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Replies: 14 / Views: 1,963 |
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Valued Member
Canada
429 Posts |
Hi, I bought this one recently. I would like to know if this one is a Courteau 64? The coin is rotated about 15% too. Thanks!  
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Pillar of the Community
Canada
4911 Posts |
i know nothing about tokens or courteau varieties..but that is an excellent centralized doubled die!
Feel free to call me Will.
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Pillar of the Community
Canada
4911 Posts |
to the experts: the courteau variety number the OP is referring to is identified by this doubled die, correct?
if so, what is such a piece worth?
Feel free to call me Will.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
Yes, this is Doctor Courteau variety 64, having a rarity factor of 3 (on a scale of 1-10).
Grade F 15.
Quotation from Courteau's work.
"Group III. Small trees.
The trees are smaller and there is no line running upward from base of left fence. The T in MONTREAL is away from ground. R farther from side-walk, E from base of fence.
The die used in the striking of the obverses of this group is undoubtedly the prototype of the 'Heavy trees.' This explains the lighter design found on the 'small trees' varieties.
64. Obv. There is a heavy line running parallel to the roof of porch, to left, hence double roof porch variety; several of the window tops of second and third stories are also recut. The M in MONTREAL is closed at its base. On this, the three upright palings of right fence are entire.
Rev. Same as No. 40. 1842. From one state of the die. R.3.
This token is most likely from the die when first in use. After striking a certain number of them, the die-cutter discovered his mistake (the parallel line along the porch left roof) and proceeded to correct it, leaving a trace of his recutting above the small window next to the porch, to left."
doug
Edited by colonialtokens 01/24/2017 12:04 am
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
This is a prime case of having a good reference library.
This is not a double-die, but merely the result of sloppy craftsmanship.
doug
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Pillar of the Community
Canada
4911 Posts |
i may not be a token expert by any stretch, and I respect all your opinions..but I'm pretty good with doubled dies..and I see a centralized doubled die..many of the windows are without a doubt doubled and all at the same offset from the main design 
Feel free to call me Will.
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Pillar of the Community
 Canada
9862 Posts |
 How can sloppy workmanship result in such a uniform offset?
"Dipping" is not considered cleaning... -from PCGS website
Edited by DBM 01/24/2017 12:48 am
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
I am merely restating the astute findings of Doctor Courteau. and...Courteau variety 65 is the same as variety 64, but the additional line of the left-side of the porch roof has been removed (re-tooled). And on these, a faint trace of the original line remained.
Why would they repair the die if the stamping process was the culprit.
Much has to do with definitions. Are dies which have been struck twice (double dies) the same as having individual legend / design elements re-punched.
Is the RP 9#1 on the 1859 Victoria large cent, a true double-die or a repunched 9.
Is the doubling the result of being repunched or double struck.
doug
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Pillar of the Community
 Canada
5585 Posts |
I'm with Doug on this. That does not look like hub-doubling to me.
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Pillar of the Community
Australia
7096 Posts |
I know Nothing about these at all. Can you explain why one side looks silver and not the other ?
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
In bygone days dies were precious (rare and costly) and it proved more prudent to repair (re-tool / re-punch) dies than to discard them. This was more frequently done concerning fresh dies rather than well worn dies. Re-tooling and re-punching was cost effective and adequately resolved the problems.
Dr. Haxby's grand site of the 1859 Victoria's abounds with various ensamples of re-punched letter, numerals, stems, etal.
Deliberate re-punching is not congruent with doubling.
True, the results appear similar, but the intent and processes are vastly different.
doug
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Valued Member
 Canada
429 Posts |
Doug, I found that one by chance. Do you think it is a hard work to find one at higher grade? Thanks
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
In my experience, this series was extensively utilized and your ensample is typical. However, higher grades are readily available. The St. George series, a decade later, seems to have generally survived in better condition. Perhaps the reason for this is the decimals emerged one year later (1858). The Bank of Montreal / Habitant's saw ten years more service than the St. George's.
Some Courteau varieties of both the BOM / Habitant's & St. George's are rather rare. In bygone years, all that was available for collectors of Canadian numismatics were tokens. Canadian Decimal coinage did not emerge until 1858. In those prehistoric days, extensive research was compiled by some die-hard souls (Lees, Gibbs, Courteau, Breton, etal). Great interest was generated as this was the ONLY way to go.
With the advent of decimal coinage, the interest in tokens subsided. Today, a scant handful of collectors are fluent in this discipline. (The Ships - Colonies - Commerce series is perhaps the best exception; for some reason this series survived the demise). Decimal coinage became the rage of collectors (Charlton was instrumental in this movement). Tokens were set aside, and interest in tokens waned. However, within the last decade, token have made a reemergence.
The good side of this is few of this series have been recently attributed and some rare varieties can be obtained for the price of common pieces. Again, education is the key.
Consider Doctor Haxby's tremendous site on 1859 Victoria's... With the advent of his site, many collectors are re-examining their stash of 1859 Vickies. Absent Dr. Haxby tome, these Vickie's would still remain tucked away in a cigar box.
Treasures are out there, but one has to know...
Take care Happy New Year.
doug.
Edited by colonialtokens 01/26/2017 10:37 pm
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Valued Member
 Canada
429 Posts |
Thanks again for all this precious informations. For the Courteau 64, do you think I can found it in a higher grade or I should spend more time to find different varities of Courteau?
Thanks Doug!
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Pillar of the Community
United States
840 Posts |
I suggest first obtaining a copy of Courteau's book on the series. The lending library of the ANA or RCNA may have copies to loan. Monitor ebay numismatic books for copies. ABEbooks is another source. Sometimes auction companies have hoards of books to unload. doug
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Replies: 14 / Views: 1,963 |
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