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Fake 1916 Halfpenny Mule On Ebay

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Pillar of the Community
Australia
852 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  12:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nealeffendi to your friends list
It looks like the coin has been photographed both before and after a mild cleaning. The blurb says it was collected back in the late 50s, so can anybody recall seeing this particular coin or is a fake history being created?
Good spotting about the I.
Pillar of the Community
Australia
2830 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  01:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Peter THOMAS to your friends list
to my eye, the obverse looks cast.
New Member
Australia
42 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  01:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add notcb to your friends list
Shane,

I would be VERY wary of this coin. The wear on each side is quite different - much greater one side than the other.

The position of the I lined up with the denticle is not, of itself, convincing evidence as there was often variation in the position of the denticles in some of those early release coins.

The other thing would be to have it accurately weighed and its thickness to be checked with a micrometer to see if any variation exists there.

Cheers

Peter (notcb)
Valued Member
Australia
163 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  03:02 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rbarat to your friends list
This was from the coin the other day. (111481392713)

Fake-1916-Halfpenny-Mule-On-Ebay
Pillar of the Community
Australia
852 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  04:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nealeffendi to your friends list
notcb, the variation in the denticles is normally only minute (slight hub doubling, Mechanical Doubling) and nothing like this level of difference except when 2 different master dies are used (like the English and Indian obverses on the pennies).
Now I know from my limited Indian 1/4 Anna coin collection that there were at least 2 masters, but I don't know if both were in use in 1916 and even if they were it would imply that the error of muling was done twice.
The weight appears to match the 1/4 anna and the wear is not unusual as the obverses usually grade lower than the reverses and it isn't that different to a sample of halfpennies that I compared it to.
Anyone know if the alleged restrikes actually exist and if they do then was a die from the other master used?
PeterT,if the obverse looks cast then why not the reverse? You cannot cast one side only.
Pillar of the Community
Australia
852 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  04:58 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nealeffendi to your friends list
Did a quick search online and found the I between the denticles for 1913, 1916, 1918, 1919, 1925 and 1926. I at a denticle for 1927,1928,1929,1934,1935 and 1936.
So this might be a restrike as the mint would be more likely to have the newer obverse die in storage.
A good test is that The Royal Mint sent out the specifications for a different alloy mix in mid 1921 to the branch mints. So metallurgical analysis (such as non destructive XRF analysis) might show the wrong alloy for 1916 was used. Even the right alloy wouldn't be conclusive as forgers have been known to melt down old coins to make the blanks.
Pillar of the Community
Australia
1041 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  06:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add shanew to your friends list
just one thing about the triton page and my mate john saxton we will loose that site soon as he has his cancer back again and has not long to go .GOD BLESS HIS SOLE nicest bloke you will ever meet and one smart coin cookie

Valued Member
Australia
75 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  4:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add agent86 to your friends list
That is awful news about Jon. He has always been one of the most decent and helpful blokes in the hobby.
Valued Member
Australia
75 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  4:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add agent86 to your friends list
As far as this ebay coin is concerned:

The obverse die differs from the genuine coins owned by Jon Saxton, Mark Duff (see the becnchmark collection - https://www.coinworld.com/insights/...oins-.html#), and the one in the Powerhouse Museum (http://www.powerhousemuseum.com/col...irn=302006). These three coins have all been properly verified, including being x-rayed.

The obverse of the ebay coin is an obverse not used until the mid to late 1920s.

As pointed out by rbarat there is an apparent join on the coin.

It is a fake.

Shane if you buy this coin, be aware that you are purchasing a fake.

nealeffendi, it is time to face reality. Your friend is selling a fake. It is quite possible that the fake dates from the 1960s or 1970s and that he had nothing to do with its creation, but it is fraudulent to sell it.

It is a fake.




Pillar of the Community
Australia
1041 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  5:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add shanew to your friends list
thanks agent86
Pillar of the Community
Australia
852 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  7:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nealeffendi to your friends list
Hi Agent 86.
I accept that it isn't a genuine mule from 1916 based on the post 1926 obverse.
It may be a restrike, now collectors pay big dollars for mint restrikes from India (like the penny and halfpenny "proof" coins struck for collectors in 1965), but if it is a restrike then why would the die strike a 2 pearl obverse? Having only read about the restrikes I cannot confirm that they are not a mirage, if they exist then they should all have the same level of uncirculation (probably 8 pearlers with rust pits and plenty of die repair work).
I cannot find where rbarat points out the apparent join.
I don't know the seller personally, if he doesn't know it is a fake then he isn't acting fraudulently. If he does then that is disappointing.
The most important point How does anyone know the Powerhouse coin or the Duff coin or the Saxton coin is genuine? The verification was done back in the mid 1960s and all an x-ray proves is that it isn't 2 sides stuck together. Any forger of high standards would make dies, perhaps even have access to all the dies in storage in India (this was the precise time that the Indians were making all sorts of restrikes). If you have seen some of the David Gee fake coins then you will see what is possible for a determined faker to make and have thought of as genuine.
Have they been XRF analysed for pre/post 1921 alloy composition?
Just because mints and museums claim a coin is genuine does not make it so. As an example the Melbourne Museum have mislabled a number of coins in their collection and their coin collection curator (John Sharples) has published a number of papers on coins that are full of errors.
The Canberra mint declared the 22/21 overdate threepence not a genuine overdate based on the false opinion that Royal Mints had standards that preclude the overdate (completely ignoring that the mints then were OK in using far worse dies like the 1921 double die penny).
The Duff coin is in a NGC slab, I have no trouble in finding a dozen pre decimal coins that they have wrongly slabbed.
Experts get things wrong all the time, even worse is that they might not even be experts in that particular coin or field of study.

Valued Member
Australia
75 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  8:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add agent86 to your friends list

IT IS A FAKE.

The join is visible just inside the rim.


Look at it and as I said before, get a grip on reality.

Enough people who know what they are doing have looked over those mules during the past 50 years. It is accepted they are real and for good reason.

If you look carefully at the Saxton coin you can see an excellent reason why it is genuine. It's up to you to see it as I'm not going to tell you what it is.








Pillar of the Community
Australia
1041 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  9:18 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add shanew to your friends list
david gee well I have read all the stories and collected lots of what he had made but wow HE SHORE GETS BLAMED FOR so many fakes ...... he was good but just didn't do that many of what he is given credit for I don't feel last status auction he had about 50 trials all to david gee ..... don't think so imo I have seen over 50 trials in the last year to david he only copied the most famouse coins I feel or that's what the die makers told to police and he was found with not 100s of trials

Pillar of the Community
Australia
852 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  10:29 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nealeffendi to your friends list
Agent 86
I hadn't realised that rbarat was using the arrows to show the line. So looks like a fake from 2 halves.
I do have a grip on reality, I'm a numismatic researcher who regularly finds evidence in archives that contradicts the accepted opinions of others. There are so many fakes out there that it isn't possible to trust any consensus. BTW could you specify which "people who know what they are doing" have examined the mules to declare them genuine? How can they declare them genuine without any research on the subject since 1965?
The editor of Australian Coin Review was the one who decided that the mule was genuine and thereafter refused to consider other opinions. Those who were more doubting were effectively silenced. It was most convenient that the only person who could claim to have a mule prior to 1965 was dead when the find was announced and within a month several more were found.
There has not been a single paper published on the subject and the only tests were those rudimentary tests carried out in 1965. Have they been XRF analysed? What about an extensive search of 1916 standard halfpennies to identify the working die? Same with an examination of 1/4 Annas. Which of the researchers has been to India to examine mint records? Has microscopic metallurgical analysis been conducted on 1916 halfpennies in general to identify which ore bodies the metals came from?
"The people who know what they are doing" have been proven wrong in the past few years about much of what was accepted as fact. Just last year I read a paper that identified that at least 20% (and sometimes over 50%) of artworks in museums and galleries are misatributed (and often fake). There are also many thousands of misidentified/fake coins in museums and I know of cases that the errors have been pointed out but they don't want to know about it.
The little bump on the inner ring on Saxtons coin only proves it came from the same die as the other mules, doesn't rule out the possibility that they are all fake (or all genuine).
Shane, yes there are lots of things claimed for David Gee. I'm not saying he had anything to do with the mule, but fakers of his calibre might have. Gee had inside contacts at the Australian mints that gave him access to the dies in storage here, so that opens the possibility he also had contacts (perhaps through Henderson?) in India with similar access.
Pillar of the Community
Australia
1041 Posts
 Posted 10/16/2014  11:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Basil to your friends list
FWIW I agree Neal,i wish my Coin Dealer from the my early days was still alive,he would have a field day on these Internet Forums,his favourite bugbear(among many) was the 1925 Penny mintage from which I inherited his scepticism.


Quote:
just one thing about the triton page and my mate john saxton we will loose that site soon as he has his cancer back again and has not long to go .GOD BLESS HIS SOLE nicest bloke you will ever meet and one smart coin cookie


I'm so sorry to hear that,i don't know him personally but I was in Email contact regarding a 1922 error Threepence I have and he couldn't have been more helpful.
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