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Commems Collection Classic: Quick Bits 115 - Gold $1.50 Proposals

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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 07/12/2024  09:03 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
The classic US commemorative series marked a number of sesquicentennial anniversaries/150th anniversaries during its run. The 1925 Battle of Lexington-Concord, the 1926 American Independence and the 1927 Battle of Bennington-Vermont Independence coins are three such examples. In the case of the 1926 coin program, a clever way of marking the targeted 150th anniversary was attempted via a $1.50 gold coin. (150 years with 150 cents!)

As originally proposed, the 1926 American Independence Sesquicentennial commemorative program was to include a Silver Half Dollar and a Gold $1.50. When the resolution was considered, the Gold $1.50 coin was changed to a Gold Quarter Eagle.

To read more, see:

- What If? 1926 American Independence Gold $1.50

Push back on the denomination came from the Treasury Department/Bureau of the Mint as the US did not have a history of Gold $1.50 coins, did not have a legal specification for such a coin and believed it might create confusion among the public if some of the gold coins made it into circulation.

So, the Gold $1.50 coin was changed to be a Gold Quarter Eagle by the US Congress and the rest is history.

The 1927 Battle of Bennington-Vermont Independence Sesquicentennial coin bill initially included a gold coin request, but it was for a Gold Dollar NOT a Gold $1.50. As the Bennington-Vermont bill was introduced prior to the changes to American Independence bill being changed (January 1925 vs. February 1925), it seems unlikely that a gold $1.50 coin was seriously considered by the Vermont Sesquicentennial Commission (the sponsor/beneficiary of the Battle of Bennington-Vermont Independence Sesquicentennial coin program), but it's possible the Vermont Commission got advance word on the Treasury's position and went the traditional route with its gold coin proposal.

A Gold $1.50 was also proposed for the coin program that was to honor Crawford Long, the doctor who pioneered the use of anesthesia for surgical patients. (Read about Crawford Long, and the proposed coin, here: What If? 1930 Crawford Long $1.50 Gold Coin)


For other of my posts about commemorative coins and medals, including more What If? stories, see: Commems Collection.




Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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psuman08's Avatar
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 Posted 07/12/2024  09:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add psuman08 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very interesting. Yet another nugget I've learned from @commems. On a side note, it is a shame the mint made the half dollar in such low relief. I have always liked the reverse (Liberty Bell).
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
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 Posted 07/12/2024  10:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This was a fun read, thank you for sharing the summaries.


Quote:
it is a shame the mint made the half dollar in such low relief


I fully agree with that statement, IMO the extremely low relief makes the 1926 Sesqui half amongst the least desirable design in the entire series.

But let's don't blame the mint for the shallow relief. My understanding is that the sponsoring organization insisted on the shadow relief and mint chief engraver John Sinnock just executed what was asked for.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 07/12/2024  2:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Why did they insist on a low relief, anybody know?
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Dearborn's Avatar
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CelticKnot's Avatar
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 Posted 07/12/2024  3:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cool. That quarter eagle $2.50 denomination will be particularly relevant in 2 years. I wonder if/how the US Mint will leverage that.
CCF Master Historian of USA Commemoratives
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 07/13/2024  09:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Why did they insist on a low relief, anybody know?

I haven't yet come across a specific statement that explains the sponsor's desire to have the coins struck in low-relief, but I tend to think an answer is out there somewhere!

I know that the coin's low-relief was a topic of discussion in contemporary stories about the coin, and was noted in David Bullowa's 1938 The Commemorative Coinage of the United States. (An American Numismatic Society monograph that updated Howland Wood's 1922 volume.) No reason was supplied, just that it was the sponsor's choice.



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
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