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Maria Theresa Thaler: Rumor Or Not?

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Pillar of the Community
Harmonica's Avatar
Canada
1118 Posts
 Posted 08/27/2015  7:45 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Harmonica to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I know that MTTs were big in Ethiopia (probably because of the whole Italian influence) but I heard an uncreditied fact I can't seem to find any reference to.

Is it true a lot of African tribesmen preferred to be paid in MTTs because of the "bust" (pun intended)?
New Member
Deepak's Avatar
United Kingdom
11 Posts
 Posted 08/30/2015  12:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Deepak to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The MTT is first recorded as circulated in Ethiopia from the reign of Emperor Iyasu II of Ethiopia (1730-1755). According to traveller James Bruce the coin, not debased as other currencies, dominated the areas he visited in 1768. Joseph Kalmer and Ludwig Hyun in the book Abessinien estimate that over 20% of 245 million coins minted until 1931 ended up in Ethiopia. In 1868, the British military expedition to Magdala, the capital of Emperor Tewodros II of Ethiopia, under Field Marshal Robert Napier, took MTTs with them to pay local expenses. In 1890 the Italians introduced the Tallero Eritreo, styled after the MTT, in their new colony Eritrea, also hoping to impose it on the commerce with Ethiopia. They remained, however, largely unsuccessful. In the early 1900s Menelik II unsuccessfully attempted to mint Menilek thalers locally, with his effigy, but styled following the model of the MTT, and force their use. The newly established Bank of Abyssinia also issued banknotes denominated in thalers. Starting in 1935 the Italians minted the MTT at the mint in Rome for use in their conquest of Ethiopia. Then during World War II, the British minted some 18 million MTTs in Bombay to use in their campaign to drive the Italians out of Ethiopia.

Coming back to your question whether African tribesmen preferred the MTT because of the bust, well I suspect it was an April Fools Joke.
Edited by Deepak
08/30/2015 12:02 pm
Pillar of the Community
Harmonica's Avatar
Canada
1118 Posts
 Posted 08/30/2015  7:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Harmonica to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you Deepak, I was just logging on to give this question a "bump". I have a friend who is a casual collector and he loves to hear fun facts so I wanted to make sure it was true before I showed him the coin and gave the story. I won't be spreading the lie.
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