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Let's Talk About Distilled Water Washes

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BadThad's Avatar
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 Posted 04/01/2024  10:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
There is also the matter of how the coin is laid while submerged. If laid flat, it will need to be flipped.


I have a clear 4-oz glass bottle with a tight sealing cap. I toss the coin in, dump in my solvent, swirl it around a bit and let it stand. Every few hours or so I'll flip it just by jiggling the bottle. Again, don't over think it here unless your coin is already falling apart. LOL Just monitor your solvent color, replenish as needed if it's getting saturated. No need to stand the coin on edge, you'll expose both sides plenty enough with some periodic swirling.

The whole key to this is watching your solvent. You'll see it getting darker or changing colors if the solvent is working. I've seen chunks just fall off too.

After soaking in any solvent be sure to give the coin a fresh rinse after you remove it. I like 100% ACS grade or better IPA or acetone.

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joe_77's Avatar
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 Posted 04/02/2024  02:45 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add joe_77 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hello BadThad! Thank you for jumping into the discussion!


Quote:
Just a few milligrams. Going to the percent range makes the pH to high and the solution to aggressive (high ionic strength) for light, careful conservation. The goal is having the water do the work, not a buffer.


I read this as below 1%, e.g. 0.5% solution?
Example, using a scale: weight 0.5g of bicarbonate and add 99.5g of water until we make 100ml? Or is that too much and better closer to 0.1%?

Thanks!
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BadThad's Avatar
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 Posted 04/02/2024  6:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I read this as below 1%, e.g. 0.5% solution?


1 mg = 0.001 g

To just barely nudge the pH up from the deionized 6-7 range to a hair over 7 use like 5 mg in 1 to 4 liters of water. Be sure to rinse off with regular deionized water after the soak to be on the safe side.

NOT percent, milligrams. It's like a few tiny grains. It's VERY easy to manipulate the pH of pure water. It takes almost nothing to bump it to the acid or base side.
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Edited by BadThad
04/02/2024 6:20 pm
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Dearborn's Avatar
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joe_77's Avatar
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 Posted 04/06/2024  05:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add joe_77 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
To just barely nudge the pH up from the deionized 6-7 range to a hair over 7 use like 5 mg in 1 to 4 liters of water. Be sure to rinse off with regular deionized water after the soak to be on the safe side


Thank you BadThad!

So that would be ... if my calculations are correct .. a +/- 0.0001%-0.0005% solution (1-4 liters with 5mg), right? At these concentrations it's understandable why this might be considered safe.
Moreover, considering that distilled water in an open system will become slightly acidic, this is probably a way to prevent that and avoid feeding acing-eating corrosion (maybe "stabilize" is a better term before further treatment?) while water does its job dissolving contaminants.

Love how this topic is developing, hopefully we will get much more info/advices/analysis from our great members!
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Dearborn's Avatar
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 Posted 04/06/2024  09:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Dearborn to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This is great information here, while I have not used any water on my coins - I'm sure not to use Tap if the thought occurs to me to do so..
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 Posted 04/07/2024  1:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hunter611 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Why not just stick with 100% acetone and skip the water bath?
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jbuck's Avatar
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 Posted 04/08/2024  11:10 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Why not just stick with 100% acetone and skip the water bath?
Because water is cheaper and if water works, use it. If not, then up the ladder to acetone.

Even if water did the trick, I would still do a final rinse acetone to help dry the coin.
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BadThad's Avatar
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 Posted 04/11/2024  9:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Because water is cheaper and if water works, use it. If not, then up the ladder to acetone.

Even if water did the trick, I would still do a final rinse acetone to help dry the coin.


Exactly!

Ironically, water is the most damaging substance to coins but it is also the best coin conservation solvent on earth. hehehe
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joe_77's Avatar
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 Posted 04/13/2024  05:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add joe_77 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Ironically, water is the most damaging substance to coins but it is also the best coin conservation solvent on earth


I read somewhere that water is a more powerful solvent than acetone for inorganic substances. Acetone while being a solvent for both organic and inorganic is less effective for inorganic while being extremely effective for organic. Is this true BadThad?

If the above is true it makes sense why acetone alone could be seen as lacking if water is more effective against inorganic grime?
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BadThad's Avatar
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 Posted 04/24/2024  4:33 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Water is the the strongest polar solvent for coins. Acetone has very limited ability to dissolve inorganic substances. Always start with water, the price is right too!
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Greasy Fingers's Avatar
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 Posted 04/23/2026  12:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Greasy Fingers to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Commented in order to keep track of this topic for a while and follow "salt" mixture for me experiment with.
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 04/23/2026  08:02 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Since the topic has been bumped...


Quote:
Acetone has very limited ability to dissolve inorganic substances. Always start with water, the price is right too!


And...
- Acetone is hazardous. It is highly flammable. If you're using it in your basement and your hot water heater is nearby, the pilot light could start a flash fire. It's like saying don;t play with matches unless you plan to start a fire.
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jbuck's Avatar
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 Posted 04/23/2026  08:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
For what it is worth, I use acetone outside on the back patio.
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