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Post Your Space Themed Medals & Other Exonumia!

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cptbilly's Avatar
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 Posted 09/17/2023  8:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cptbilly to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Apollo 13
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia! Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
In addition to portraits of the three astronauts, the mission emblem, "Based upon Apollo the Sun god, three horses are shown pulling the Sun chariot from earth to the Moon. The Latin phrase, "Ex Luna, Scienta," means " From the Moon, Knowledge." A service module oxygen tank explosion early in the third day of the flight -- April 13, 1970-- transformed "what had been a routine flight. . .into a potential journey into eternity." As documented in Ron Howard's 1995 film and elsewhere, the astronauts and the NASA ground crew "nursed the stricken space craft back to a climactically safe landing in the South Pacific on April 17. Per the accompanying pamphlet, the reverse of the medal "is a simple tribute to the astronauts and ground crew who prevailed in a time of danger." The medallion is dated 1970

Apollo 14
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia! Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
The final day of January, 1971, saw NASA return to space and a commitment to visiting the hilly moon region just north of the Fra Mauro crater-- mentioned on the medal's reverse-- which had been the destination of the aborted Apollo 13 moon landing. Commander Alan Shepard and Lunar Module Pilot Edgar Mitchell's exploration of the terrain "used their Mobile Equipment Transporter (MET) to carry cameras, rock samples, and instruments during their nine-hour stay on the hilly upland region strewn with large blocks of debris marking the Sea of Rains." A photo of the MET is here: https://airandspace.si.edu/collecti...A19730124000. During a second excursion on February 6, Shepard struck one of the most famous shots in golf history, using a sample collector modified with the head of a six iron. (Shepard donated the club to the USGA at the 1974 US Open). The medallion's reverse "depicts Apollo Mission Control as a tribute to the thousands of people on the ground who play a little-publicized role in the success of space flights." The medal is dated 1971.

Apollo 15
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia! Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
The medal's obverse includes the Mission Patch and - unique to the series-- signatures of the astronauts. Apollo 15 introduced the first wheeled vehicle ever sent to the Moon, Rover 1:Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
"The sophisticated battery-driven car excited the public's interest with both its exotic design and huge cost, estimated at over eight million dollars." The rover, which weighed 460 pounds on earth, 76 pounds on the Moon, is featured prominently on the reverse. Thanks to the vehicle, Astronauts David Scott and James Irwin traveled 17 miles on the lunar surface, in the Hadley-Apennine region, "making valuable visual and film observations and gathering a large collection of moon rock specimens." Dated 1971.
Edited by cptbilly
09/17/2023 8:14 pm
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1975 Posts
 Posted 09/17/2023  9:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cptbilly to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Apollo 16
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia! Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
Naval Captain John Young, a veteran of the Gemini program and a member of the Apollo X crew that orbited the Moon in May 1969, was joined on the lunar surface by USAF Lieutenant Colonel Charles Duke at 11:59 a.m., April 21, 1972. Together, they completed a record 20 hours, 14 minutes of "Extra Vehicular Activity" (EVA) in the highland regions near the Crater Descartes, while Lieutenant Commander Thomas K. Mattingly II, orbited above in Casper, the command ship.
On the medal's obverse, Menconi's portrait of the moon depicts the landing sites of each of the Apollo missions:
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
The 16 stars on the outer edge of the total design commemorate the mission flight number. The reverse depicts the recovery team, including the U.S.S. Ticonderoga. Dated 1972.
Apollo 17
Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia! Post-Your-Space-Themed-Medals-&-Other-Exonumia!
The final Apollo flight in December, 1972, marked the first visit of a civilian scientist-astronaut, geologist Dr. Harrison Schmitt and was led by Navy Captain Eugene Cernan, one of 14 astronauts selected by NASA in October 1963. Like Neil Armstrong, Cernan earned his undergraduate degree at Purdue. Schmitt and Cernan piloted the Lunar Lander Challenger to within 400 ft of their intended target in the Taurus-Littrow valley while Navy Commander Ronald Evans orbited in the command module America above.

"Central in the design of the medal's obverse in the Apollo 17 mission patch, which features the head of Apollo superimposed over an American Eagle. The eagle's wing represents the bars of the U.S. flag. . .the eagle's wing partially overlaps the moon, suggesting a body that has been visited, while both Apollo and the eagle point toward Saturn and a galxy, suggesting other space challenges remain." Symbols arrayed around the lower section of the obverse design "signify knowledge gained in the areas of medicine, science, engineering, exploration, navigation, propulsion, communications, geology. . ."
"The reverse. . .depicts the interdependence of US spaceflights from Mercury through Gemini and the Apollo series. . .the kneeling figures of Mercury and Gemini are shown striving to break out of Earth orbit while the central figure, Apollo, has achieved and holds the Moon." Lettering on the outer rim quotes Russian rocket scientist Konstatin Tsiolkovsky:
"The Earth is the cradle of humanity but mankind can not live in his cradle forever." Medal Date: 1972
Edited by cptbilly
09/18/2023 10:32 am
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