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Valued Member
Glyth's Avatar
United States
181 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2006  5:32 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Glyth to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I've seen coins graded by this company on ebay and was wondering if it's any good. I didn't see them anywhere else in the forums.
Member
laxmaster92's Avatar
United States
1154 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2006  6:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add laxmaster92 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Their just another TPG. I don't remember seeing a slab of theirs but I have heard of them from looking through ebay.
Rest in Peace
Morgan Fred's Avatar
United States
2684 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2006  10:29 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Glyth, ANI is just one more of hundreds of boiler room "grading companies" consisting of one or two people who take cheap slabs, insert a coin and a label with a usually very over-inflated grade, and try to sell them for tens, hundreds, and thousands of times their actual value, based on whatever they stated as a grade. Same league as SGS, NNC, NTC, PGS, HGCS, ACG, and all the other wannabe and fraud graders. There's only three top third party grading services worth more than the cost of the plastic encapsulations: PCGS, NGC, and ANACS (ICG may be on the list on a case-by-case basis).

Far too often, the slab actually degrades the value of a coin since many of these basement operations will slab a problem coin (cleaned, damaged, graffiti, etc) thus devaluing any coin in similar slabs. More info on ANI: http://www.anicoins.com/ ; they have a long way to go to prove themselves and sellers listing an ANI Morgan such as the below isn't gonna help them at all.

http://cgi.ebay.com/1889-CC-Morgan-...00_W0QQitemZ150023752330QQihZ005QQcategoryZ39465QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem
(Almost certainly a cleaned coin.)

All that said, some good bargains may be obtained by buying a non-rated (last rate) TPG-slabbed coin IF AND ONLY IF one has detailed knowledge of that particular series.

New Member
ancientmoderngold's Avatar
United States
14 Posts
 Posted 08/21/2006  01:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ancientmoderngold to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I am not familiar with ANI so I will not offer an opinion on the consistency of their work. I have seen a lot of them on ebay but have not stopped to examine them yet.

As a major investor in very expensive coins I can personally attest that there are excellent buys to be made on coins graded by SEGS, PCI, NTC and NNC and a couple of others. I would not recommend SGS because they are not actually a third party grader as far as I can tell.

SEGS, PCI, NTC and NNC are independent third party graders that do not profit from the coins they grade (other than the grading fees). There are some dishonest grading services, but NTC and NNC are not among them. They are not fraudulent graders that sell the coins they slabbed and it is just flat dishonest to say they are. I do not have any affiliation with them and I have never sent them any coins to be graded. In fact I think it is dumb to pay to have coins graded.

Each grading service has their own standards that are unique to that company. Contrary to what the "experts" will tell you, even PCGS and NGC have different standards. Try sending a group of coins to both services and you will see that almost all of them will be assigned different grades by each service. That is the nasty truth of coin grading that most people won't admit -- grading is a very inexact science. I have friends that make thousands of dollars a year cracking coins out of PCGS holders and resubmitting them until they get a higher grade. What does that say about their consistency? It works great with PSA graded baseball cards too.

The ANA and photograde standards are way too vague to be of any precise value. There are too many different types of flaws that can appear on a coin to ever find a way to shoehorn them all into a numerical grading system. Combine that with the bewildering array of different coins and you can see that a rigid system of precise grading is a pipe dream and will never happen.

Because of the vague standards published by the ANA and other industry outlets it has been left up to each grading company to develop their own system of weighting each type of flaw, eye appeal, luster, toning and other features of a coin into a grade of 1 to 70. Obviously each company does this differently and they are not about to share their system with their bitter competitive rivals. Each claims their's is the best and denigrates the rest.

If you buy a PCGS or NGC graded coin you are overpaying every time. You can buy coins of the exact same quality either raw or in "off-brand" holders for much less money. If you want to get a good deal you can't buy NGC or PCGS graded coins. Those two brands will cost you top dollar due to the propaganda effect. They spend untold thousands of dollars on advertising and sponsorships to tell us how great they are and how dishonest and fraudulent everyone else is. They commission biased studies. If you want to pay top dollar for an average coin then buy coins from your local coin shop that have been graded by the big 3 TPGs. If you want to get a bargain price on a great coin then examine some of the off-brand coins until you find the ones that are uncleaned and in great condition.

Sorry for the nasty tone of this message. It really aggravates me when people disparage a whole class of coins in a holier-than-thou tone when they are dead wrong. You shouldn't steer new collectors to get messed up on the most overpriced coins they can buy. You should teach them the importance of learning to grade coins themselves. If they can't grade coins they should not spend more than $5 for a coin or they will get messed up most of the time.

When evaluating a coin you should cover up the label of the slab so it won't influence your opinion. The grade and brand written on the top of the slab are totally irrelevant. The only thing that matters is the condition of the coin versus the price. Be selective and remember the price is ALWAYS negotiable.

***Disparaging remarks removed by Susanlynn9***
Rest in Peace
Morgan Fred's Avatar
United States
2684 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  01:29 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
ancientmoderngold, much of what you state is true. But, for someone who, by your own admission, "think[s] it is dumb to pay to have coins graded" and has never sent any coins to NNC nor NTC, you certainly have some strong opinions on the coin grading services and companies and me in particular, but based on weak and unsubstantiated evidence. You apparently failed to read the last sentence of my post: "All that said, some good bargains may be obtained by buying a non-rated (last rate) TPG-slabbed coin IF AND ONLY IF one has detailed knowledge of that particular series.". Most of your diatribe merely restates and reinforces what I and virtually all the more knowledgeable members of CCF have been stating since the inception of this group: the key to successful purchases lies in EDUCATION of one's self prior to purchase. Some of us have organized to combat internet coin fraud http://coinaf.org/index.htm ; our major thrust has been toward education and, working with the ANA and other groups to educate new and/or uninformed collectors. To restate in another manner: we guide new and/or uneducated buyers away from the TPGs which have proved less than accurate in their grading and certification, and toward the TPGs which have proven reliability and guaranteed service while, at the same time, educating them in what they need to know to keep from being defrauded. This I attempted to do on this thread and many others with relatively inexperienced buyers who are seeking such knowledge. The issue of grading costs and consistency are not at issue here; it is inherent in the system that a certain lack of consistency among all the TPGs is to be expected with the exception of those that grade consistently high to the point of ludicrousness.

ancientmoderngold, (do you have a name? You seem to prefer anonymity, which I respect, but it prevents anyone from determining your credibility and you have presented no credentials); you seem to have ignored by errors of omission, commission, interpretation, and fact certain aspects of grading in general and certain TPGs in particular. To state that NNC, NTC, PCI, SEGS (listing only those you listed) and the other alphabet slabs so common on ebay are reputable or even legitimate third party grading services compared with PCGS, NGC, ANACS, and ICG belies the evidence and general knowledge within the numismatic community.

Error #1 (of fact): You maintain that SGS is not a TPG while NNC and NTC are. SGS is in fact in the same category as NNC, NTC, and PCI since SGS does indeed accept submissions from the public http://www.stargrading.org/ although SGS makes a mockery of the grading system as do most other non-tiered grading companies.

Error #2 (of omission and commission): You added SEGS and PCI to the list of TPGs while I had not mentioned them. This obfuscates the issue since both have been around for awhile, albeit with less than sterling reputations, PCI more tarnished than SEGS (the later perhaps undeservedly so). My experience with SEGS is limited, but I can assure you PCI consistently overgrades.

Error #3 (of interpretation): The original topic post requested information on ANI, a grading company relatively new to ebay to which I responded negatively. I welcome dissenting viewpoints. However, you dissemble and dissipate your arguments by tangents unrelated to the core issue of grading companies' reputations for overgrading and grading problem coins. Specifically, you added grading standards inequity, grading costs, "good deals", and insufficient ANA and Photograde grading standards. While I am not disagreeing with your statements, they obfuscate the primary issues.

Error #4 (of interpretation): Fraud goes to intent. If a grading company intentionally, repeatedly, and consistently overgrades coins above established industry standards with the intent to attract more business by overgrading the established competition (which follows as best they can industry standards) such that consumers seek these higher grades, even if the grading company does not itself sell the coins, this may be considered fraudulent intent. Overgrading by itself may constitute fraud as ASA Accugrade (ACG) learned (and is still learning) in court to its dismay.

I recommend you read Reid Goldsborough's article on TPGs: http://rg.ancients.info/guide/slabs.html . I will not discuss the PNG-ICTA survey since you have summarily dismissed it although I did not mention it in this thread. However, since its two surveys of the TPGs are the only ones of its nature, biased they might be, they are all with which we have to reference. I suggest you do your own survey if you do not like the PNG-ICTA survey. I can safely state that if one were to take NNC, NTC, HCGS, ACG, and the other non-tiered TPG's into a coin show, they would be laughed off the bourse.

In determination of a grading company's reputation, credibility, and standards, one may look at two factors: the grades they give coins and their stated guarantees that their grades and certifications are as accurate as humanly possible.

Without making this any longer than it already is, here's some examples of NNC- graded coins (I use Morgans since I am most familiar with them):
NNC-Graded Morgans On eBay

A specific example of NNC's overgrading (MS-66). Those gouges on Liberty's chin and the bag marks on both sides would reduce this Morgan to MS-62 or -63 at best at any of the top TPGs and under anyone's standards and definitions:
http://cgi.ebay.com/1887-Morgan-Sil...66_W0QQitemZ230020435891QQihZ013QQcategoryZ139811QQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem

Here's a bunch of NTC-graded Morgans:
NTC-graded Morgans On ebay

A specific example of NTC's overgrading (MS-68). The rubs and marks on Liberty's face would take it out of the MS-68 (and --67) grades under anyone's standards and definitions: http://cgi.ebay.com/1890-S-Morgan-S...68_W0QQitemZ230018032076QQihZ013QQcategoryZ39465QQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem

No doubt, these are very nice coins, but NNC and NTC deliberately overgraded them for the benefit of sellers who try to peddle them as something they are not. Take one look at all the high-grade Mint States listed, then compare them with the top TPGs of comparable quality. Again, NNC and NTC have the poor reputation for overgrading and often grossly overgrading coins. Fortunately, most Morgan buyers are aware of NNC's and NTC's non-compliance with industry standards and bid prices several grades lower. I say again, newbies and uninformed buyers too often do not know this and bid far more than the coin is worth. This puts NNC and NTC at the bottom of the TPG pile. I could run through similar examples for PCI, HCGS, PGS, CCGS, and the like, but time and space don't permit. I also reiterate: IF AND ONLY IF one has the knowledge and knows the market, one can buy some very good bargains slabbed by these non-rated grading companies. However, this does NOT make them into legitimate nor reputable third party grading services.

I have dealt with both NNC and NTC coins many times. In several instances with both slabs, I have found circulated coins at VF levels labeled as MS-65 and cleaned and damaged coins also labeled Mint State with no annotations. One NNC Washington quarter was labeled 1955-S (ain't no such animal).

The second factor is whether or not a TPG will back up its assessment of a coin with a guarantee that a coin is authentic and its grade reasonably accurate. A quick survey of the guarantee policies for most of the aforementioned TPG services and companies:


http://www.nnccoingrading.com/ NNC NO GUARANTEE
http://www.numistrust.com/ NTC NO GUARANTEE
http://www.stargrading.org/ SGS NO GUARANTEE
http://www.pcicoins.com/fees.htm PCI NO GUARANTEE
http://www.asa-accugrade.com/index.php ACG (ASA ACCUGRADE) NO GUARANTEE
http://www.segsgrading.com/guarantee.html SEGS GUARANTEE
http://www.icgcoin.com/ICGGuarantee...Default.aspx ICG GUARANTEE
http://www.pcgs.com/bill.chtml PCGS GUARANTEE
http://www.anacs.com/Default.aspx?Page=15 ANACS GUARANTEE
http://www.ngccoin.com/services/wri...guaranty.asp NGC GUARANTEE
HCGS - Webpage not operational at this time.

If a company does not have faith enough in its own product to back it up with a guarantee, what good is it and why does it bother to stay in business? I stand by my statements in my earlier post.

I pride myself that I have set my personal and professional ethical and character standards higher than almost anyone I know since my Boy Scouting tradition and my Eagle Scout rank coupled with my life's experiences are something I will not disavow nor abrogate. I have never claimed to be an expert on anything including Morgans and have so stated many times. My credentials, character, and experiences are an open book (see signature and http://homepage.mac.com/k2frd/K2FRD.html).

***Edited by Susanlynn9 to remove responses to above derrogatory remarks***
Pillar of the Community
scoutjim99's Avatar
United States
4589 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  03:30 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add scoutjim99 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
First I would like to say welcome to the forum. Whether MorganFred is wrong I do not Know. however intentionally dishonest (NOOOOO WAAAYYYY. ) whether I agree or disagree with him on any one thing or not still does not take away my respect for him and his opinion, because I know he would not intentionally mislead someone. And in a topic I do not know all that much about I would intend on believing him, a person also has to consider the fact that opinions are a big part of this hobby.


Edited for spelling

***Edited by Susanlynn9 to remove derrogatory quote***
Edited by scoutjim99
08/23/2006 12:46 am
Pillar of the Community
dsking's Avatar
United States
2365 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  09:53 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dsking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Although I do not yet have an opinion on grading services...I do have one regarding Morgan Fred. He is one of the most honest and knowledgeable members of this forum and of the coin hobby in general. Many of us will, on occasion, get ourselves into debates on many issues, we do not degrade someone for their opinions. We accept them as such, provide our own points of view and continue in a respectful manner. That is one of the reasons that this forum is "family friendly" and continues to receive many new members on a daily basis. I have seen other forums where the members disagree and become prejudice against one another. Those are forums where I will NOT participate.

Also, to say that there are no fraudulent graders in this business is a very loose understanding of the hobby and investment (certified or not). There are vast examples of this daily. That being said, there are few on this forum that believe that any grading service or member are absolute due to the many variables. It is the concept, basic standards and so forth that create thought and opinions.

***Edited by Susanlynn9 to remove reference to personal attack***
Edited by dsking
08/22/2006 10:03 am
Valued Member
Myst's Avatar
United States
155 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  12:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Myst to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Everyone's opinions are quite valid though often contradictory. The more different opinions that get posted here on any given topic are all the better to the general knowledge of everyone who gets to read them. It would be easy to express all your opinions without singling out any one person to rag on and I'm sure it would be much appreciated.
Valued Member
neuron's Avatar
United States
254 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  2:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add neuron to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think that both Morgan Fred and ancientmoderngold make excellent points, and their core messages are essentially identical: educate yourself and make educated purchases.

And with all due respect...
As a former participant in an internet forum disagreement ("flame war"), I have found that a few simple words work serious wonders: "In my opinion...".

For example, Morgan Fred could have said, "In my opinion, ANI is just one more of hundreds of boiler room "grading companies" consisting of one or two people who take cheap slabs..." and it would not have sounded like a factual statement (which, in my opinion, could be perceived as an attack on all of those people and companies).

Also, ancientmoderngold could have said, "In my opinion, there are some people on this message board that are so brainwashed by NGC, PCGS and ANACS that they will tell you that no other company is honest nor does as good job of grading coins." Again, this serves to remove the sense of factuality.

Anyway, those are just some thoughts I had. I've found that the best way to state a case is to indicate one's opinion or position, then reference supportive factual sources. To really round out your case, acknowledge and reference discrepant positions, then reference factual sources to break them down.

Oh, and in my experience, survery research is typically developed, administered, interpreted, and reported poorly. There is a very easy way to evaluate all of the grading companies in a more scientific manner, which would essentially consist of submitting the exact same coin to multiple grading services multiple times (e.g., 3 times per service). Do this with a number of coins (old and modern, clad, copper, bronze, silver, and gold), and you'll have factual evidence of how grading companies differ from one another. I thought that dinosaur's test results (https://goccf.com/t/6816) were a good start, and highlight a potential extraneous variable in this process (namely, the name and/or status of the submitter).

Regards,
~neuron
Bedrock of the Community
Bryan1315's Avatar
United States
14454 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  3:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bryan1315 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I would stand behind Morganfred in any statement he has made or any that he makes in the future because he always has the other persons interest in heart when he answers. I would put Morganfred's ethics up against the best and bet he would come out on top of most.

I can understand that you are saying that people need to learn how to grade but that is thinking in the past and with the new TPG it has brought more and more collectors to the hobby because they do go by what the plastic states (even though grading can be subjective at least with a real TPG you have a professionals opinion on the grade).

When you get a coin in one of the no name TPG holders like NTC,SGS,HCGS and so on you never know what you will get, I have seen counterfeit coins in NTC holders and for someone to tell a person that doesn't know how to grade whether it be because they are new collectors and haven't developed their skills as of yet or just because they are building registry sets is just plain wrong.

Of course there are some deals to be had in these holders for the people that do know how to grade and detect counterfeits but it is only by paying for the coin inside and not what the slab says, when it comes time to resale the coin in a PCGS or NGC or even ANACS slab you can be sure to at least get close to what the coin is worth where if you get one in a MS-66 NTC or other holder you are lucky to get ms-60 money for the coin no matter if you paid MS-65 money for the particular coin or not.

So I will stand behind Morganfred once again and state that if you aren't good at grading then stick with the BIG 3 because at least you have a professional opinion on the grade and you will not be in for a HUGE disappointment when time comes to sell. If you are good at grading then these are the coins you have an advantage on and should enjoy it but in no way should you ever tell the average JOE to buy a coin in those holders just because you got a good deal on a coin (even though it was over graded but you paid MS-60 money for a MS-61 coin graded MS-66) because they may not be as good at detecting the grade (especially by pictures on ebay or other venues) so they will get burnt following your advice. At least with the advice MorganFred gave he was thinking about the buyer down the road.

***Edited by Susanlynn9 to remove references to personal attack***
Edited by Bryan1315
08/22/2006 7:25 pm
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scoutjim99's Avatar
United States
4589 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  4:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add scoutjim99 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well put everyone.
Valued Member
Glyth's Avatar
United States
181 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  4:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Glyth to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I appreciate everyone's opinion(even if they differ from person to person). I now know enough to decide which companies I feel I can trust or not. Thanks!
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dsking's Avatar
United States
2365 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  7:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dsking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Kudos to scoutjim, Bryan, Glyth and the others - very good points! It can always be assumed on a public forum that the comments are "opinions" and that they are from knowledgeable individuals. It does not take slanderous comments to get those points across. I'm sure that the forum moderators and staff will have some of their own constructive remarks.

I too have learned from this thread and hopefully others will have also. Thanks!
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Susanlynn9's Avatar
United States
5877 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  7:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Susanlynn9 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
ancientmoderngold, first of all I'd like to welcome you to our forum. I would like you to understand, however, that the reason our community is such a great success is that personal attacks are not allowed under any circumstances and we moderate heavily to enforce this rule. There are many other forums who welcome "flaming". If that is your preference, I have to say that you will not be comfortable on CC.

Under normal circumstances, your post would have been deleted and you would have been sent a warning email. It is due to Morgan Fred's response that these actions are not being taken.

Fred, I would like to commend your reply to ancientmoderngold. You addressed every point (including the personal attacks against you) with your usual good sense and tact. If you approve, I would like to leave all posts in this thread. There is quite a bit to be learned from these posts. If you would prefer that I delete the personal attack portions of the post, please let me know and I'll take care of it immediately.

***Edited by Susanlynn to add that all references to the personal attack made on MorganFred have been deleted***
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Dewayne76's Avatar
United States
590 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  8:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Dewayne76 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It is all in how you word things. If you are going to disagree with someone remember this is a family forum.
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Irishraider's Avatar
United States
1454 Posts
 Posted 08/22/2006  9:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Irishraider to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Fred Stevens
ANA #R1212019
PCGS #738791-retd Sep06
WINS #535
COINAF89 (anti-fraud) http://coinaf.org/index.htm
Eagle Scout 1961
K2FRD, VO2FS Since 1961
KOCT #5

These are not the credentials of a brainwashing, intentionally dishonest or holier-than-thou individual. I have great respect for this man. Do you know anything about him? Have you seen his website? Have you talked to him previously before this? I thought not. I have said my peace.

***Edited by Susanlynn9 to remove replies to personal attack***

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