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Commems Collection Classic: What If? 1937 Commodore John Barry

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commems's Avatar
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12252 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2022  11:50 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
A half dollar "in commemoration of the late Commodore John Barry. United States Navy, in conjunction with the "Barry Day" celebration in Philadelphia (September 13, 1937) which occurs during the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the signing of the Constitution" was proposed in 1937 on behalf of the Irish War Veterans, U.S.A.

Commodore John Barry, United States Navy
Commems-Collection-Classic:-What-If?-1937-Commodore-John-Barry
(Image Credit: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division. Public Domain.)

Commodore John Barry was an Irish-born (1745) sailor who began his maritime-focused life on his uncle's fishing boat as a young boy. He emigrated to the American colonies in 1760 and soon worked for a ship building company in Philadelphia. He spent several years as a captain of merchant vessels based in Philadelphia, traveling back and forth to Europe, the islands of the Caribbean and other ports.

Barry strongly supported America's drive for independence and volunteered his service at the start of the American Revolution. He served as a Captain in the Continental Navy, during which he compiled an outstanding record of victories over British ships. After the War, he was named the Commodore of the United States Navy. He was considered "The Father of the American Navy" by his contemporaries and historians today consider him one of the US' most important early naval figures.

The coin bill proposed 25,000 silver half dollars of standard specifications. The bill allowed for the coins to be struck at all US Mint facilities, did not specify a year to be placed on the coins and did not include an expiration date for coining authority. As with other failed proposals I've chronicled, this combination allowed for P/D/S sets to be minted in multiple years.

The Irish War Veterans, U.S.A. was the only group eligible to secure/purchase the coins from the Mint, and were to use net proceeds from coin sales "in furtherance of a National Home for Irish War Veterans and to conduct 'Barry Day' services in every State and to finance this and other patriotic and welfare work." Quite an ambitious "to do" list for the proceeds from a single coin!

The coin bill was introduced in the House of Representatives by Michael Joseph Stack (D-PA) in May 1937. It was immediately referred to the House Committee on Coinage, Weights, and Measures. The Committee, however, never reported the bill and it subsequently died from lack of action.

Considering Barry's accomplishments and service to the early days of the United States, I would have supported this one becoming a reality.


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hokiefan_82's Avatar
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 Posted 08/19/2022  12:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hokiefan_82 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very interesting, commems, thanks! I agree, this would have been a good subject of a commemorative. Whether it was because of the "open-ended" nature of the bill regarding mintage or not, it's unfortunate this one didn't come to pass. I can easily imagine a nice ship motif would have been part of the design!
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My U.S. Classic Commemorative Complete Set: https://www.NGCcoin.com/registry/co...sets/278741/
My U.S. Fractional Note Set: https://notes.www.collectors-societ...eSetID=34188
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 08/19/2022  12:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Agree, that would have been a good one.
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 08/19/2022  1:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Whether it was because of the "open-ended" nature of the bill regarding mintage or not

That's definitely a possibility, but if I had a nickel to bet, I would bet it on it being a matter of timing. By 1937, the Congessional tide had turned against US commemorative coins and it was essentially impossible to get a coin approved - even one marking the 150th anniversary of the US Constitution was unsuccessful!

IMO, had this one moved forward toward approval, it would have been modified to conform with the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency guidelines to remove the "problem" areas of the bill. (See link below.)


For related topics, check out:

- What If? 1937 Constitution Sesquicentennial
- Quick Bits #44 - Senate Committee On Banking And Currency



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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hokiefan_82's Avatar
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 Posted 08/19/2022  4:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hokiefan_82 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I would bet it on it being a matter of timing

Good point, commems.
Member of SPMC, FCCB, ANA and ANS.
My U.S. Classic Commemorative Complete Set: https://www.NGCcoin.com/registry/co...sets/278741/
My U.S. Fractional Note Set: https://notes.www.collectors-societ...eSetID=34188
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jbuck's Avatar
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
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 Posted 08/21/2022  07:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Agreed this would have represented a 'worthy' commemorative.

Shame that it was proposed at a time when congress and collectors were still reeling from the abuses of the commemorative craze era.
Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
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