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Walking Back In Time From 1600 To Antiquity By Decades (V2.0)

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jbuck's Avatar
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paralyse's Avatar
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 Posted 12/31/2024  9:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Going to drop these off. I will post my Gordian III's if no one else posts anything before the time is up.

Philip I. 247 (COS II)
AR Antoninianus. 24.6 mm, 4.2g
Rome. RIC IV.3 4, RSC 136

Obv: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG
Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.

Rev: P M TR P IIII COS II P P
Felicitas standing left, holding caduceus and cornucopia

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Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0


Trajan Decius. ca. 249-251
AR (Billion) Antoninianus. 21.0mm, 3.2g
Rome. RIC IV T. Decius 12b, RSC 16

Obv: IMP C M Q TRAIANVS DECIVS AVG
Radiate, draped & cuirassed bust right.

Rev: D-ACIA
Dacia, draped in long robe and standing left, holding staff


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Edited by paralyse
12/31/2024 9:15 pm
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MachinMachinMan's Avatar
Australia
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 Posted 01/01/2025  01:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MachinMachinMan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My only decent Roman coin:

Antoninianus - Gordian III (238-239)

FIDES MILITVM

IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVG

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 Posted 01/01/2025  03:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Gordian III provides an awesome opportunity to get into ancients due to the huge number of varieties of coins available and the ease of finding AR antoniniani of the young Emperor in excellent shape. Outside of Rome, there are a great many provincial issues.

I can't post one of mine until later (because it was minted prior to 240) but here are the other two.

Gordian III. 241-243
AR Antoninianus. 22.0mm, 4.3g
Rome. RIC IV Gordian III 148

Obv: IMP GORDIANVS PIVS FEL AVG
Radiate, draped and cuirassed bust right

Rev: PROVID AVG
Providentia, draped, standing left, holding wand in right hand over globe set on ground and sceptre in left hand

Sadly, offerings of favor to Providentia were for naught, as Gordian III wouldn't live more than a year or two after this coin was struck.

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Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0


Gordian III (with Tranquillina.) 241-243
AE Pentassarion. 26.0mm, 11.9g
Thrace, Mesembria
Moushmov 3998 (var.)

Obv: AVT K M ANT ΓOΡΔIANOC AVΓ / CEB TΡANKYΛΛINA
AUT(OKRATOR) K(AISAR) M(ARKOS) ANT(ONIOS) GORDIANOS AUG(OUSTOS) / SEB(ASTE) TRANQILLINA
Emperor Caesar Marcus Antonius Gordianus Augustus / Augusta Tranquillina
Laureate, draped and cuirassed bust of Gordian to left, facing diademed and draped bust of Tranquillina to right.

Rev: MEC-AMBΡ-I-ANΩN
(MESAMBRIANON) = Mesembria
Apollo standing left, holding branch and lyre set on column to right.

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"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
Edited by paralyse
01/01/2025 03:10 am
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 Posted 01/01/2025  06:54 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I can't post one of mine until later (because it was minted prior to 240) but here are the other two.


Pretty sure that we are on the decade of the 230s today, so please post them!

Here is my Antoninianus of Gordon III that dates to between 238 and 244 AD. The obv inscription is IMP GORDIANUS PIUS III AUG while the rev features Hercules with a club and the inscription VIRTUTI AUGUSTI.



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paralyse's Avatar
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 Posted 01/01/2025  12:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
A coin struck under pressure, metaphorically, as Moesia was becoming a frequent target of invasions by the Carpi and various Gothic tribes. One of the problems with having a massive empire was keeping its provinces safe; we talk about fighting a war on two fronts as being challenging, when the Romans were dealing with constant incursions, invasions, and rebellions across many, many more fronts than two - the Crisis of the Third Century had begun.

Note the use of Latin legends on this coin. The colonia Viminiacium, and a good part of Moesia, had been Romanized, and the original Doric Greek had since been displaced by Latin; the coin I posted yesterday from Mesembria (geographically adjacent to the south/southwest of Moesia) features Greek legends. Much of Thracia was still Hellenic, retaining many of its Imperial Greek political structures and hierarchies, along with the use of the Attic Greek language; the policies of the Roman provincial officials were favorable towards Hellenization.

Gordian III. 239 (AN II)
AE Sestertius. 31.0mm, 17.5g, a big, chunky old coin.
Moesia, Viminacium.
Varbanov 108, AMNG (Pick) 76

Obv: IMP CAES M ANT GORDIANVS AVG
Laureate and draped bust right.

Rev: PMS COL VIM, AN .I.I. in ex. = (Provinciae Moesiae Superioris COLonia VIMinacium)
Moesia standing facing, head left, between a bull (representing Legionis VII Claudia) and a lion (representing Legionis IV Flavia Felix)

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 Posted 01/01/2025  2:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I was also confused about the decades, so this is a bit out of sequence, but I do like this 240s coin... even if it's in horrible condition.

Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0 Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0

Aigeai (or Aegeae), Cilicia
Tranquillina (wife of Gordian III)
dated year 289 of local era = 242/3 AD
RPC VII.2 3177, not on Wildwinds

I originally attributed this coin through the CNG example reposted in a gallery (at the time the relevant volume of RPC hadn't been posted online yet), which meant I had no idea it had a date! The date is actually clearer on my example than on the CNG one (...which is saying more about their coin than about mine). Nice to have a dated coin from that late in the Roman period.

I'm not sure when exactly the local era would have started (it's apparently not the well-researched Caesarean era of Antioch, which starts two years earlier), so I can't convert this "242/3" to a single year, but it's definitely within the 240s.
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 Posted 01/02/2025  09:36 am  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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Elagabalus
A.D. 222
AR Denarius
17x18mm 3.0g
IMP ANTONINVS PIVS AVG; laureate, and draped bust right
P M TRP V COS IIII P P; Elagabalus standing left sacrificing out of patera over lighted altar and holding branch; in left field star.
RIC IV Rome 53
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 Posted 01/03/2025  09:29 am  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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Caracalla
A.D. 210- 213
AR Denarius
17x19mm 3.4gm
ANTONINVS PIVS AVG BRIT; laureate head right.
MONETA AVG; Moneta stg. l., holding scales and cornucopiae.
RIC IV Rome 224

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 Posted 01/03/2025  10:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here is an AE 28 of Diadumenian from Markianopolis. It was minted in 217 or 218 AD and the reverse features a crescent moon with four stars.

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Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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 Posted 01/04/2025  09:06 am  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply


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Septimius Severus
A.D. 207
AR Denarius
18x19mm 3.3g
SEVERVS PIVS AVG; laureate head right.
P M TR P X V COS III P P; Africa, wearing elephant-skin head-dress, standing r., holding out drapery with fruits in its fold (?): at feet r., lion.
RIC IV Rome 207
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 Posted 01/04/2025  7:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Julia Domna Denarius with IULIA AGUSTA and SAECULI FELICITAS inscriptions. It dates to 201 AD and attributed as RIC 577:

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Walking-Back-In-Time-From-1600-To-Antiquity-By-Decades-V2.0

Tomorrow we drop back to the decade of the 190s and I'll be sitting on the sidelines for a little bit.
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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 Posted 01/05/2025  12:15 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry, been a bit busy lately!

I'll post later for the 190s. I only have two coins from the 200s and 210s (a Geta and a Greek prov from Elagabalus)
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"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
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