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1793 S-3 Chain Cent With R. Cutler Smith Hallmark

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CarrsCoins's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  1:16 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add CarrsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Here is one of my more unique coins. this is a 1793 chain cent. its the sheldon-3 variety which is the America type. Rarity 3- means this is the most common chain variety. what makes this coin special is a counterstamp on the obverse that is traceable to a specific time and location.

the counterstamp is the hallmark of goldsmith and jeweler Richard Cutler. Mr. Cutler lived and worked in Newhaven Connecticut till his death in 1810. around the year 1800 Richard partnered with his sons, Richard, Jr. and William, to form Richard Cutler & Sons. This new company used a different stamp.

Cutler was prolific enough that some of his work is currently housed in the Smithsonian Institute. one day I hope to find a bowl or a spoon or something to pair with this coin.

Obverse:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

Reverse:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

The stamp:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

Information from a book on New England smiths:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

This coin has an entry in the Brunk book:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

A list of known smiths and their hallmarks:
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

This coin was in a PCGS holder. I took it out of the holder because I wanted to touch it. I find the real and tangible connection to the past to be very compelling. additionally this coin isn't valuable based on condition. I like to tell people that you could play hockey with this coin without impacting its financial value.
1793-S-3-Chain-Cent-With-R.-Cutler-Smith-Hallmark

Some biographical info on Richard Cutler:

Married Hannah Howell on 29 July 1767 in New Haven

Buried in New Haven

Working in New Haven in 1760. Erected a shop at Church and Chapel Sts, known for more than a century as Cutler's Corner

Notice in Connecticut Courant (May 6, 1763) Hartford: "last Saturday evening was brought to town and committed to Gaol (where he rested till Yesterday Morning) and then was conducted to New Haven Gaol. There to wait for his trial, the person who lately broke open and robbed the shop of Mr. Richard Cutler, Goldsmith, in New Haven."

He was a partner from 1800 to 1810 with Richard and William Cutler in New Haven as RICHARD CUTLER & SONS
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numismatic student's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  1:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add numismatic student to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Really interesting. Thanks for sharing.

Do you know why the coin has what appears to be a scalloped edge? It looks like it was done by hammering the reverse. Some large cents were used to shape pies or pie crusts. Was this item perhaps once used as a utilitarian every day implement?

Looks remarkably well preserved inside the edges. All significant details of the design are distinctly visible which cannot be said of the vast majority of chain cents one comes across. The color and surfaces are outstanding.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  1:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Fine read, thank you!
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CarrsCoins's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  1:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CarrsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
i dont know the reason for the scalloping for certain.

what I think is going on is that this was used to test tools or techniques by cutler. I like to imagine that it was used to train the kids. scalloped edges were quite common around the time this would have happened.

another theory is that it was being used as a business card or store card and the edge treatment was done to fancy up the coin. I find this less likely. if they were making store card out of coins I would expect to see more survivors.

i thing PCGS severely undergraded the details on this coin. I have seen coins graded by them in the fine and low vf range that have less meat.
Edited by CarrsCoins
09/03/2022 1:59 pm
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Jakes Coins's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  2:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jakes Coins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting read & very neat coin
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 Posted 09/03/2022  2:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ironhorse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I always like a good story attached to a coin and yours fit the bill. Remarkable to think that it was through many hands since Cutler pushed it across the counter for the first time in his shop all those years ago...and here we are still talking about it today, now that's a story!
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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  2:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
additionally this coin isn't valuable based on condition.


I'd like to gently push back on this assertion as even chain cents in their basal state seem to carry some value. When I was working on my large cent collection, a chain cent was one of the few that I never quite managed to pick up.

I agree that this is a great example. Thx for posting!
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CarrsCoins's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  2:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CarrsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
i guess what I'm trying to say is that the type and history are where they value lies with this coin. playing hockey with it is a bit excessive, but if it picked up a big staple scratch I dont think the price point would change one bit. you scratch a PL morgan and a ton of the value evaporates. this one I can hand to my sticky fingered nephew, the kid could drop it and it wouldnt be a big deal.
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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  3:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes 100% agree with that @carr!
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
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thq's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  3:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thq to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting! I have a lot of hallmarked American silver spoons, but it's unusual to see a hallmark embedded in a coin. I don't have any Cutler pieces, but I spotted one on ebay for $35, ca 1810 based on the style.

https://www.ebay.com/itm/1813916334...9SR8Lh9szgYA
"Two minutes ago I would have sold my chances for a tired dime." Fred Astaire
Edited by thq
09/03/2022 3:25 pm
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 Posted 09/03/2022  3:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That is amazing!! Fantastic coin, and the history attached to the counterstamp is incredible. Thank you for sharing.
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CarrsCoins's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  3:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CarrsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@thq - thats pretty interesting. its an E. Cutler, so not the exact same stamp. I wonder if there is a family connection. in the listing they say the piece is from boston. I guess I have something new to research. thanks!
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 Posted 09/03/2022  6:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thq to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Silversmithing went through many generations in several families. Two well known ones were the Batemans in England and the Moultons in Newburyport. The earlier the piece the more it's worth. And if the maker is Revere the sky's the limit.
"Two minutes ago I would have sold my chances for a tired dime." Fred Astaire
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Adam590's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  7:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Adam590 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This is a fascinating coin--thanks so much for sharing it and the story behind it. What a treasure you have!
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cipster's Avatar
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 Posted 09/03/2022  7:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cipster to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for sharing this interesting story. The coin is fascinating.
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 Posted 09/04/2022  4:20 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ExoGuy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@ CarrsCoins .... Great coin and story to match! Having long collected silversmith counterstamps, hallmarks and retail marks, myself, I've typically sought to find silver go-alongs, bearing matching stamps; most often, spoons. Have you looked for such a mate for this piece?

I thoroughly concur with cracking pieces like this out of mundane slabs; especially so, ones that state the obvious - Damage! It's akin to labeling a driver's license as "human being." These TPG'ers sure show their ignorance when it comes to slabbing counterstamps.

You may be right about the damage coming from experimenting with a tool. Consider that the stamp, itself is very well-centered upon Lady Liberty, while the major rim damage is confined to the reverse. Quite possibly, this coin may have long ago been mounted or encased? Just a thought .... Fun to speculate, methinks.

BTW, I heartily concur with you about this piece being under-graded. Great chain!
Edited by ExoGuy
09/04/2022 4:22 pm
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