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Cameo Proof

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Pillar of the Community
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 Posted 12/09/2006  6:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Metalman to your friends list
What Dave says is true, but the mint state examples are called prooflike,since they are struck in a normal business strike setting,,

Proof is a minting process using specially prepared dies ,Higher striking pressures and multiple strikes to assure complete transfer of the dies to the planchet ,,

Good point Dave !

Rick
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 Posted 12/09/2006  8:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dsking to your friends list
Once you see a Cameo Proof it's pretty easy to tell the difference IMHO!
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397 Posts
 Posted 12/09/2006  11:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add morganman to your friends list
Here is an example of a MS-65 Prooflike (NGC)

It exhibits the same "frosty" quality as a Deep Cameo proof, but not the highly mirrored fields found on proof coins.

Cameo-Proof

MM
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United States
397 Posts
 Posted 12/09/2006  11:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add morganman to your friends list
Better yet, here is a Deep Cameo SF mint proof and a "prooflike" morgan reverse side by side for comparison.

Cameo-Proof

The coin on the left would be a Deep Cameo proof, and the one on the right a MS Prooflike, even though they have the same "contrastiness"

MM
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United States
390 Posts
 Posted 12/10/2006  12:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Guido to your friends list
Thanks Morganman for the side by side comparison. That makes it easier for everyone to see the differences.
New Member
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 Posted 12/10/2006  01:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add airedale to your friends list
quote:
Originally posted by Metalman

In just about every case Cameo's are worth more , and then on up with the three seperate variations of cameo.

Its really a four tied scale.

Proof
Cameo Proof
Deep cameo proof
Ultra cameo proof

Each stepping above the other in value.

Rick



Not to contradict Rick but I think PCI is the only one who uses all 4 grades or levels of proof with ultra being the top. I believe the top with PCGS and almost all others except NGC is deep cameo and the top with NGC is ultra cameo.
Edited by airedale
12/10/2006 01:59 am
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 Posted 12/10/2006  02:56 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add scoutjim99 to your friends list
I do believe the Cameo And Prooflike are Sybolic with Early Strikes . Sorry for The Misspelling . The Spellchecker wont work for me...
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 Posted 12/10/2006  03:41 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add airedale to your friends list
quote:
Originally posted by scoutjim99

I do believe the Cameo And Prooflike are Sybolic with Early Strikes . Sorry for The Misspelling . The Spellchecker wont work for me...


A good number of business strike Morgan dollars seem to be found in proof like. Virtually all US Proof Sets since the mid 70's are deep cameo. Scattered cameo & deep cameo US proof coins before circa 1974 can be found back to 1936 where my study halts. Also SMS coins of the 1965 to 1967 era can be found in cameo & deep cameo. I believe there are cameo US proof coins back to the late 1800's.
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United States
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 Posted 12/10/2006  09:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add morganman to your friends list
This topic made me think about something. Exactly what process with the die makes the Deep Cameo? Is it a special preparation by final finishing? They almost look like they are sandblasted with super small sand grains.

I have seen a LOT of cameo coins, but never really thought about what makes the finish like it is....


MM
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United States
62 Posts
 Posted 12/10/2006  11:01 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bitters to your friends list
As a point of clarification, several "prooflike" Morgans were posted in this thread. The prooflike/deep prooflike designation as used by the grading companies does NOT refer to the frostiness of the devices. In fact, they're not necessarily frostier than any other Morgan. The designation refers solely to the mirror qualities of the fields of the coin. The degree of mirroring is determined by the distance in inches that you can get a clear reflection off the fields of the coin. I'm not sure what actual values they use. Maybe 4" for prooflike and 12" for deep prooflike? Don't quote me on that. They probably just eyeball it, anyway, when they're grading the coins.

Now as for what causes the frost on cameo coins. In the older days, one of the steps of proof die preparation was soaking the dies in acid. This would create a frost over the entire surface of the die. The fields were then polished, leaving the frost in the recesses of the die (the raised portions of the coins). After a number of strikes, this frost would wear off the die, and you'd get brilliant proofs instead of cameo proofs. I believe in the 1970's, they started sandblasting the dies, followed by a polishing of the fields, to achieve this effect. Also, the mint became more concerned with specifically achieving this cameo effect, and replaced dies more frequently.
Edited by bitters
12/10/2006 11:17 am
Valued Member
United States
397 Posts
 Posted 12/10/2006  11:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add morganman to your friends list
quote:
Originally posted by bitters

The degree of mirroring is determined by the distance in inches that you can get a clear reflection off the fields of the coin. I'm not sure what actual values they use. Maybe 4" for prooflike and 12" for deep prooflike? Don't quote me on that. They probably just eyeball it, anyway, when they're grading the coins.




Sorry to differ with you here, but I have seen morgans with semi mirror fields not graded prooflike, because the details did not contrast whatsoever. The overall "look" of the coin is what TPG's go for. And the difference between Prooflike and Deep Mirror Prooflike is the total lack of any lustre in the fields in a Deep Mirror Coin. I have seen these little rulers you print out, and they are fine for a quick judgment, but NOT for definite grading.

Example, Take an MS 60 coin someone has polished with silver polish. Your ruler would tell you it is a prooflike coin, but it would never grade, in fact, it would be bodybagged.


MM
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 Posted 12/10/2006  11:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list
quote:
Originally posted by bitters

As a point of clarification, several "prooflike" Morgans were posted in this thread. The prooflike/deep prooflike designation as used by the grading companies does NOT refer to the frostiness of the devices. In fact, they're not necessarily frostier than any other Morgan. The designation refers solely to the mirror qualities of the fields of the coin. The degree of mirroring is determined by the distance in inches that you can get a clear reflection off the fields of the coin. I'm not sure what actual values they use. Maybe 4" for prooflike and 12" for deep prooflike? Don't quote me on that. They probably just eyeball it, anyway, when they're grading the coins.

Now as for what causes the frost on cameo coins. In the older days, one of the steps of proof die preparation was soaking the dies in acid. This would create a frost over the entire surface of the die. The fields were then polished, leaving the frost in the recesses of the die (the raised portions of the coins). After a number of strikes, this frost would wear off the die, and you'd get brilliant proofs instead of cameo proofs. I believe in the 1970's, they started sandblasting the dies, followed by a polishing of the fields, to achieve this effect. Also, the mint became more concerned with specifically achieving this cameo effect, and replaced dies more frequently.



To expand on this excellent explanation, it should be noted that, at some point, workers at the mint began polishing the devices of the dies as well as the fields. This process removed the cameo effect. This is especially true of modern Proofs, produced since 1950. Proof mintages climbed dramatically due to production for collectors - before 1950, 20,000 was a very high number of proofs for any given issue, while since, mintages in excess of 3 million are the rule rather than the exception. For that reason, many more Mint employees were involved in the die production. Some of these employees polished the devices, some did not. That's why modern Proofs of that era can be found with and without cameo; given the low per-die mintages, a die which would strike cameos was probably capable of striking cameos throughout its' useful life.
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 Posted 12/11/2006  12:45 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add airedale to your friends list
Here is a beautiful example of a business strike proof like or DMPL https://goccf.com/t/9695
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 Posted 12/11/2006  4:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list
quote:
Originally posted by airedale

Here is a beautiful example of a business strike proof like or DMPL https://goccf.com/t/9695



That's one heckuva coin - now it's been posted twice in this thread.
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2 Posts
 Posted 12/19/2006  12:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Fletcher to your friends list
Nice :-)
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