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Charles I Sixpence - Unattributed Sun Mintmark?

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Canada
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 Posted 10/09/2026  9:17 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Nocreativity2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi everyone,

I recently came across this Charles I Sixpence. From first glance, it looks like a 5th bust Group E.

However, when I do more research, I can't find any example with a sun mintmark, not can I find it listed in a catalogue.

Any help is welcome!

Charles-I-Sixpence---Unattributed-Sun-Mintmark?
Charles-I-Sixpence---Unattributed-Sun-Mintmark?
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mikev50's Avatar
United States
2287 Posts
 Posted 10/09/2026  9:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mikev50 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

The Charles I silver sixpence from the Tower Mint, struck under Parliament between 1642 and 1649, features the mint mark of a sun and belongs to Group III, type 3a3. This coin is notable for its historical context during the English Civil War and its relatively scarce production compared to other denominations.

Details of the Charles I Silver Sixpence
This coin holds significant historical and numismatic value.

Mint Mark — The coin features a sun mint mark, indicating its production during a tumultuous period in English history.
Scarcity — Tower Mint sixpences are relatively scarce compared to Tower shillings, often due to poorer manufacturing quality and irregular flans.
Historical Context — Struck between 1642 and 1649, this coin reflects the financial struggles of the Parliament during the English Civil War.
Weight and Composition — The sixpence typically weighs around 3.03 grams and is made of silver, characteristic of hammered coinage of the era.


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publius's Avatar
United States
883 Posts
 Posted 10/09/2026  9:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add publius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
According to my 17th ed. Seaby's catalogue, Charles I sixpences of three types were struck at the Tower Mint under Parliamentary authority, and the mint-mark ranges given for the three types all include the sun. That is "4^3 Briot-type bust, ‹P› to sun", "4^4; late Aberystwyth bust, ‹R› to sceptre" (sceptre being the one after sun in the sequence), and "4^5 squat bust of crude style, eye and sun", where ^3 indicates a superscript digit in their system, et cetera.

I don't know if that helps at all.
Edited by publius
10/09/2026 10:01 pm
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
197989 Posts
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Portugal
767 Posts
 Posted 10/19/2026  7:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Is it just a mint mark? The sun was a very popular symbol with monarchs during that century.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
17031 Posts
 Posted 10/20/2026  12:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's a mintmark. Well, technically, it's a "privy mark" rather than a mintmark, since it's use was not restricted to just one mint. And rather than being associated with the monarchy, it's quite the opposite: this mintmark was used by the Parliamentarians during the English Civil War after they seized control of the Tower Mint in 1645. The King was still alive, so the Parliamentarians kept issuing Royalist coins with the monarch's portrait until he was captured and executed in 1649, when the Commonwealth series began.

The "sun mintmark" remained in use on Commonwealth coins until Oliver Cromwell died and his son Richard inherited the "titles" of the Lord Protectorate. The sun can thus be seen as the de-facto "badge of Oliver Cromwell" on the coinage.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Portugal
767 Posts
 Posted 10/20/2026  9:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks. That is interesting history.
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Dearborn's Avatar
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