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Commems Collection Classic: 1936 Cleveland, OH Centennial / Great Lakes Exposition - Ephemera III

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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  3:17 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Note: I started writing this post a few years ago, but didn't complete it as I thought it had been lost when I had a computer hard drive crash. Turns out, the initial draft was included in one of my backups but overlooked until I was going through things recently. So, I decided to update it and present it.


The 1936 Cleveland, OH Centennial - Great Lakes Exposition opened in June of 1936 on 135 acres of reclaimed land on the shores of Lake Erie in Cleveland, OH. The Exposition ran from June 27th to October 4th in 1936 and from May 29th to September 6th in 1937. In 1936, over four million people attended; an additional three million visitors attended the Exposition in 1937.

One of the attractions at the Exposition was located just inside the Exposition's main entrance - the official registration book (i.e., the Golden Book) was in place for fair visitors to sign and create a record of their Exposition attendance for posterity. The book, once billed as the largest book in the world, was 7 feet tall by 5 feet wide and 3 feet thick with 6,000 pages. It had enough space for six million visitors to sign.

It is believed that over one million signatures were added to the book during the 1936 season, but the Golden Book was not in place for the 1937 season of the Exposition, nor was its sponsor - Golden Book Inc. - an Exposition participant. The book was reported to be destined (after the Exposition closed) for a local historical society/museum via donation, but no record of such a donation being completed can be found. In essence, the Golden Book has gone missing since 1936 and, today, is presumed lost.

A miniature version of the Golden Book was sold at the Exposition, and allowed for the page, column and line number of a person's signature to be recorded and kept as a memento. Presented here is an example of the small booklet with the signature of "Leona Mosher" (at least per my best guess at the signature).

While it's not directly tied the Exposition's commemorative half dollar, I find it to be an interesting historical piece from the Exposition and a nice ephemera supplement to my numismatic items from it. And recall, the coins could be purchased on the Exposition grounds by attendees!


1936 Cleveland, OH Centennial / Great Lakes Exposition Half Dollar
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

Miniature Golden Book - Envelope
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

Miniature Golden Book - Front Cover
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

Miniature Golden Book - First Page
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

Miniature Golden Book - Centerfold/Background and Signature Pages
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

The page number (425) of Ms. Mosher's signature appears to indicate she signed the large Golden Book mid-Summer in the 1936 season, and was in the 425,000 to 426,000 group of signatures.

Miniature Golden Book - Last Page
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III

Miniature Golden Book - Back Cover with Official Seal
Commems-Collection-Classic:-1936-Cleveland,-OH-Centennial-/-Great-Lakes-Exposition---Ephemera-III


For other of my posts about commemorative coins and medals, including more on the history of the Cleveland / Great Lakes Exposition half dollar, see: Commems Collection.



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  3:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wait - isn't that Chief Wahoo?
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CelticKnot's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  5:29 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
the Golden Book has gone missing since 1936 and, today, is presumed lost.

Bummer.

Quote:
Wait - isn't that Chief Wahoo?

Obviously Wahoo is a fictional character, but that does raise the question - does the cover of the Golden Book depict a particular Native American?
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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  5:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very glad this wasn't lost @commems.

Have you done any digging on Leona Mosher? This name is not super common, but I see that there are a few candidates within relatively close driving distance to Cleveland in the 1930s. One candidate is from Mount Pleasant, MI while another is interred in Erie, PA.

https://digmichnews.cmich.edu/?a=d&...IN----------
https://peoplelegacy.com/leona_mosher-5p3v4u



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 Posted 04/18/2022  5:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add macmercury to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Something else caught my attention, it is the paper used to print the golden book, the book is over 186 years old, and the L. L. Brown' Linen Ledger paper as stated will not yellow and retain its strength with ages. I though this was fascinating as modern paper stock will easily turn yellow in a matter of short time and with climate condition, most books today will not likely hold its shape.

I found it interesting as I deal with different paper in the printing industry, so some receipt may not have pass down?
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bandsdean's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  6:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bandsdean to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice coin with a great history. Thanks for posting!
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  6:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Obviously Wahoo is a fictional character, but that does raise the question - does the cover of the Golden Book depict a particular Native American?

From what I've read, the book depicts a representative Native American vs. a specific individual. The Native American is meant to symbolize the roots of Cleveland.

For completeness...The building on the booklet is Terminal Tower. It was the tallest building in Cleveland at the time of the Exposition - 709' before an antennae. It was also the tallest building in Ohio and the second tallest building in the US. The Woolworth Building in NYC was the tallest - 792'. (Both buildings are still in use.)


Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  6:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Have you done any digging on Leona Mosher?

Yes, but nothing deep. Nothing to report at this point.

Thanks for the links, I'll check them out.


Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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CelticKnot's Avatar
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 Posted 04/18/2022  8:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The building on the booklet is Terminal Tower.

It's a really interesting building and definitely a Cleveland landmark. I've been in it a few times.
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bpoc1's Avatar
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 Posted 04/19/2022  10:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bpoc1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Luv it. One of my first coin purchases was the Cleveland Centennial. Having
Sailed on the Great Lakes for a few years, in the late 90's for the Seafarers
Union. I was lucky to dock at all nine ports represented on the reverse of the
coin. It was quite an experience to say the least.
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 Posted 04/20/2022  02:21 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@bpoc1, would love to hear some stories.
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bpoc1's Avatar
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 Posted 04/20/2022  07:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bpoc1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Before 9/11 a number of these freighters, tugs were party boats. It was bar time when we were in port. Drinking on board was a nono but it happened. The meals were unbelievable. Two if not three choices of entrees with all types of desserts.
Not all was rosy. The one season I I spent 120 straight days on board but the pay was worth it.
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