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Replies: 29 / Views: 5,137 |
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts |
On ebay recently there have been literally dozens of auctions involving real Mexican 8R coins with altered dates. Typically someone takes a common late Republic 8R and by changing a number or letter converts it into a "Rarity". Most of these are easily spotted if you know what a "Standardized Die" design looks like - but bids of several hundred dollars have been taking place. I have repeatedly reported these outright frauds to ebay but they never terminate the auctions. I am frustrated with the policy of "Let the buyer beware" because the auctions are usually "Private" so there is no way to warn the bidders who are getting taken. Has anyone noticed this trend? Has anyone ever had success in getting one of these fraudulent auctions stopped?
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Forum Mom
 United States
5877 Posts |
I know that Morgan Fred has been in contact with the ebay liaison at the ANA. She is very frustrated. Apparently, ebay is not acting on auctions that the ANA has suggested ending. The problem is that the CCW is a very small group and everything needs to be decided "in committee". This means that, if there is only one expert on a series, his vote is not enough to get the auction pulled. ebay has elected to keep this group small and to have diverse "experts" so they can very rarely agree on a coin since a majority of the committee doesn't even know the series. I know someone who was part of this group and left because of the procedures. I, myself, volunteered for this group but was told that they already had a "US coin expert". It is very frustrating. All we can hope for is that buyers will take the time to educate themselves before spending their hard-earned cash. 
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
There are three altered "Rarity" auctions running now. All three are absolutely 100% frauds - all three will sell because there are bids. But the three examples show three different levels of alteration expertise. Can they be posted and discussed before the auctions end?
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Forum Dad
 United States
24171 Posts |
Please, go right ahead. 
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
The first auction - easiest to spot is 8400394558. This purports to be an 1843 Guadalajara 8R a coin considered Rare and would be worth roughly $500 in this condition. The coin is altered from one made after 1887 - a "Standardized Die Type" - can anyone spot the MAJOR ERROR? You don't need to know much about Mexican coins to see the problem on this one.
The second auction is just a bit harder to spot as a forgery and does require some familiarity with Mexican Type coins although there is an obvious problem visible. The auction is 8400393953. The coin purports to be an 1833 from Mexico City which is also Rare and worth about $650. This coin is also made from a standardized die type host and is only worth silver content. The obvious problem is that after the last two digits of the date and the two assayer initials were altered - the forger didn't get the toning right making the 4 altered characters stand out like a sore thumb. Of course if you know what the Standardized die looks like you don't need that clue.
The third auction is much harder to spot because the forger selected the correct die style. The auction is 8401337148. This forger is more clever - he started with a common 1864 Zacatecas coin worth about $20 and changed the 4 to a 5. This makes it the Rare 1865 worth $300-400. Luckily he didn't know what the correct 5 looks like. The top bar is supposed to be short and STRAIGHT. However, if he had gotten the 5 correct it is essentially impossible to spot the alteration on a scan.
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Rest in Peace
United States
2684 Posts |
Swampbob, thanks for the auction numbers of the altered date coins. As Susan mentioned, I've been in contact with the ANA's ebay liaison who is indeed very frustrated at ebay's lack of responsiveness. ebay will not act on nor pull an auction unless it receives a LOT of reports. With the auction numbers published here, we can separately file reports. Maybe we could have a separate auction number reporting forum? Also, it would be helpful to have the complete URL up through the number (anything after the number is superfluous. I think we may see some improvements or, at least changes in ebay's coin auctions in the coming months, but I'm sure not gonna bet the farm (or any one of my CC Morgans) on it.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
Hi Fred - How do I add the "complete URL"? And for that matter what exactly are you talking about? I am not too adept at computers - I went to school in the days of slide rules and crank adding machines. I even have a hard time finding my way back to this spot to reply unless I get an email. The problem that I face is that I collect counterfeits. I just finished an inventory of my Cap and Ray 8Rs from Mexico (1823-1897) and I have 1,765 of them (the vast majority are counterfeits). I want ebay to allow counterfeits to be sold - the legal ones at the very least. I am very fearful that they will simply stop all auctions involving counterfeits of any age. That would be very wrong in my opinion. I just believe that the buyer (bidder) should be told what he/she is bidding on. That way I could buy a forgery made in the 1830s without having to bid against novice collectors who think the coin is real. I don't mind bidding against other specialists because that sets a true market price. Counterfeits made during the Hard Times or during the colonial era are historical and very interesting. They circulated alongside the real thing and in some cases circulated as "tokens" long after the fraud involved had become obvious. One of the reasons that Riddell published his book was to act as a guide to the intrinsic value of these circulating forgeries. In some cases, the counterfeits contained 70 cents worth of silver. That amounts to an intrinsic value higher than the Bank of England issues of 1804. I believe that the US law covers current (legal tender) items and instruments but does not apply to foreign coins made before 1973 that can be shown to have been in the US since the date of the law. That would effectively make all the coins listed in Riddell's 1844 book definitely legal. I also wonder about efforts to make "Fantasy" issues illegal. The illegality is the fraud involved in the sale not the mere existance of the items themselves. These altered date THINGS are junk - they are FRAUDS and they are above all VERY OBVIOUS. If ebay wanted to stop this kind of fraud they could stop the PRIVATE auctions and show all feedback. Private auctions protect the seller only and assist the fraud. If I could write to a bidder and warn him/her that they are bidding on a fake - it would be my credibility against the seller's (not much admittedly at least until they buy a fake) but it might get some of these bidders to open their eyes and look at what they are bidding on.
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Rest in Peace
United States
2684 Posts |
Bob, sorry I didn't clarify myself; I tend to lapse into jargon although I also went to an electrical engineering school with a slipstick (the college was very proud of the huge new building it had just constructed to house its new computer)  . URL is the Universal Resource Locator, the address of the webpage. Here's the complete URL for the 1843: http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dl...m=8400394558Note that anything after the item number can be erased; the additional letters, numbers, and characters are identifications for ebay's use so they can determine from which part of their system the item was searched. What I am proposing is that a separate section be set up such that a suspect coin be posted so that others in this forum may take a look at it and report it to ebay. It's easier clicking onto a URL than cutting and pasting an auction number into an ebay page. For example, just click onto the above URL and it takes you directly to the auction in question. ebay's Report Site URL is: Form To Report Bad ebay Auctions There is also a clickable link for this report form under the main menu of this ebay Discussions as a "sticky" - Report ebay Auctions. More than one auction may be reported on a single form. Again, I am told by the ANA liaison to ebay that it takes a LOT of reports before ebay will consider pulling an auction. I do not know what this threshold number of reports might be, but if collectively we submit enough reports on any particular auction, maybe ebay will take a look at it. Fred
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
Fred, I am doing this as an experiment to see if I have this URL business right. Here is the text that appears for an interesting auction on ebay http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dl...m=7402789974This item is more of a medal than a coin but it portrays a Counterfeit 8R a common one dated 1882 which has been around since WWII. I find this item interesting because the English legend has been blundered - they spell SAMPLE as SANVPLE (obviously copying the M as NV) and the second part reads CIRCULATION NO. I wonder if anyone on the Forum reads Chinese - I wonder exactly what they are trying to say.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
ebay just cancelled the listing for the 1865 Zs altered date. That leaves two remaining.
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Rest in Peace
United States
2684 Posts |
YESSSSS!!!!!! All three auctions have been removed! Swamperbob, you have yourself to thank and to take full credit. I don't know how many others also reported the three coins, but it was enough to attract ebay's attention. BTW, ebay tends to remove coin listings from Singapore, China, and Hong Kong much faster than other listings. You have the URL stuff down perfectly. That 1882 specimen is curious. It looks like a coin within a coin. A couple other red flags: the Hong Kong location and the really bad feedback score of 97.8% (of 749 possible) with his feedback comments private. I'll report it to ebay and see what they do. Please keep up the good work! Fred
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
Fred - the coin within the medal is a completely legitimate item. It is actually a warning NOT to accept the coin illustrated. It is part of a series of warning coins. I don't know who made them and I can't read the Chinese legend. I was hoping someone on the forum could read Chinese. If we set up an ebay list for counterfeits - I would propose two categories. Frauds and legal counterfeits. There are many counterfeits posted that are very collectable - all of the Machin Mills and Blacksmith tokens from the colonial era are COUNTERFEIT but if properly identified there is NO problem leaving those auctions. I am opposed ONLY to the fraudulent modern forgeries that are sold without being marked "COPY" and without a proper description. Since my interest in ebay is specifically collecting counterfeits I don't want to see them terminate all auctions involving counterfeits. A properly described Historical Circulating Counterfeit that is non-monetary in nature is fine. Any of the Cap and Ray 8Rs falls into this category provided they are properly described and are known to have been made and imported to the US before 1973.
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Rest in Peace
United States
2684 Posts |
Here I was just listing reasons on another thread why we shouldn't add yet one more section to the CCF forum and now I'm promoting another one myself.
Bob, it would be up to Susan and Bobby if they wanted to add a section, but I think the inclination would be to have a major heading of "Fraud Auctions", then break it down into illegal or illicit copies or reproductions; this could further break down into admitted and not admitted counterfeits; and misrepresentation of coins (probably the most common fraud). There's probably dozens of possible sub-categories.
Something to think about.
Fred
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
I was just looking at other coins posted by xzyyyj the fellow from China who posted the three altered 8Rs. The fist one I looked at is a coin I have never seen before - BUT there are enough clues in the scan for me to be 100% sure it is a modern fake. Take a look and see if you don't agree - http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dl...MEWA:IT&rd=1
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
This is getting better - while checking the auctions of xzyyyj I found a copy (identical in all respects) to a counterfeit that I already own. This one is hard to spot in a scan - you really need to see one in person. They are struck silver coins - my copy weighs just OVER 27 grams. The Specific Gravity is slightly off - too high. I believe my copy is Sterling Silver. The die break on the reverse (through the crown) is the die marker I now use to identify this forgery. The coin also has a believable edge design that is only slightly off. I have found these two dies remated with 6 other dies. They form a deceptive series. The die marker on the obverse consists of the raised dots before the King's eyes.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
5362 Posts |
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Replies: 29 / Views: 5,137 |