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Grading Systems For Ancients

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TJsCoins's Avatar
United States
3229 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  11:40 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TJsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
FR. It could very well be a bleak future:(
This is why I say education and a common language is a must for this hobby.
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IndianGoldEagle's Avatar
United States
36906 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  12:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add IndianGoldEagle to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The TPG plastic slabs are for one thing, to sell coins to people that don't know what they are buying. That was the intent when they started back in the 1970's. People that knew nothing about coins wanted a safe way to invest. Lately I've seen some very common Roman in NGC slabs for unreal prices by dealers that do not specialize in this field. Now you have a dealer that does not know what he has, selling a coin to a buyer that does not know what he is buying.

Ancient coin collectors are a different breed. They don't need a slab to tell them what they are buying, they do their research and enjoy the hobby for what it is.
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bobbyhelmet's Avatar
United Kingdom
2838 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  12:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobbyhelmet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Your right to look for discussion, I think your also right to keep this discussion out of the sticky. I get a little worried whenever grading and slabs are mentioned. I feel if they 'take-off' in ancients all that will happen is I end up paying extra for coins and getting frustrated at 'experts' subjective opinions on how good those coins are. I'll still buy the same coins but it will cost me more and I won't be allowed to touch them anymore.

I should add I don't consider many of these new 'experts', experts. What I fear is the TPGs will push slabs and grades onto new collectors and in 10 years time its the norm, you cant sell without a slab and grade, therefore you cant buy either. It could easily happen and would ruin the hobby.

To me it all feels like trying to fit a square peg into a round hole. The modern system can not work, but people seem obsessed with assigning numbers to abstract things, so they can compare them with others. The TPGs will happily tell you their systems are fine for ancients, they just want a new market to move into, they want your money.

Most of the things we buy and love are not graded but we manage just fine.

I'm not trying to start any heated debates here, just my observations sometimes come across a little inflammatory
Pillar of the Community
United States
3446 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  12:33 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add FVRIVS RVFVS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Not at all really ....

Collectors are collectors
Dealers are dealers
and there will always be sharks swimming the waters !

What ruins things for all of us are the people who want to buy but don't care to put in the time and effort.
In the 'stone age' back around 1990 nothing gave me more pleasure than spending 2 days searching through thousands of coins at the Boston show. Today I enjoy the ease of spending hours on a lazy evening searching through thousands of coins listed on ebay. The hunt is the best part ! Bagging the little beasty is almost anti-climactic.
But people with too much money would rather count their assets. And when not sitting on their 'assets' do not care to spend the time (nor enjoy) looking at 5,000 coins.
You go to the museum and pay $10 and can't touch a thing.
Go to a coin show and spend $5 and you get to touch almost everything !
The extra five might even buy you a cup of coffee and a donut.




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echizento's Avatar
United States
23731 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  12:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add echizento to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Slabbing ancient coin are a total waste of time and money IMO. If I were to ever buy a slabbed ancient the first thing I would do is to crack it out so that I can hold it in my hand. As to grading, even Sear lists grades in his books. It is very subjective, one persons EF could be another's VF. However grades are relevant especially to sellers which I'm not. I think they also apply when cataloging a collection especially when there are a number of the same coin type. Along with catalog numbers I also use grades for that purpose.

The purpose of the sticky I started was so that those that are interested in learning about grading would get and idea what others thought about their coins and what are good and bad points that effect the value of their coins.
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DavidUK's Avatar
United Kingdom
2624 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  12:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DavidUK to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I agree of much that is written above...

Culturally though slabbing has never taken off in England, we want to hold it in our hand and look at it. We want to buy from someone who knows what he is talking about; perhaps less of us are "investing" and more of us are "collecting"

Personally if I look at coins I will disregard everything in a slab. Someone said "any serious collector will just break it out of the slab" but a slab for me normally just indicates that the coin will probably be over-priced and is being sold by someone who either doesn't love coins or just wants to make a quick buck. (Perhaps this is a prejudice on my part but that's really how they make me feel.) So simply put I have never bought a slabbed coin and would never pay one close enough attention to even notice if it was a fair deal or not.

I agree it was more fun when you could go and look at coins rather than buy them online. We used to have collecting and curiosity type shops in most major towns but alas I rarely visit such places now as many of them have moved online.



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TJsCoins's Avatar
United States
3229 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  2:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TJsCoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I am liking this discussion but I am more concerned about a common language to discuss coins in terms of grading (evaluating a coin). Forget about the slab.
To heck with NGC!... but what do you think about their criteria? Are their descriptors valid? Do we want to use there criteria?

The 2 systems above offer ways of discussing ancients. At the same time, trouble can start when similar descriptions mean different things. AKA, the Fine designation between the two systems are light years apart and are essentially different grades altogether.

On a positive note each system explains that there is more to their designation than a grade. NGC (as an example) has 4 different criteria.

How could they do better? How do you evaluate your coins and others? Which system should we be using for the sticky thread? When I first got into collecting I though Good meant that the coin was genuine Now I am trying figure AG from Fine:)


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echizento's Avatar
United States
23731 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  2:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add echizento to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Personally I don't like the system that NGC uses and would not refer to it when grading coins.
Pillar of the Community
United States
549 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  7:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add augustus1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
a common language to discuss coins in terms of grading


There is a common language--it is called a photograph.

If one really means "a common language to discuss value/cost" (which is what the US slab grading system is), then that is much different in the context of ancient coins. If you want a US Seated Liberty dollar they is a good chance you want only one. They the question is appeal versus price and both appeal and price are closely tracked by MS-system numbers. In US coins it would be heresy to prefer a MS-53 to a MS-55. There are very many similar coins around so you can buy the MS-53 for $900 if that is the appeal/price balance you want.

In contrast, if you want a DE SARM denarius of Marcus Aurelius (a very historical type) the many factors discussed elsewhere come into play and if you don't have years to wait you may have to settle for a little off-centering or some other detraction because there are not many similar coins around to pick from. Fortunately, my enjoyment of a coin is not tracked closely by the exact same factor as everyone else (for example, I dislike off-centering more than most, but don't mind wear as much as most).

Pros agree that the technical term "grade" refers to wear alone, regardless of original strike or current surfaces (which are factors listed separately by NGC). I use the term "condition" to encompass all relevant factors. There are so many that it is hopeless to try to put them on one scale of worse to better.

I'd bet that a psychology experiment could prove (with eye-movement-tracking) that US collectors presented with a slabbed coin look at and process the MS-number *before* they look at the coin itself. It is almost hard to look at the coin--the grade-number is so prominent and eye-catching. US collectors know the number is more important than the coin, and frequently high-end coins are broken out of slabs and resubmitted to attempt to get a higher grade on the new slab, because the next buyer would buy a new slab's higher grade for a lot more money--even though it is the same coin. Those are perils of a single-scale grading system.

Be glad that your opinion about condition need not agree with some scale dictated by the establishment. You can appreciate what you like without so single "grade" telling you how much you should like the coin.
Valued Member
United States
104 Posts
 Posted 12/23/2013  02:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Triskeles Auctions to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Personally I really dislike slabs, but I do believe they are here to stay. There are now too many companies making a lot of money marketing slabbed ancients to investors, and they have already taken hold to a large degree with unsophisticated collectors (and by unsophisticated I don't mean to imply ignorant). The end result for collectors, of course, is that slabbing drives up prices.

One of the major pro-slabbing arguments that you hear is that a slab is just another form of storage - some collectors like paper flips, others safe-T flips, and other slabs. While this is true to an extent, as a major point I think it is a little disingenuous.

I guess I can deal with slabs for the time being, but the day the ancients grey-sheet becomes standard in the industry is the day my library will go on the auction block so that I use the proceeds to finance a different career.

John
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bobbyhelmet's Avatar
United Kingdom
2838 Posts
 Posted 12/23/2013  07:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobbyhelmet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I suspect a lot of these 'investors' will get a bit of a shock when they come to sell and realise they have overpaid by 400% and the 'grades' on their slabs don't really mean anything to anyone, good enough for them

Getting back to just grading, something I'm still not sure about, is grading purely used as the means to set prices these days?
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United States
3446 Posts
 Posted 12/23/2013  08:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add FVRIVS RVFVS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
How about if they crack it open an find its just a hologram inside with a bronze slug mounted behind

! Slabs will never become widely popular for ancient coins. But there will always be the people with deep pockets who want someone to tell them they own the 'finest known'. For the rest of us 'chumps' the large supply of inferior VF's will be enough to keep our 'sticky' little fingers busy for quite some time.
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