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True Conundrum: 1986 Silver Penny *not Science Experiment

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New Member

United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  8:40 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Okay, so my father has recently gotten me interested in coin collecting. He works part time at a grocery store as a cashier so he sees more than his fair share of coins in a given day. When he first got me into it, he was telling me about the common varieties of coins as well as the rare ones and iconic ones. I am a huge WWII buff and he said he would keep his eye out for a 1943 steel cent.

So a couple of days later he came home and said that I had to check this out. He said that at first he thought he had a 1943 steel cent but then he realized it was 1986 and later, that it didn't stick to a magnet.

Of course, me being new to this, I looked up what it could be.
The possible explanations include that it was probably plated in a science experiment, or had its copper removed, or was the product of a mint error.

So firstly I looked to see if it were a penny that had been struck on a dime planchet. No luck, the design wasn't cut off and it wasn't the size of a dime.

Secondly, I checked to see if its copper had not been fully articulated, or if the copper had been chemically removed leaving the zinc core behind. This is where the conundrum comes into play. If there were no copper and it was just the zinc core it would weigh less than a real penny, correct? It doesn't. I took it to my physics class and it weighed exactly 2.5g. Plus, It couldn't have been plated, for if it had it would have weighed more than 2.5g.

Just now I checked the dimensions of the coin vs another modern penny. With my blind eye, it looks just the same dimensions.

How could this be? What do I have? I can only think of two things, one, that it was de-plated then re-plated but what are the odds that the new metal would come back at the same weight and dimensions of a normal penny? That leaves something that m friend said, that you can change the material of the first two layers of atoms of a sheet of metal. Sounded like BS to me but that's the only explanation.

This has been bugging me for days, can anyone help?
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publius's Avatar
United States
807 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  8:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add publius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There is only a few milligrams of copper plating on a zinc cent. The tolerance in mass is at least that much. So, it's entirely possible that a heavy piece got its plating stripped off, leaving it at 2.500 grams.
New Member
United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
2.5% of the modern penny is copper and the atomic masses of both elements are near identical, Cu at ~63 and Zn at ~65. That would conclude to a noticeable change in mass.
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rking007's Avatar
United States
784 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rking007 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sounds intriguing! Can you post some good pics of this bad boy? I'm ready for some of the experts to weigh in here so I can learn.
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amida17's Avatar
United States
4897 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add amida17 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nobody can say anything useful until you post a picture.
Edited by amida17
08/23/2013 9:07 pm
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basebal21's Avatar
13014 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
For a silver looking penny for an incorrect year (especially a modern one) my first guess is always a silver plated penny. Thers some companies out there that sell silver/gold/platinum/a combination of the three pennies.
New Member
United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'm working on getting some images now. I don't have the best quality camera on me right now but it's quite clear.

It cannot be plated, for it weighs just as much as a normal one not to mention the same dimensions.
New Member
United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I doubt you'll be able to get anything from these but here they are.

True-Conundrum:-1986-Silver-Penny-*not-Science-Experiment

True-Conundrum:-1986-Silver-Penny-*not-Science-Experiment

I don't think pictures will do much considering most of my concern isn't cosmetic.
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amida17's Avatar
United States
4897 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add amida17 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I doubt you'll be able to get anything from these


Quote:
considering most of my concern isn't cosmetic


From the pics it appears to have lustre. Meaning, It was struck on an unplated planchet.

BUT, Errors are not my strength....so wait for the experts.
New Member
United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I never thought about that. Cool. I'm new to this forum system, how do I quote?
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nalaberong's Avatar
Canada
2805 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nalaberong to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Atomic weight has nothing at all to do with density - radon has a higher atomic mass than tungsten, but tungsten is (of course) much denser.
New Member
United States
8 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2013  9:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Hesiod to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well the density of Copper is 8.96g/ml and the density of Zinc is 7.13g/ml so I guess that further supports my theory.
Valued Member
lucifer's Avatar
United States
189 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2013  12:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add lucifer to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Bring to a local coin shop and ask an expert!
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biokemist6's Avatar
United States
12437 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2013  12:19 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
2.5% of the modern penny is copper and the atomic masses of both elements are near identical, Cu at ~63 and Zn at ~65. That would conclude to a noticeable change in mass.

Partially correct but you are making the wrong assumptions that the entire 2.5% Cu content is in the plating and that all cents weigh exactly 2.5 grams. The core is 0.8% Cu and the tolerance of a Zincoln is +/-0.1 grams which is a 4% variance.

However, your pictures are intriguing as the coin appears to actually show luster. That is important because a plated coin will be shiny but will not show the radial flow lines that are formed on a struck coin and are responsible for luster. That leaves the possibility that you may have a genuine unplated cent error, better pictures would help to make that determination.
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Darth Morgan's Avatar
United States
2815 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2013  12:53 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Darth Morgan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wow. I'm intrigued as well.
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argentum's Avatar
United States
1195 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2013  01:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add argentum to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
fascinating!
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