Two Copper Coins I Can't ID - Arabic? Ottoman?

They are not actual coins, but jewellery imitations of old Ottoman gold coins. The "writing" on them is just a crude, garbled imitation of Arabic writing which an Arabic-speaker would have just as much trouble trying to actually read as you would. They would have originally been shiny brass or gilt-painted, making them look much more convincingly like gold.

They are usually mad with holes already drilled in them, for wearing attached to clothing in the traditional middle-eastern fashion. They are often called "belly-dancer coins" for this reason.