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Replies: 18 / Views: 3,258 |
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New Member
 Netherlands
8 Posts |
Quote: Do you have the software that comes with the Canon? Hi! Yes I do, I have EOS Utility and for the attached examples I used the left and right arrows to focus my image.  as you can see I cant have the background and the foregound of the coin in focus at the same time.
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New Member
 Netherlands
8 Posts |
So these are the settings I am using in live view: 
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
3935 Posts |
Hi @Avalanche, and welcome to the forum!
The problem you are having is due to your aperture setting. F2.8 is way too wide and you should try stopping-down to at least f8, possibly f11 in order to get sufficient depth of field for you ancient coins.
Now, if you do want to focus stack, it will give you a slightly better result, but is a lot of work to do if you can get away with stopping-down the lens with acceptable results, so try that first.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
3935 Posts |
There are other settings that should be changed as well, but let's first deal with the focus problem.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at: http://macrocoins.com
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New Member
 Netherlands
8 Posts |
-The problem you are having is due to your aperture setting. F2.8 is way too wide and you should try stopping-down to at least f8, possibly f11 in order to get sufficient depth of field for you ancient coins. Dear rmpsrpms, Thank you for your reply, I'm pulling my hair out since I can't get this to work. I have done as you said and I will include some examples. I am not yet satisfied with the results, I have tried different apertures, since I am a newbie I am open to all suggestions. I am trying different settings. The distance from my camera should be sufficient, I have tried putting it further away but unfortunately, same results. These are the pictures I just made with adjusted apertures both with focussed back- and foreground:      
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Moderator
 United States
56855 Posts |
I do not think the ISO is correct either. rmpsrpms is one member that knows his stuff about camera settings. John1 
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New Member
 Netherlands
8 Posts |
Hi John! I'm really happy people are trying to help, I was about to call in a professional hahaha. i changed the ISO as you mentioned and I did seem to get a little better result. Any ideas how I could improve on this? It seems that if I change the ISO to a higher number the end result suffers in sharpness. here is an example: 
Edited by Avalanche 08/08/2021 2:05 pm
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Moderator
 United States
56855 Posts |
http://goccf.com/t/121214I found this by typing ISO settings in the search box upper left of page. Type in key words for a lot of info. John1 
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5339 Posts |
The ISO will not affect your depth of field. I would keep the ISO 400 or less to insure adequate resolution. Since you're using a fixed focal length 100mm lens, there are only 2 things you can do (besides focus stacking) to improve your depth of field. One is narrowing the aperture as @rmpsrmps suggested, and the other is to increase the distance from the lens to the coin. I would try an aperture setting of f/16, and move your lens further from the coin, even if you have to crop the final image a bit. If you still can't get everything in focus with your high relief coins, you may have to try focus stacking, which will be a lot more effort.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5339 Posts |
Also, try manually focusing on something in the middle of your desired depth of field range, like the nose, instead of either the high point of the portrait or the field.
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Valued Member
United States
71 Posts |
Is the camera hand held or placed on a stand? If hand held, it takes a lot of practice/patience to get the focus right.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
3935 Posts |
Good advice from all the folks here! Focusing on a middle feature is critical for getting good overall focus when stopping-down.
The ISO issue is strange, but may point to a vibration issue. It looks like you're using Live View for your shots so shutter shake and mirror slap should not be causing a problem. When you look at the coin in zoom view, is it stable with no vibration?
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at: http://macrocoins.com
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New Member
 Netherlands
8 Posts |
Hey thanks for all the replies, I really do appreciate it. I will give some additional information: I'm using a tripod and I am using the computer to look at the coins before I make the picture, so in live view. I use the buttons to get the best focus manually, when I use auto focus the result is blurry or cant find the coin. With these arrows:  The camera WAS 37cm (14.5 inch) above the coin and NOW I changed it to 48.5cm (19 inch), I also changed the ISO back to 100 and f/16 like suggested. The result is as follows:  Seems better, maybe the extra distance was needed? rmpsrpms mentioned "Focusing on a middle feature" how do I do that? Also I try and keep vibration to a minimum, I gently press the spacebar to take the shot and keep my arms off my desk during this whole time.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
3935 Posts |
Looking at the coin, I'd say the upper lip (maybe the nostril) is in the middle of the relief, neither highest nor lowest. Use the zoom function to zoom-in to the lip or nostril area at 100%, and then click the focus buttons manually until the lips are at best focus. This is called "critical focusing". Once you find the critical focus, immediately snap the shot.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at: http://macrocoins.com
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Valued Member
United States
71 Posts |
I would suggest replacing the current coin with a low relief one, like a common circulating coin, to rule out technical problems like vibration and inaccurate focusing. I have little faith in tripods.
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Replies: 18 / Views: 3,258 |
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