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Question About Magnet And Silver Coins.

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Canada
46 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  2:08 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Canadian to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
If I have a silver-colored coin, that does not stick to a earth magnet, is that coin automatically assumed to be composed of silver?
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CGCoins's Avatar
United States
797 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  2:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CGCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Unfortunately no, it can also be Pewter, which also is no ferrous
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amida17's Avatar
United States
4897 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  2:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add amida17 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Take your rare earth magnet and do small circles over the proposed silver object. If it has silver you will create eddy currents (changing the magnetic field of the conductor causing the creation of a magnetic field). Silver is diamagnetic (creates a magnetic field in opposition of an external magnetic field). You should feel a "push" against each field if the object contains silver. Caveat: this is all off the top of my head so may be wrong?
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Canada
9864 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  3:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DBM to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
What's the coin?
"Dipping" is not considered cleaning...
-from PCGS website
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Canada
46 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  3:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Canadian to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
What about cupronickel, that isn't magnetic is it?

@DBM, just searching through a world coin lot, and most of these coins are dateless.
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Bm0ney's Avatar
Canada
1005 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  4:11 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bm0ney to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cupro-nickel coins will not stick to a magnet.
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ASLAN TVorlon's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 02/11/2014  4:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ASLAN TVorlon to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16831 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  5:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Unfortunately, technology has not yet reached the point where you can buy a cheap "coin tricorder" you can wave in front of a coin and it reliably tells you whether it's silver or not. You can buy (or rent) a portable XRF device which will do exactly that, but they're not cheap and only worthwhile if you're sorting an awful lot of coins or other scrap metal.

All other tests for silver (such as specific gravity, the eddy current braking test or the tissue test) and any general rules-of-thumb about dates work for some coins and countries, but not for others. From what I've seen posted on the forums, even jeweller's "silver test kits" can give false positives and false negatives in inexperienced hands.

The only thing you can do to be sure to catch all the silver is the hard slog: sort the coins out by country, then use a reference list like the Krause coin catalogue or the list of silver coins on CurrencyDebasement to go through each country, coin by coin.
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United States
337 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2014  9:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Henry M Smith to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I really cannot see how the eddy test would identify silver. The metallic bond allows electrons to respond to a changing magnetic field in any good conductor, and I really do not think you could circle a magnet fast enough to detect an eddy only if you have silver. Yes, an eddy electric current causes a magnetic field, but can you detect it in the presence of the magnet.
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United States
20753 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2014  11:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
What type of coin?
Are you sure your magnet is working? Might be a faulty magnet. Have you tried a Silver Magnet?
You could try the Torch method. Using a high temperature torch, try melting it. If it melts easily, might be Silver, Lead, Radium, Tin, etc.
By silver colored, that could really mean anything Silvery in color. Just to vague to know exactly what it could be. Don't forget Zinc too looks like Silver.
Now here to is an interesting fact. There are Magnets made of completely Iron free materials.
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Canada
1005 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2014  4:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bm0ney to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cobalt
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Canada
46 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2014  11:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Canadian to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I only have a iPhone camera, and that's no good for pictures :( I'll be investing is a t5i soon though.

I just meant this as a generic question however.
Like other than silver, were there other other silver-colored coins that are not magnetic as well.
And I got my answer, seems like there is a bunch of them.

Looks like I'm going to have to go through each coin individually like Sap suggested.

Thanks for the help everyone.
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tokenmast's Avatar
United States
648 Posts
 Posted 02/13/2014  02:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tokenmast to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply



Quote:
I really cannot see how the eddy test would identify silver.



In our TFDtm testers, precision/repeatable trials are made on test coins.
Once you know what a silver or copper coin test result is. You also know what it is not, such as brass, bronze,tin,zinc

So maybe you could say, we don't identify silver, we ID fakes.


Quote:
Yes, an eddy electric current causes a magnetic field, but can you detect it in the presence of the magnet.


Yes, the magnetic field is of a like polarity and slows the magnet down, if it is very close to surface of coin.
(Classic magnetic test) aka slide test.



Quote:
All other tests for silver (such as specific gravity, the eddy current braking test or the tissue test) and any general rules-of-thumb about dates work for some coins and countries, but not for others.

well said.
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