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Despots, Dictators, Revolutionaries & Rebels

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 Posted 11/06/2019  7:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Petar Kocic 1877-1916

-Nice note & great little history lesson "Scots." Thanks for sharing...
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 Posted 11/07/2019  01:41 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks walk2dwater, I never ever thought my thread/topic would reach almost 12 pages

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 Posted 11/07/2019  6:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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I never ever thought my thread/topic would reach almost 12 pages


-You have kept this thread going with some intriguing banknotes. And you must admit that "Despots, dictators, revolutionaries & rebels" covers a pretty wide range of colourful characters from our checkered past.
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 Posted 11/08/2019  05:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Inspired by walk2dwater's 10 sucre on another thread

Sebastian de Benalcazar 1479/80-1551
One of the many Spanish Conquistadors who helped colonise South America, born in Cordoba, Spain, he is thought to have either sailed with Columbus to The New World in 1498 or another account suggests that Benalcazar fled Spain for The West Indies in 1507 to avoid conviction for stealing a mule.
He worked (or plundered?) his way through Panama, Nicaragua (where he became a Mayor) and Honduras before making his way to Peru.
He then helped conquer & establish the city of San Francisco de Quito.
After defeating the Inca leader there, the locals decided to hide their treasures.
The village of Quinche fared worse, after Benalcazar found very little treasure he decided to kill every woman & child there.
He then headed for Colombia in search of 'El Dorado' where the King made him Governor of Popayan, land squabbles & vendettas with other Conquistadors ensued, resulting in Benalcazar ordering the illegal execution of a rival, he was sentenced to death himself but died beforehand.
An ambitious despot?

Ecuador 10 Sucre (1988)


Despots,-Dictators,-Revolutionaries-&-Rebels
Despots,-Dictators,-Revolutionaries-&-Rebels
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 Posted 11/08/2019  5:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for sharing. He really got around: Honduras, Panama, Colombia, Peru. I wonder how he ended up on the Ecuador 10 Sucres?
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 Posted 11/08/2019  5:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@walk2dwater, Benalcazar helped establish the city of Quito, or San Francisco de Quito as it was known.
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 Posted 11/09/2019  09:12 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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walk2dwater, Benalcazar helped establish the city of Quito,


-Just knew I was going to regret asking that question on a Friday night with beer in hand..
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 Posted 11/09/2019  09:31 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hey, no worries walk2dwater
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 Posted 11/11/2019  10:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Sebastian de Benalcazar 1479/80-1551
Very nice!
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 Posted 11/13/2019  02:45 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Kenneth Kaunda (1924-present)
The 1st President of Zambia, in power from 1964 until 1991, he was at the forefront of the struggle for Independence from Great Britain.
Spending a spell in jail and organising civil disobedience, KK's United National Independence Party gained power in 1964, leading reforms in the education system & investing in infrastructure he eventually turned Zambia into a one-party state.
Viewed as an authoritarian ruler, with all opposition parties at one time banned, he was the sole candidate in the 1973 General Election.
A 'personality cult' surrounded KK, similar to other African leaders around that time.
He tried to obtain nuclear missiles from the USA but was turned down by Lyndon B Johnson, the Soviet Union sold him 16 MiG-21 jets in 1980, raising eyebrows in the USA.
Economic troubles & increasing pressure for more democracy in Africa came to a head in 1990 with 3 days of rioting in the Zambian capital, KK was finally defeated the following year & stepped aside.
His opposition to the new leadership boiled over with an attempted coup in 1997.
In 1999 KK was declared stateless & stripped of Zambian citizenship, reinstated on appeal the following year.
KK is on this Zambia 10 Kwacha (ND 1990)



Despots,-Dictators,-Revolutionaries-&-Rebels
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 Posted 11/13/2019  08:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Arkie to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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Kocic & his magnificent moustache are on this Bosnia-Herzegovina 500,000,000 dinara (1993)


Or at least the Republica Srbska variant of the same. I would have been surprised to see Sarajevo honor him, given his agitation against the Muslims. I don't know whether the Bosnian Croats view the Austro-Hungarian period particularly favorably.
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 Posted 11/20/2019  10:19 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ScotsGreyhound to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Damdin Sukhbaatar 1893-1923
A career soldier & Leader of the Mongolia partisan army during the Outer Mongolian Revolution in 1921.
China, with Russia distracted by Revolution & Civil War, attempted to incorporate Outer Mongolia into the Republic of China, removing all Mongolian autonomy.
Two secret groups united in Mongolia to resist their new Chinese overlords, printing posters, publications & gathering intelligence and obtaining the backing of Russia against the Chinese.
Sukhbaatar's moment had arrived, and despite being outnumbered he took Khiagt from the Chinese.
Promoted to Minister of The Army, he died aged 30, or was he poisoned?
Sukhbaatar means 'Axe Hero' in Mongolian.
Statues, a Province, squares and districts are named after him, the Mongolian capital was renamed Ulaanbaatar (Red Hero) in 1924.

1 Tugrik (1955)

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