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"Star Of Bethlehem" Ae Coin

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Masis's Avatar
United Kingdom
946 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  2:26 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Masis to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Bought this last month, got round to attributing it today.

Coin: AE 20

Obverse: Laureate bust of Zeus, facing to the right.
Reverse: ANTIΩ-K-EΩN MHTPΩ-ΠΩΛEΩΣ, around Aries, running to the right, his head turned back to the left, ✵ above him. Delta M (Actian Year 44, 13 A.D.) below,

Weight: 6.77 g, Diameter: 20 mm, Die axis: 310°, Mint: Antioch, Reference: SNG Cop. 95

According to Claudius Ptolemy, Aries was associated with Judea and lower Syria.
According to Michael Molnar, this series of coin refers to "the Star of Bethlehem".
http://www.eclipse.net/~molnar/





Edited by Masis
03/10/2013 2:33 pm
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Ben's Avatar
United Kingdom
4208 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  2:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ben to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cool - but how did the star of bethlehem (I assume this is a biblical reference) end up on a coin so very early?

Perhaps its the Julian star?
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echizento's Avatar
United States
23731 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  3:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add echizento to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Neat coin. I have no idea about the star though.
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Masis's Avatar
United Kingdom
946 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  7:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Masis to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Cool - but how did the star of bethlehem (I assume this is a biblical reference) end up on a coin so very early?


I assume the link to Michael Molnar's page, of the coin, and his book, is still there.
If it is, it will give his explanation.

"Star of Bethlehem" or not, to me, it is a nice and rare coin.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16871 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  10:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's a neat enough coin, but the "Star of Bethlehem" theory postulated in the above link has holes big enough to fly a Star Destroyer through. Let's just look at the numismatic connection, for starters:

Quote:
I think the coin was issued by the Romans of Antioch to commemorate their takeover of Judea in AD 6.

Um, what? These coins were issued long after the takeover; Masis' coin is clearly and unambiguously dated to AD 13. A quick search for the word "ram" on the Wildwinds page for Antioch shows us that coins featuring this same leaping-ram-with-head-turned design were issued in Antioch right up until the end of Antioch provincial coin series under Valerian, over 200 years later; later coins always seem to show the ram associated with Tyche, so perhaps the local Tyche cult featured rams. There's certainly no intended or implied symbolism of Judaism on this coin.

Besides, in AD 6 the Romans removed the Jewish monarchy, owing to the incompetence of the monarch; Judaea effectively became part of the Roman Republic, with no claimant to the throne recognized. Why would they then put on the coin an astrological symbol which, if his theory is correct, is proclaiming a "new King of the Jews"? Such symbolism would only make sense if there was a king in Antioch at the time the coin was made who was trying to justify expanding his realm by claiming that he was also King of the Jews. But there wasn't.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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United States
1315 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  10:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Doucet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Another nice coin from Antioch, a most fascinating place.

I don't know enough to comment on the Star question, but Sap has an strong argument.

I like this coin. Good choice Masis, I may have one someday.
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chrsmat71's Avatar
United States
4981 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2013  10:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chrsmat71 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
that's a great coin masis...love that reverse...but don't have a clue about it.

still...
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chequer's Avatar
Canada
4227 Posts
 Posted 01/27/2014  8:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chequer to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cool thread, a coin club member gave a talk about this subject with nice examples of relevant coins last meeting. Very interesting subject.
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TJsCoins's Avatar
United States
3229 Posts
 Posted 01/27/2014  11:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TJsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice coin! I like the reverse, attractive and intresting!
Valued Member
Canada
129 Posts
 Posted 01/28/2014  07:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add uchihadesendent to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
maybe it's one of a kind lol
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Masis's Avatar
United Kingdom
946 Posts
 Posted 01/28/2014  10:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Masis to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
maybe it's one of a kind lol~uchihadesendent


Hardly, there are other examples known.
LOL
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