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Maximus Caesar

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Bing's Avatar
United States
4253 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  12:14 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Bing to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
In the years I have been collecting Roman Imperial coins, I have been struck by the lack of Maximus coins available for sale. On Vcoins one can find a few but never very many. I would assume this is because of the short period of time he was named Caesar 235-238 AD. However, his father, Maximinus Thrax, was only Augustus for the same time period, but coins of his are in abundance. I am sure the father, being in the more senior position, would mint more coins than the son. However, this doesn't explain the lack of coins for Maximus. Does anyone have any insight?

Here is my lone Maximus. It is a Sestertius, RIC 9:

OBV: MAXIMVS CAES GERM - Bare-headed, draped bust right.
REV: PRINCIPIIVVENTVTIS - Maximus standing left, holding baton and spear, two standards behind
18.3g, 28.5mm


Maximus-Caesar
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VisigothKing's Avatar
United States
4778 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  01:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add VisigothKing to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Whoa, nice coin! As far as why Maximus's dad got more coins minted of him, I would agree with your theory, since it would make sense (and also since I don't really know anything about them). Again, nice coin and thanks for sharing.
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VisigothKing's Avatar
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4778 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  01:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add VisigothKing to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well now that I read about his bio on Wikipedia and him and his son's executions, maybe there was some sort of damnatio memoriae against them afterwards, and that extended to coins of them. Probably there were many, many coins minted of Thrax, and a lot of coins (but not as much as his father's coins) of Maximus. Damnatio memoriae happened, and coins of both were pulled out of circulation. Father had more coins, more of them survived. His son's coins, less and as a result of many of them being pulled, less survived. I know I'm probably going out on a limb, but that's my theory anyway.
Edited by VisigothKing
11/12/2011 01:20 am
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United States
1549 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  12:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dougsmit to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I don't know but my guess: Some coins were issued for one specific event like a New Year celebration (often asses given out to the crowd) or some change in status. Maximus' coins may have been issued for one celebration (his being named Caesar?) and none were struck for him after that. It is quite common for family members to get the short share of coin issues.
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echizento's Avatar
United States
23731 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  3:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add echizento to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice and hard to come by.
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bobbyhelmet's Avatar
United Kingdom
2838 Posts
 Posted 11/12/2011  6:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobbyhelmet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice coin, you dont see many of these.

I guess a few reasons contributed to their relative scarceness. Damnatio memoriae would certainly have played a part, this was the beginning of the 'year of the six Emperors', were they all over-stamping coins? A few people doing this in quick succession would have destroyed what few Maximus coins were ever made.
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