7:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list
I can really see the problem with these. They are in fact struck coins - that is fairly certain given the pattern of reflection and I will bet they are silver too. But unless I am blind the collar seams visible on both reverses are simply WRONG. Look for a "circular" line on the raised rim that is NOT concentric with the striking chamber. Because of the slight offset and eccentric positioning it must (in my opinion) be a die feature not a feature created in the striking process. If it is in fact a die feature - they are clearly forgeries made from transfer dies. This die feature is normally seen when a counterfeiter has to add a fraction of a millimeter to the diameter of a die to make up for shrinkage that takes place when crafting a die from high strength plastic.

Based on the auction terms - the high starting price and the fact that these are NOT Certified (as any knucklehead would) - I would treat these as I would poison.
Valued Member
United States
194 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  9:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Margaret to your friends list
Bryan,

I too "look" at a lot of auctions and from what I read elsewhere, Trade dollars are very widely counterfieted. For some reason that is beyond me, people will still buy these raw. [:0] I could not imagine buying a coin from ebay with such a reputation unless it was slabbed.

Unlike you, I would probably not be able to spot a fake which makes me glad I don't collect them, and I shake my head in wonder at ebay. They allow someone to "gaurantee" with no return policy. [:0]

I'm saving these pics in my "fakes" file, so that if I ever decide to collect, I have another reference. Thanks!

Margaret
New Member
United States
17 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  9:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kcvet67 to your friends list
Estimates range from 95% to 99% of all Trade dollars listed on ebay are fake. Obviously, it's best to avoid sellers from China, but a lot of them have found outlets in the U.S. I noticed a seller yesterday who had such goodies as an 1845-CC Trade dollar and a 1796-CC Seated Liberty dollar. I posted it on the ebay coin board and was surprised to find that they were pulled within 20 minutes, I've never seen ebay react that quickly.
Bedrock of the Community
United States
14454 Posts
 Posted 06/19/2006  10:20 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bryan1315 to your friends list
Thank you swamperbob I knew you would know for sure, I actually just sent you a email without reading this post first to see that you had already responded to it. I knew I had never seen that die marriage before on a legit coin, and this is the first struck forgery I have ever seen and I can tell you I'm impressed
Valued Member
United States
67 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2006  5:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Diane to your friends list
Hi-

I'm new at this and never heard of counterfeit Trade dollars until today. Would someone please tell me what "bad die marriage" means? Has it got something to do with how the obverse and the reverse relate to each other?

How can you tell by looking at a Trade dollar whether or not it's counterfeit?

Thanks, Diane
Bedrock of the Community
United States
12437 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2006  5:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list
A "bad die marriage" is a fake coin made from two different die types that were never originally paired together by the US Mint. The obverse (front) of the coin is made with one die and the reverse is made with a different die.

In modern coinage, dies are relatively uniform in design. In the earlier days of the Mint, that wasnt necessarily the case. When a new die was made, sometime subtle alterations or changes were made. The slight changes distinguished the new dies from older dies.

The coin in that ebay link is a struck Trade dollar made with forgery dies. That particular die marriage is not supposed to exist on a real Trade dollar. Most fake Trade dollars are cast, not struck. Cast counterfeits are usually easy to spot to a trained eye but struck counterfeits are much more deceptive. When dealing with a struck counterfeit, the best way to authenticate it is by die marriage.

I cannot tell that the die marriage is bad but what tipped me off to that coin being a fake is the fact that the appearance is pristine and the seller is trying to get $1000 for it but it is a raw coin. A seller trying to get the real value would have a coin like that authenticated and slabbed by an independent third party grading service.
Valued Member
United States
67 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2006  6:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Diane to your friends list
I gather that a raw coin is one that has not been authenticated and graded by some authority that everyone agrees to respect. Does it cost a lot to get a coin ... what's the word, not raw, so cooked I guess? And how do you go about getting that done? Who do you trust?

Diane Porter
Pillar of the Community
United States
986 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2006  6:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add fengk to your friends list
There are many grading services out there. Most collectors only trust the top three, which are PCGS, NGC, and ANACS. PCGS and NGC require a dealer to submit to, unless you want to pay $100 to join ther collectors clubs. ANACS can be submitted to by anybody. Their economy service is around $12, and their 10-day service is $15ish. Keep in mind that there are certain limits for the values of the coins you submit for each tier of service.
www.pcgs.com
www.ngccoin.com
www.anacs.com
Edited by fengk
06/26/2006 6:10 pm
Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2006  6:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list
Diane, Counterfeits exist of every type coin ever made - it is just that the fake Trade dollars are extremely common today. The majority are made in China and distributed through many different outlets. There is at least one such major outlet in New York City. They use the internet for sales - primarily ebay and work under dozens of names. To protect yourself attend coin shows and look at real copies of coins BEFORE you consider buying anything. Also once you target a specific coin to collect - read EVERYTHING you can about the coin and how it was made. An educated buyer is the best protection against fraud. If you have specific questions or want to get into the fine details write to me. I have been collecting and studying counterfeits since 1960. Bob Gurney
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