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Updated 1882-CC MS-66 Pics On Canon S2 Is

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Rest in Peace
Morgan Fred's Avatar
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 Posted 10/09/2006  10:10 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I've conducted more experiments with my Canon S2 IS over the past weekend and today attempting to refine my techniques. I'm now using two lamps each with 100w incandescent bulbs in clamp lamps set about 8" in front below and somewhat to the sides of the coin. The front of the lens is at a distance of about 17" from the coin which has the bottom edge of the slab about 6 1/2" above the platform (jury-rigged stand made of a cracker box on its side supporting a jury-rigged slab mount made of a folded cardboard Safe-T-Mailer). For me, the increased lighting seems to give me more flexibility with ISO speeds, shutter speeds, and aperture f-stops. The images below are the best of over 300 images taken over the past ten days. While I still have a lot of experimentation yet to do on this marvelous little camera, these will have to do when I put the PCGS MS-66 82CC on ebay later this evening.

Settings: ISO 100
Shutter speed: 1/200th
F 7.1 & 8.0
Using Macro (not Super Macro) and Zoom
Camera set on Manual (M)
Focussing ring raised or lowered to center of coin.

Comments: I seem to get my best focus on the above settings. The lower and higher ISO speeds I was using earlier just didn't seem to give me focussed images as sharp as these. I can thank Dave for the tips on the ISO speeds. I think I can do better yet, but I'm out of time.

The tiny mark on Liberty's forehead still shows up more than it actually appears in hand due to shadowing. I tried top and side lighting which reduced the bag mark, but caused other shadow problems. I thought about Photoshopping it out, but decided that wouldn't be ethical. The Eagle's breast feathers don't show up as well as they actually are since the frosting on the devices and angle of the feathers DOESN'T produce the shadowing necessary for the feathers to display. Life's a compromise.

I also more fully understand why pro photographers use 1500w lighting arrays and why it's always hot under the kliegs. This is not my old Nikon in which I usually used ASA 400 film, so didn't have to worry about artificial light nor use the flash attachment hardly at all. Graininess does exist in digital form .

I've kept a written log on all images taken of coins to date, so can back-reference settings. Any suggestions where to go from here? If I dared cut another hole in my trailer, I could add a window over my range top, the only flat surface available in my travel trailer where I can put the masonite platform. Gotta be careful when cooking stuff; burning up expensive cameras is considered bad form .

I apologize for the failure of the text to wrap such that one needs to scroll left to right to read it all. Apparently when I use the images (compressed to about 80kb each) from my own website, the enlargement capability expands the text's line width to the enlargement.

Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is
Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is
Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is
Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is

Fred
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TLS5933's Avatar
United States
1703 Posts
 Posted 10/10/2006  07:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TLS5933 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Looks purdy durn good to me Fred.Your pics show all the detail of the coin without hiding any flaws.Clean and clear and sharp.
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stmpcol's Avatar
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 Posted 10/10/2006  10:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add stmpcol to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There's 2 sure signs your getting old. One is memory loss and the other is ummm I don't know, can't remember, Someone on this forum is writing a book and has the pages numbered. You 2 should get together, looks like you have the material to fill the pages. Great pics Fred.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 10/10/2006  4:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Man, you are certainly getting there. Great shots. I'm leaning towards the other end of the spectrum - reducing wattage and (numeric) aperture, to get that magic 1/200 and above. I'm really impressed with your results using more wattage and smaller apertures. This seems to be about the upper limit of magnification for the focus you're getting, though.

I'm finding it much easier to get a sweet spot with the focus on Super Macro than Macro.

How large are the bulbs you're using? With lustrous coins, you're better off getting the light as close to directly above the coin as possible - I'm figuring on using nothing larger than an R20 and maybe R16's, and getting them within an inch of the lens barrel.

Using the settings you've settled on, try it with the lights at 10:00 and 2:00, or so, and then with one light instead of two (understanding you'll have to compromise aperture and exposure somewhat). That'd be my suggestion for your next direction. I wish I was smart enough to log my shots.

And, don't worry about the text wrap for my sake - I'm running a 1680-pixel desktop. Nothing wraps for me.
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Stujoe's Avatar
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 Posted 10/10/2006  4:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Stujoe to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice photos. How do you liek that S2? I am thinking about getting an S3 to replace my old Nikon 4300 (for more than just coin pics...)
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 10/10/2006  7:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quote:
Originally posted by Stujoe

Very nice photos. How do you liek that S2? I am thinking about getting an S3 to replace my old Nikon 4300 (for more than just coin pics...)



I think I gushed enough about my S2 here to have convinced a couple other people to go that way, although Fred was already considering it. If you, like I, can really only afford one nice camera, it's got to be either the S2/S3 or Panasonic's equivalent Lumix cameras. They combine huge zooms with image stabilzation, take great shots, great movies, and offer as much control over the process as anything short of a DSLR.

The macro function is what drove me to the Canon. Panasonic's FZ7 reports a macro focus length of 5cm, and I have taken nicely-focused shots with my Canon with the lens touching the subject.

Aside the additional megapixel, the S3 is evolutionary rather than revolutionary, compared to its' predecessor. One nice thing, though - it has TIFF which the S2 lacks. It's the only feature I miss from mine.
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Morgan Fred's Avatar
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 Posted 10/10/2006  8:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Dave, I picked up four 60w bulbs a few days ago to swap out the 100w to try settings similar to what you suggest, but I haven't gotten to it yet, mostly since I was having such good luck with the 100w bulbs. I have a small problem with getting the clamp lamps directly above the coins since I haven't got anything to which to clamp them securely enough (I tried the shroud cover; doesn't work) to hold them in place (yet - I may screw in a couple clampable thingies). I sorta evolved to the lamps sitting on the platform almost directly in front of the coin. Below is a poor pic of my stove top set-up, sans camera, of course. Notice the clever way I improvised using materials at hand: cracker boxes, Safe-T-Mailer, large paper clip (holding the slab). Note also the only other living thing in my travel trailer next to the window (yes indeedy, Billy Bob, that is indeed a cotton plant). Only problem with this set-up is that I have to shove it all aside so I can make space for a frying pan.

stmpcol, that's Old Dan to whom you refer. I stole his page numbers , all 1050+ pp which I have to compress down to 600 pp. Naturally, I'll give him credit in my Acknowledgements section .

Stujoe, I am having a love affair with this S2 IS. From 1972 until 2001, I used a Nikon F1 FtN which had all the bells and whistles and I was a fairly competent amateur photographer for my wildlife biology profession, able to get shots of most anything from tiny sundews (Alaskan Venus flytraps) at a distance of 4" and mountain goats grazing at 12,000 five miles away in Glacier Bay Natl Monument to stop-action on rabbits in mid-air in western Washington. Switched to little 2.3 mp Kodak 3500DX in 2001 and was able to take nice scenery pics, but that's about it. Forget close-ups of coins. When I decided to invest in a much better camera (see older topics in Photography), I I finally settled on the Canon S2 IS even though I knew the S3 was coming out. Saved a lot of money and I have no idea what the S3 has that my S2 doesn't have, but to date, it's all the camera I think I'll ever need and more. Once I started some serious close-up work, I quickly became familiar with all its nuances. It's gentle on batteries and easy to hold. The only design weakness I have found is the location of the Set and Menu buttons on the right side of the back where I want to put my big fat thumb and screw up everything , but I'm learning to keep my thumb someplace else (don't go there ) while I'm shooting. Probably the major weakness of my camera is the operator behind it . All those buttons, menus, switches, and other thingies combined with a big fat manual made for a very steep learning curve and lots and lots of errors and experimentation which, thanks to Dave and the group, I was able to flatten out quite a bit. There's one other major function on which I haven't even started: the ability to control the camera through my laptop via USB cable. One of these days...

Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is

(I also gotta learn to upload smaller [pixel dimensions] to my website.)
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Morgan Fred's Avatar
United States
2684 Posts
 Posted 10/10/2006  8:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quote:
Originally posted by SuperDave

I think I gushed enough about my S2 here to have convinced a couple other people to go that way, although Fred was already considering it. If you, like I, can really only afford one nice camera, it's got to be either the S2/S3 or Panasonic's equivalent Lumix cameras. They combine huge zooms with image stabilzation, take great shots, great movies, and offer as much control over the process as anything short of a DSLR.

The macro function is what drove me to the Canon. Panasonic's FZ7 reports a macro focus length of 5cm, and I have taken nicely-focused shots with my Canon with the lens touching the subject.

Aside the additional megapixel, the S3 is evolutionary rather than revolutionary, compared to its' predecessor. One nice thing, though - it has TIFF which the S2 lacks. It's the only feature I miss from mine.



I think there's at least four or five of us with S2 Canons. We can
start our own CC S2 Club, maybe admit new S3 owners with special
dispensation .

Dave, why would you want TIFF instead of, say BMP if you want
really fine resolution (albeit with huge file sizes)?

I wasn't aware the S3 offered file formats other than jpegs. The
larger megapixels doesn't offer many advantages over the 5mp we
have with the S2 unless we're making wall posters. The additional
$150 or so for these options doesn't seem to appeal to me unless
Canon has rearranged the buttons although if the S3 is really only
an upgrade, then I doubt this happened very much.
Edited by Morgan Fred
10/10/2006 8:41 pm
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 10/11/2006  6:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quote:
Originally posted by Morgan Fred


I think there's at least four or five of us with S2 Canons. We can
start our own CC S2 Club, maybe admit new S3 owners with special
dispensation .

Dave, why would you want TIFF instead of, say BMP if you want
really fine resolution (albeit with huge file sizes)?

I wasn't aware the S3 offered file formats other than jpegs. The
larger megapixels doesn't offer many advantages over the 5mp we
have with the S2 unless we're making wall posters. The additional
$150 or so for these options doesn't seem to appeal to me unless
Canon has rearranged the buttons although if the S3 is really only
an upgrade, then I doubt this happened very much.



RAW is the ideal format, as it is essentially the unaltered results of what the camera's sensors actually "see," only being processed for the analog-digital conversion and for ISO. Both JPEG's and TIFF's are processed in the camera further - Bayer interpolation for color determination (the camera's sensors don't see color, just the relative intensity of the RGB color they're filtered to detect), white balance, contrast, etc. JPEG's are then compressed using a lossy (some information is lost) compression method, and TIFF's are compressed (if at all) with a lossless method.

Further, RAW is 12-bit as opposed to JPEG's 8-bit. Instead of JPEG's 256 levels of brightness per pixel, RAW files can store 4096 levels of brightness - a huge difference in dynamic range, and maximizing the physical 12-bit capability of most decent digicam sensors.

The disadvantage of RAW is, you have to convert it to color data and process it for all the things the camera didn't do to it. To me, that's all better done outside the camera, where you can use programs which weren't written to first fit a digicam's limited memory, and then to process the image properly. That means you'll need a Photoshop-level image editing software, a RAW Converter, and the knowledge to use it all well. I'm willing to go there; many aren't.

TIFF files at least losslessly-compressed, and are much more easily manipulated cross-platform, unlike Windows BMP's, which have to be reconverted (losing yet more data) to process in some programs.

In the real world, JPEG compression algorithms these days are sophisticated enough that it's darn tough to tell the difference between all of this by what you're looking at on the screen. I think for coin photography, it makes very little difference.

All other things being equal, Fred, the images you achieved in this thread would be 100 pixels wider for the same result, had you used a 6MP rather than a 5MP camera.

And, don't bother using the USB connection - very little control of the process is allowed.
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Morgan Fred's Avatar
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 Posted 10/11/2006  10:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Dave, I thought Bitmap (bmp) was the rawest format; I'm not familiar with RAW, so I'll have to look it up. I've used BMP for cross platform file transfers from my Mac to others using Windows who for whatever reason were not able to open or manipulated other common formats (jpeg, pdf) although it took a long time to send due to its size. Is Windows BMP different from standard BMP or are they actually the same?

This was originally composed on Bitmap. http://www.erh.noaa.gov/bgm/spotter...ywarn4.shtml . When I did the original some five years ago (I'm K2FRD), none of us SKYWARN and Weather Spotters could agree on a common format with which those of us involved with updating the chart could insert changes, so we settled on the only format which would cross platforms and which most any standard graphics program could work, Bitmap. The original was something like 25 mb, so kinda slow to FTP or email, even on RoadRunner, but I'm pleased to see the chart is still around.
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 Posted 10/12/2006  4:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add RangerXLT8 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hey guys I suggest trying this program for resizing, changing formats, cropping of images, it also can do minor twekaing such as sharpen. It's free and is very widley used by professionals.

http://www.irfanview.com/

For internet photos, I prefer to save in .jpg, much higher compression then bitmap. .bmp is compatible on dang near any computer though.


BTW Fred that Morgan is nice!!!
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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23522 Posts
 Posted 10/12/2006  5:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quote:
Originally posted by RangerXLT8

Hey guys I suggest trying this program for resizing, changing formats, cropping of images, it also can do minor twekaing such as sharpen. It's free and is very widley used by professionals.

http://www.irfanview.com/

For internet photos, I prefer to save in .jpg, much higher compression then bitmap. .bmp is compatible on dang near any computer though.


BTW Fred that Morgan is nice!!!



There's a few Irfanview fans on this forum. I stick with Photoshop just because of familiarity, and play with The Gimp on occasion as well.

Fred, BMP is a great format, especially in 24bit, but most digicams with lossless options use RAW. That's mainly because the types who use RAW want a comletely unaltered image from their camera; if what you see has color, it's been post-processed already.
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Morgan Fred's Avatar
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 Posted 10/12/2006  6:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi RangerXLT8 and welcome to the forum! We're pretty friendly here and love to share our collective knowledge and experience with others.

As Dave stated, Irfanview has its advocates here on CC, but it's a Windows-only platform and there's a fair number of us Mac users here. I used an inexpensive graphics manipulation program GraphicConverter ($29.95 IIRC - includes updates) which is far more than a viewer. It's available for all platforms.

Fred

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50cents's Avatar
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 Posted 10/16/2006  8:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 50cents to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have been using the Canon S2 for about a year and had some great results. I use a copy stand and ott lights. I think you will be very happy with the S2.

Dewayne
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Morgan Fred's Avatar
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 Posted 10/16/2006  9:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi Dewayne and welcome to the forum! Lots of friendly folk here and just loaded with expertise and experience. Sounds like you've had your S2 IS longer than most of us. (First, what is ott lights?) If you get the chance, please upload some of your coin pics and let us know what settings on the S2 you use.

Fred

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50cents's Avatar
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 Posted 10/16/2006  10:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 50cents to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here are a few.
Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is

Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is

I use about the same settings as you do. Ott lights are just a type of lights they seen to work really well on some tone and copper coins. I use the screw in type 20 watt.
Updated-1882-CC-MS-66-Pics-On-Canon-S2-Is

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