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Canadian Paper Money- New Signature Out In Circulation

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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 07/02/2023  08:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The other day received a 100 Lane Macklem HJH I guess the BOC prints a wack of 100

-Yes, the HJH prefix has been documented for the $100 (with the Lane-Macklem signature combo). This occurred once the GKL to GKZ prefixes were used up. It has been the last prefix documented (& Rogers-Macklem signature combo is next) so the prefix may be a change-over.

Likewise, for the $50, when GMN to GMZ prefixes were used, the next prefix has been HHA & it is possible this is a change-over too. However the highest number has been about 9.53M with Lane Macklem, so the next signature (if it is a change-over) a high # Rogers-Macklem HHA would be more desirable.
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redlock's Avatar
Germany
992 Posts
 Posted 07/03/2023  03:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add redlock to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The other day received a 100 Lane Macklem HJH I guess the BOC prints a wack of 100


The BoC does not detail how many banknotes of each denomination are in circulation. The last time the BoC did it in an annual report was in the one from 2019. Perhaps, the BoC publishes these figures somewhere else on their website. However, I have not found them yet. If you have, please, let me know.
Figures can be found on the website of the Bank of International Settlements though. Here are the latest figures which are from 2021:

Number of Bank notes in circulation at the end of December 2021:
$5: 338.000.000
compared to end of December 2020: +11,92%

$10: 169.000.000
compared to end of December 2020: -2,31%

$20: 1.055.000.000
compared to end of December 2020: +0,86%

$50: 417.200.000
compared to end of December 2020: +0,38%

$100: 689.300.000
compared to end of December 2020: +12,98%


total: 2.668.500.000
compared to end of December 2020: +4,75%


Yes, the $10 note is having a very difficult time in Canada.
And yes, 80 million $100 notes were added to circulation in 2021. Looking forward to see/find the numbers for 2022.
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 07/03/2023  08:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
$10: 169.000.000
compared to end of December 2020: -2,31%
...
Yes, the $10 note is having a very difficult time in Canada.


I'm not surprised at all about this figure. In fact, I expected it to be double that amount DECREASE of TENS b/c when I tried to get new $10 notes it was nearly impossible during the pandemic. Just old ratty tens & about 5 new prefixes until fall of 2022.

It will be interesting to see the next Bank report b/c Canadians demanded more $50.00 notes & they finally dumped a great deal of new $10 prefixes. In fact, when you go to the bank, it is actually difficult to get the older 2013 MacDonald version these days.
Pillar of the Community
Canada
5324 Posts
 Posted 07/03/2023  08:56 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add john100 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Probably too logical, why didn"t the CBN start the new signatures with HAA prefix or you guess they already printed 10 H prefixes with the old govenors ?
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 07/03/2023  10:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
why didn"t the CBN start the new signatures with HAA prefix or you guess they already printed 10 H prefixes with the old govenors ?

Sr Deputy Governor Wilkins quit her position after her 1st term. It may have been unexpected (I don't know) but they then hired Rogers from outside the BoC. This was unusual too as they typically choose 1 of the many Deputy Governors. But I'm sure Governor Tiff Macklem may have had a hand in shaking things up (he expected to be Governor after serving with Mark Carney & was passed over). Mcklem quit the BoC & only was hired back as governor after Poloz left (that's a 1st too).

There was about a 10 month gap between Wilkins & Rogers taking over. So Timothy Lane stepped in to act as a Senior Deputy Governor for the interim (most of 2022). They used his signature as the demand for new notes was created due to the pandemic.

Rogers started her post as Senior Deputy Governor in December 2022.

See for a comprehensive list of Governors & Senior Deputy Govs:
https://www.bankofcanada.ca/about/g...bank-canada/
Edited by walk2dwater
07/03/2023 10:10 am
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redlock's Avatar
Germany
992 Posts
 Posted 07/03/2023  1:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add redlock to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Rogers started her post as Senior Deputy Governor in December 2022.


Actually, December 2021
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 04/15/2024  09:04 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here's an updated summary of the Signature Change-overs for CDN Polymer:
KEY
* Can be tough in certain regions of Canada
** Scarce, less than 20 reported on the CPMF SNDB
+ Not yet reported on SNDB as of 04/15/2024

2013 FIVE:
Wilkins-Carney HBG (below 3.62M)
Macklem-Poloz HBG (above 3.62M)

Macklem-Poloz HMC (below 5.82M)
Wilkins-Poloz HMC (above 5.82M)

Wilkins-Poloz IND (below 8.98M)
Wilkins-Macklem IND (above 8.98M)

Wilkins-Macklem INK (below 6.28M)
Lane-Macklem INK (above 6.28M)

Lane-Macklem INS (below 3.96M)
Rogers-Macklem INS (above 3.96M)

2013 TEN:
Mcklem-Carney FTH (below 8.36M)**
Macklem-Poloz FTH (above 8.36M)

Macklem-Poloz FTN (below 7.18M)
Wilkins-Poloz FTN (above 7.18M)

2017 Commemorative TEN:
Wilkins-Poloz CDF (below 3.19M)* Short prefix

2018 Vertical TEN:
Wilkins-Poloz FFE (below 0.85M)*
Wilkins-Macklem FFE (above 0.85M)

Wilkins-Macklem FFK (below 8.18M)
Rogers-Maclkem FFK (above 8.19M)
(Skipped Lane-Macklem signature combo)

2012 TWENTY:
Macklem-Carney BSW (SHORT Below 0.25)**

Macklem-Carney FVP (below 8.96M)
Wilkins-Poloz FVP (above 8.96M)*

Wilkins-Poloz FWW (above 3.47M prefix shared with the 2015 Commemorative issue)

Wilkins-Poloz FZT (below 8.01M)
Lane-Macklem FZT (above 8.01M)+

2015 TWENTY:
Wilkins-Poloz FWW (below 3.47M)* shared with regular 2012 FWW (above)

2012 FIFTY:
Mcklem-Carney AMK (SHORT below 0.27M)**

Mcklem-Carney GHD (below 4.90M)*
Wilkins-Poloz GHD (above 4.90M)

Wilkins-Poloz GME (below 6.25M)
Wilkins-Macklem GME (above 6.25M)

Wilkins-Macklem GMN (below 6.11M)
Lane-Macklem GMM (above 6.11M)

2012 ONE HUNDRED:
Mcklem-Carney EKZ (Likely SHORT 9.3-9.9M)**

Mcklem-Carney FKN (below 1.39M)
Macklem-Poloz FKN (above 8.59M)

Macklem-Poloz GJA (below 3.02M)
Wilkins-Poloz GJA (above 6.97M)

Wilkins-Poloz GKL (below 8.99M)
Lane-Macklem GKL (above 9.00M)

SOURCE:
https://cdnpapermoney.com/forum/
Edited by walk2dwater
04/15/2024 09:05 am
Valued Member
Canada
329 Posts
 Posted 08/02/2024  11:22 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wazzappenning to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Is it worth saving any of these? I.e. would anyone pay for them or is the point to add them to the data base and then spend? Also the ind and ink that seemed like keepers are just common now and spendable?
Pillar of the Community
walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 08/03/2024  09:46 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Is it worth saving any of these? I.e. would anyone pay for them or is the point to add them to the data base and then spend? Also the ind and ink that seemed like keepers are just common now and spendable?

-Good question & like collecting "depends on many factors but mainly quality of your note/whether you can afford to set it aside."
Generally:
I wouldn't keep any of the common change-over prefixes (3-5M) unless UNC but I would keep the last change-overs listed until more info comes out (are they common or uncommon) or ?
This is a basic summary (if I don't mention a prefix- should UNC):
FIVES:
HBG must be in UNC (as large qty released in certain regions of Canada). Replacement were tough.
IND (Wilkins-Macklem) -I'd keep in AU to UNC. Still a bit ? but seems tough
INK- Lane-Macklem in UNC.
INS ? (little data to go on but I've found 1)
TENS:
FTH: definitely keep in any condition (M-C or M-P)
CDF & Wilkins-Poloz FFE (should be AU - UNC)
TWENTIES:
BSW: any condition
FVP (Wilkins-Poloz) tough VF to UNC
FZT: Lane-Macklem any condition since ? (none seen to date!)
FIFTIES:
AMK: any condition (even AMG was tough to find but I have not seen any increase in Charlton so may be a spender).
GHD (Macklem-Carney) VF & up (around 50 reported in SNDB)
GMM ?
HUNDRED:
EKZ: any condition.
FKN: below 1.39M ?
The other prefixes are ? for me as I just don't follow this denomination much TBH.
Edited by walk2dwater
08/03/2024 09:48 am
Valued Member
Canada
329 Posts
 Posted 08/15/2024  2:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wazzappenning to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you for that. Now at least I can get rid of stuff I was unsure of. Also if I have anything worth keeping
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 02/10/2026  7:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Figured it was time to bump this SIGNATURE/Prefix Change-over & Limits thread (note new signatures/prefixes released at a snail's pace with CDN's using less cash).

KEY
3 letter Prefixes are BOLDED & serial number ranges are in the millions (M=1,000,000)
* Can be tough in certain regions of Canada
** Scarce, less than 20 reported on the CPMF SNDB (Canadian Paper Money Forum Serial Number Database). For your own use I recommend you register with the CPMF so you can access the SNDB.
+ Last reported on SNDB as of 02/10/2026

2013 FIVE:
Wilkins-Carney HBG (below 3.62M)*
Macklem-Poloz HBG (above 3.62M)

Macklem-Poloz HMC (below 5.82M)
Wilkins-Poloz HMC (above 5.82M)

Wilkins-Poloz IND (below 8.98M)
Wilkins-Macklem IND (above 8.98M)*

Wilkins-Macklem INK (below 6.28M)
Lane-Macklem INK (above 6.28M)

Lane-Macklem INS (below 3.96M)
Rogers-Macklem INS (above 3.96M) + IOA to IOC prefixes reported

2013 TEN:
Mcklem-Carney FTH (below 8.36M)**
Macklem-Poloz FTH (above 8.36M)*

Macklem-Poloz FTN (below 7.18M)
Wilkins-Poloz FTN (above 7.18M)
Last prefix FTV

2017 Commemorative TEN:
CDA-CDE 10M regular runs
Wilkins-Poloz CDF last prefix (below 3.19M)* is a short prefix

2018 Vertical TEN:
Wilkins-Poloz FFE (below 0.85M)*
Wilkins-Macklem FFE (above 0.85M)

Wilkins-Macklem FFK (below 8.18M)
Rogers-Maclkem FFK (above 8.19M)
(Skipped Lane-Macklem signature combo)
R-M signatures seen up to FFT

2012 TWENTY:
Macklem-Carney BSW (SHORT Below 0.25)**

Macklem-Carney FVP (below 8.96M)
Wilkins-Poloz FVP (above 8.96M)*

Wilkins-Poloz FWW (above 3.47M prefix shared with the 2015 Commemorative issue)

Wilkins-Poloz FZT (below 8.01M)
Lane-Macklem FZT (above 8.01M)+
(Only L-M FZT - FZZ + FLA have been reported as of +)

2015 TWENTY QEII Longest Reign:
FWS - FWV are regular 10M run prefixes
Wilkins-Poloz FWW last prefix for 2015 (is below 3.47M)* & shared with the regular 2012 FWW (above 3.47M)

2012 FIFTY:
Mcklem-Carney AMK (Extremely SHORT prefix below 0.27M)**

Mcklem-Carney GHD (below 4.90M)*
Wilkins-Poloz GHD (above 4.90M)

Wilkins-Poloz GME (below 6.25M)
Wilkins-Macklem GME (above 6.25M)

Wilkins-Macklem GMN (below 6.11M)
Lane-Macklem GMM (above 6.11M)
Lane-Macklem end at HHA
No Rogers-Macklem signature combo reported as of this date +

2012 ONE HUNDRED:
Mcklem-Carney EKZ (Likely SHORT 9.3-9.9M)**

Mcklem-Carney FKN (below 1.39M)
Macklem-Poloz FKN (above 8.59M)

Macklem-Poloz GJA (below 3.02M)
Wilkins-Poloz GJA (above 6.97M)

Wilkins-Poloz GKL (below 8.99M)
Lane-Macklem GKL (above 9.00M)

Lane-Macklem HJH (below 1.98M)
Rogers-Macklem HJH (above 1.98M)
Rogers-Macklem $100 notes reported up to the HJM prefix as of this date +

SOURCE:
https://cdnpapermoney.com/forum/
Edited by walk2dwater
02/10/2026 8:47 pm
Valued Member
Canada
320 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2026  7:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Canada67 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Good information! Thank you for sharing!
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mcshilling's Avatar
Canada
9158 Posts
 Posted 02/11/2026  7:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mcshilling to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Agree very good info, thanks.
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2026  09:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Thank you for sharing!... Agree very good info, thanks.

You're welcome (& hope you find it useful)!
Also to note: this year (2026) they're supposed to roll out the new $20 vertical design (with King Charles portrait) so many collectors will be tracking the tail end of QEII $20. This will likely drag out since we know they printed a run of "Lane-Macklem" Twenties but we have only seen a tiny fraction of them (since 2023!)
I just completed a RAW enquiry on the CPMF SNDB & discovered that a small number of the FZY & FZZ prefixes were found/reported (to the SNDB) from ON, Quebec & Sask as late as Feb 2026. So the rest of the Lane-Macklem prefixes (FLA & beyond) for the $20 should roll out this year.
Edited by walk2dwater
02/12/2026 09:06 am
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walk2dwater's Avatar
Canada
2575 Posts
 Posted 05/17/2026  12:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add walk2dwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I just reread this incorrect statement:

Quote:
Also to note: this year (2026) they're supposed to roll out the new $20 vertical design (with King Charles portrait) so many collectors will be tracking the tail end of QEII $20.

Apparently the new King Charles vertical note is supposed to roll out next year 2027 which also means that there's no timeline for the $5 (nor the $50 & $100).
Edited by walk2dwater
05/17/2026 12:27 pm
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