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Advice On Improving Image Of Surfaces - LWC 1943

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 Posted 08/08/2016  6:00 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add dd27 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
In the Modern Coin Grading forum, a member commented:


Quote:
I cannot see the surfaces in the fields very well in your photos

https://goccf.com/t/266836#266836


What is the best way for me to achieve that objective? I'm using a Canon Rebel XS with a system Ray Parkhurst ( http://www.MacroCoins.com ) set up for me (which I love by the way!).

Here are the photos:

Advice-On-Improving-Image-Of-Surfaces---LWC-1943

Advice-On-Improving-Image-Of-Surfaces---LWC-1943

Thank you!

~ Mark
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 Posted 08/08/2016  6:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rocky to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
hello mark looking good. this penny is made of steel. as I remember. it will be a tough one to photography. mark, ray has a thread here on the forum smile director. it will help a lot with this coin.in the mean time I will see if I can find my steel american penny. I will photograph it let you know how I did it. looking good mark
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 Posted 08/08/2016  8:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Mark...looks like parts of the coin are in focus, while parts are not. Seems you may be at f2.8 aperture, which is not so good with the 63mm lens. For what you're trying to do here, I'd suggest using f8.

Are you using the lens-mounted diffuser?
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 Posted 08/08/2016  9:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mamastinky to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
dd27, try it again at the aperture Ray is recommending and post the new photos here. You should be getting much sharper photos with the equipment you are using, and I think you probably want to solve that first thing.

I experimented by taking side-by-side photos at every aperture with each lens I have in order to get a better understanding of what results to expect. I find that for coins, f8 and f11 yield best results.
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 Posted 08/09/2016  11:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dd27 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'm off for a 10-day trip out west (Utah) to celebrate my mother's 80th birthday, but I shall focus on testing and correcting my camera settings upon my return.

Thanks so much for the suggestions! :O)

~ Mark

P.S. Yes, pun intended. ;^]
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 Posted 09/25/2016  09:54 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dd27 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'm finally getting back to this (learning how to use my new camera setup) after vacation and being busy with work.


Quote:
rmpsrpms posted 08/08/2016 at 8:06 pm: Mark...looks like parts of the coin are in focus, while parts are not. Seems you may be at f2.8 aperture, which is not so good with the 63mm lens. For what you're trying to do here, I'd suggest using f8. // Are you using the lens-mounted diffuser?

I set everything up per your instructions, so I assume I am using the lens-mounted diffuser. But just to make sure, what does it look like?

Thanks!

Mark

Edited by dd27
09/25/2016 09:54 am
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 Posted 09/25/2016  3:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Mark...it's the disk of vellum material below the lens. Are you shining the lights onto it, or directly toward the coin?

Note that if you want to show surface details well, you need to lower the angle of the lights vs the coin. Bring the lights down and shine them at 45-deg toward the coin and it will show surfaces better. Even lower makes more emphasis. 30-deg really shows surface details well.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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 Posted 09/25/2016  4:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add andywoj00 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ray,
Jog my memory....about how far is the distance between the diffuser and the coin to get fairly even lighting? I'm working on dimes now...a lot of luster....a lot of headaches on lightingty
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 Posted 09/25/2016  4:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My preference is 100-125mm for Cents, and probably 75-100mm for Dimes. I don't shoot that many Dimes.

If you're getting too much luster presentation, reduce the in-camera contrast a notch or two, and pull the lights back away from the diffuser. The closer the lights are to the diffuser, the less diffuse the light is.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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 Posted 09/25/2016  5:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add andywoj00 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ray,

I've attached (2) pics, both PP to some degree. APO Rodagon D 75mm f4 lens on bellows/A-stand. Canon T6i.

First one is with diffuser set at about 3.5" above the coin, with lights about 3" from the material. 2 lights at 10/2, 2 at ~8/4. Also, I've removed the convex lens from the Jansjos to allow the light to spread more vs being a spotlight.

The second photo is without the lens diffuser, lights in about the same position. However, I diffused directly on the lights with (6) layers of opalux cut to the size of and attached to the light head. Lights are about 6" from the coin.

Which is more appealing to you et al? What could be done to improve? To my eye, the second photo is closer to the in-hand look, but that's more of a subjective opinion. Thanks in advance.

Diffuser at lens

Advice-On-Improving-Image-Of-Surfaces---LWC-1943

Diffused at light head

Advice-On-Improving-Image-Of-Surfaces---LWC-1943
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 Posted 09/25/2016  6:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mamastinky to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@andywoj00:

I definitely prefer the second photo.

The first one looks very flat to me, you have all of the highlights with none of the shadow. Also the first photo is not very natural or flattering to Roosevelt's mug in my opinion. I especially prefer the more natural-looking appearance of the coin's surfaces in the second set-up. I am surprised to hear that the lights are in the exact same position in both photos. Diffusers change much more than I have given them credit for.
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 Posted 09/25/2016  6:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add andywoj00 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
MamaS,
What is your lighting setup for your auction pics?
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 Posted 09/25/2016  9:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mamastinky to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Just 3 jansjos with the custom vellum diffusers from Ray. I have a small lens-mount diffuser and a cone diffuser; I rarely use them except for when I am shooting close. I probably don't fully grasp all the uses they have.

Edit: I upgraded my setup this summer; all but six of those listings were photographed with the jansjos using a Canon 70D. The six oldest listings were photographed using two 100w CFLs diffused with cotton jersey scraps, using a Samsung ST150F point-and-shoot.

Edited by mamastinky
09/25/2016 10:32 pm
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 Posted 09/26/2016  12:35 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Andy...the 2nd pic is far superior, but you can probably move the lights around and play with settings to get a similar result from the lens mounted diffuser. It appears you're shining the lights onto the diffuser in too wide an area. A major indication is the light shining on the underside of FDR's jaw, which does not appear in the 2nd photo. This clearly indicates the lighting is not quite the same, and that you're shining significant amount of light onto the lower part of the diffuser. You might simply try masking off the lower part (or putting a small piece of thick paper or cardboard over it) to eliminate the light from hitting that part. Same thing goes for the very top of FDR's head, which is brightly lit in the upper shot, but showing shadows in the lower. Blocking off the diffuser from 11-1 will help with this. Another thing about the upper pic is it's overexposed compared with the lower one. Your metering / zoom box (white box in Live View) should be placed over the brightest area of the image just before you shoot. This forces the camera to meter on highlights and if you set the EV to -1/3 or -2/3 you can keep those areas from being overexposed. I think with some judicious tailoring of the light patterns, and careful work to eliminate overexposure, the lens mounted diffuser can probably produce as good and likely better results than straight diffused Jansjos. Neat coin BTW...Ray
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
http://macrocoins.com
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