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Is It Illegal To Buy DPRK Coinage?

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Pillar of the Community
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 Posted 01/03/2019  4:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list
I have never been accused of being "politically correct" and my grand daughter says I have no "filters" at all. I have also been told that I demonstrate some traces of autism - specifically lacking empathy for others.

However, I do find the topic of trigger words particularly objectionable. That is a form of guilty until proven innocent and I see that as completely reprehensible. No one, no thing or no other entity should ever be considered guilty without substantial proof and the ability to defend oneself.

So is there a list of these "improper terms" that we should all be aware of.
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 Posted 01/03/2019  9:33 pm  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list
The current list of countries that will get PayPal and perhaps ebay all nervous are:


Balkans, Belarus, Burma, Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Cuba, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, Iraq, Liberia, North Korea, Sudan, Syria, and Zimbabwe.

EDIT:
The above list, verbatim, is from
https://www.wm.edu/offices/techtran...AC/index.php
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 Posted 01/03/2019  10:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list
Liberia? (did you mean Libya?)

And if they really just say "Balkans" on that list, that can be a heckuva lot of countries.

Edited by tdziemia
01/03/2019 10:14 pm
Pillar of the Community
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 Posted 01/03/2019  11:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pepactonius to your friends list

Quote:
And if they really just say "Balkans" on that list, that can be a heckuva lot of countries.


I think their list just has "West Balkans".

This is a list of countries that may be hard to transfer funds to/from. Liberia is on the list (not Libya).

Sellers in the US openly list coins from most of these countries on ebay (but not Cuba or North Korea).
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 Posted 01/04/2019  09:03 am  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list
It just goes to show you that PayPal and OFAC are not on the same exact page when it comes to what is allowed or not allowed.
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list
I should say so.

Quote:
Liberia is on the list (not Libya).

Charles Taylor has been out of office for over a decade, and serving time in a UK jail for over 5 years.
Why Liberia ("Charles Taylor regime") would be on any such list is nothing short of baffling. I know of churches that provide financial support to Liberian churches. Pretty sure they haven't gotten their hands slapped by Uncle Sam.

I would also add that paypal appears to be regulating transfer of funds between their customers and these places. Not necessarily the sale of goods that may have been produced in these places.

As for the list of places whose coins tend to not be sold by U.S. sellers on ebay, Sudan also used to be on that list, though I haven't checked recently.

Certainly I see more gray than black-and-white to this whole area. Is there any benefit derived by the Cuban government when an American sells a 100 year old Cuban coin to another American? Of course not. So what sense is there in preventing such a transaction?
Is there any benefit derived by the North Korean government when silver and gold coins they have recently minted are sold outside of North Korea. Obviously yes.

Does ebay want to take the time to develop an algorithm that draws a line somewhere that makes sense? I suspect it's not worth the trouble (and risk) relative to the missed revenue opportunity in this case.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 10:16 am
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list

Quote:
Does ebay want to take the time to develop an algorithm that draws a line somewhere that makes sense?


No they don't and their lawyers probably told them not to. By banning everything they have themselves covered instead of people just switching the year on things or all the things you cannot prove when they actually left the country ect.
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list
I agree.

The risk of getting it wrong is very high (fines in the hundreds of thousands of dollars). No lawyer or finance professional in their right mind would advise taking such a risk. Just imagine a CEO needing to report to shareholders or the Board that he/she allowed the company to run afoul of U.S. sanctions.

So collectors' interests become a sort of collateral damage.

Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 10:52 am
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 Posted 01/04/2019  11:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list

Quote:
It just goes to show you that PayPal and OFAC are not on the same exact page when it comes to what is allowed or not allowed.


Confirmation can be found in the current OFAC list of countries with some kind of sanctions: https://www.treasury.gov/resource-c...rograms.aspx
Liberia was removed from the list in November 2015.
Libya is now on the list.
(No wonder I was confused by the paypal list )

As for the Balkans ... these are not sanctions against national governments there, but are sanctions against individuals who were working to destabilize the region, especially Kosovo, Macedonia and Bosnia-Herzogovina back in the Bush presidency.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 11:10 am
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 Posted 01/04/2019  11:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list
Getting back to the original question ...

I have no legal training, but having read a bit more on the Treasury Department's OFAC site, IF you are a U.S. citizen, I would definitely steer clear of buying any modern North Korean bullion coins.

Here is an excerpt from a recent Treasury Department advisory on the North Korea sanctions program, which appears to be informing businesses, rather than individuals, but I would not want to test that distinction https://www.treasury.gov/resource-c...7232018.pdf:

The United States prohibits, among other things:
(my edit)...
The importation into the United States, direct or indirect, of any goods, services, or technology
from North Korea;
(my edit)...
The importation into the United States of any goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced, and manufactured wholly or in part by North Korean citizens or nationals.


As for citizens of other countries, there are broad U.N. sanctions in place against North Korea, so it would be best to check with the relevant authority in your own country.

For anyone interested in how the North Korean government extracts revenues from manufacturing supply chains (the basis of the sanctions), there is plenty of informative reading in that advisory.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 2:10 pm
Bedrock of the Community
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 Posted 01/04/2019  12:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list

Quote:
As for the Balkans ... these are not sanctions against national governments there, but are sanctions against individuals who were working to destabilize the region, especially Kosovo, Macedonia and Bosnia-Herzogovina back in the Bush presidency.


Which when they're that interpretive, I can see why they would just cut the whole thing off and say it isn't worth it. If the lawyers thought Cuba was a minefield they must have lost their mind over that. Not to mention they probably have very very little incentive to even try.

I know it's kind of frustrating overall but this is one of the things I actually do sympathize with them where just saying no to everything is easier.

There are venues where these things can be sold legally as they know where the object came from which really is probably the big issue with ebay and PayPal in the sense that they basically never take possession of anything for a sale
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 Posted 01/06/2019  11:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add JGG to your friends list
Morally, I don't really care. Every imperial power has built their nation on the blood and horror of subjugated or subverted people. However, orange jumpsuits and expensive legal battles are not for me, so I think I will forgo the temptation to collect some of these coins.

Also, are DPRK coins minted in China or the DPRK?
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United States
156 Posts
 Posted 04/11/2019  7:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mlov to your friends list
Some DPRK coins, at least some, were indeed struck in China.
Ask a knowledgable DPRK collector to clarify which coins.

I collect South Korea, and I do not like North Korean coins. North Korean coins are queer in the deepest way, both in design and in use.
North Korean coins are not really money in an authentic, decades-old, full-functioning economy like that of South Korea's.
Their coins are used to bring in foreign currencies that help them fund certain priorities such as their missile and nuclear programmes, along with allowing the Kim family to keep functioning its abattoir of a state. Honestly, the DPRK makes more money off of other twisted things, and I'm sure coins aren't doing much of the heavy lifting when it comes to bringing in wealth.

However, when it comes to others who collect them, I just say, "each to his own."
Edited by mlov
04/11/2019 8:04 pm
Bedrock of the Community
Australia
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 Posted 04/11/2019  8:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list
The coins themselves are inanimate objects.
They don't understand politics.

I think that numismatics and politics should be kept separate,
just like Church and State should be separate.

Sure, I would collect DRPK coins, if I could find some.
DDR coins are scarce these days, and are becoming difficult to collect.

I have a large collection of Roman coins.
I am also a Christian. 2000 years later, I still hate Roman politics.
Thousands of Christians died at the hands of the Romans.
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