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What Are British Pennies Made Of (The Large Ones)?

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benjaminfailor01's Avatar
United States
123 Posts
 Posted 04/14/2016  01:33 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add benjaminfailor01 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I searched on the computer, but it aint showing anything. What is the material that the large British pennies are made of? I thought copper, but not sure. If so, is it worth it to melt them if they're in low quality?

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DavidUK's Avatar
United Kingdom
2624 Posts
 Posted 04/14/2016  03:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DavidUK to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If you are talking about pre-decimal pennies they are bronze... you have to go back a long way before they were copper.
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benjaminfailor01's Avatar
United States
123 Posts
 Posted 04/14/2016  04:21 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add benjaminfailor01 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you. Do you know what percentage copper, and what the alloy?
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Anaximander's Avatar
United Kingdom
709 Posts
 Posted 04/14/2016  04:53 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Anaximander to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Until 1860 copper coins were copper, bronze after that date.

Try this link:

http://www.coins-of-the-uk.co.uk/coins.html#size
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16849 Posts
 Posted 04/14/2016  09:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
British coinage bronze is mostly-pure copper. The formula varied slightly over the years:

1860-1922: 95% copper, 4% tin, 1% zinc
1925-1954 (except 1943): 95.5% copper, 3% tin, 1.5% zinc
1943, 1961-1970: 97% copper, 0.5% tin, 2.5% zinc

"Melting" bronze personally isn't usually worth it, unless you're doing it on an industrial scale and/or have a specific need for the bronze alloy being melted.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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billjones's Avatar
United States
1499 Posts
 Posted 04/15/2016  09:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add billjones to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
As it was in the U.S., the British switched from copper to bronze because the bronze alloy fares batter in circulation than copper. Copper is the most reactive of all of the classic coinage metals. The addition of little tin or zinc helps retard corrosion.
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