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Calibrated Gray Background

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 Posted 04/08/2017  5:51 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
It was raining a bit today, but a few intrepid sellers braved the weather to sell their wares at the DeAnza Electronic Swap. I found a nice 2x objective, plus a decent stepped acrylic display rack, and as I was leaving a seller arrived and started unloading. He was descended-upon by 30 hungry buyers (including myself) and we all "helped" with unloading his boxes as we checked out his very eclectic offerings. I left his space with some interesting things:
- A 1.8deg/step stepper motor with exposed shaft on both ends
- A PanaVise head
- A book on Color Theory
- A couple packs of laser sticker sheets

It is these sticker sheets which were the find of the day. They were in the same box as the Color Theory book, and other art and photography items. The interesting thing is they are labeled as "True Gray", which was very intriguing indeed! When I got home, I stuck one to the back surface of one of my Velvet Transfer Disks and snapped a reference pic after doing a quick manual WB. The surface is not uniform one color, but sort of a mottled gray of varying shades. The good thing is the shades maintain the same RGB across the full range of brightness, so they are very easy to WB and are a superb Gray reference and Background.

Here is a 1954-S RPM#4 Lincoln Cent that I've been using as a reference coin for a while, shot on the background. Below the reference photo is the same image with saturation turned to 0, followed by same image with saturation maxed out. I see almost zero color shift in the background as I change saturation! This is a hard quality to come by in a background.

Image was shot with a 75mm Nikon EL-Nikkor at f5.6 and two diffused Jansjos:

Here are the images:

Calibrated-Gray-Background

Calibrated-Gray-Background

Calibrated-Gray-Background
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 Posted 04/09/2017  10:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rocky to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
wow ray excellent information. that is an excellent photo of that penny.
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 Posted 04/09/2017  4:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mcshilling to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
So the first one is the true colour, right.
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 Posted 04/09/2017  9:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, first one is color correct. The background is color correct in all three.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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 Posted 04/09/2017  10:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pocketchange2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ray;
I used your first image here and extracted the RED matrix for its pixel data.
The Image of the(partial) RED matrix below shows values that has a large range (80-120+/-). What would the ideal value be if these numbers were all the same in the Red, Green, and Blue matrices, to accomplish this task with best results?

Calibrated-Gray-Background

Calibrated-Gray-Background

Calibrated-Gray-Background
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 Posted 04/09/2017  10:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There is a big range because the background has a "texture" causing variation in brightness. It is not the photographic standard "Middle Gray" or "18% Gray", which comes in at 128,128,128. However, even 18% cards have a fair amount of variation since they are not flat. There are shadows and highlights, and these show up as variations in brightness similar to the above, though maybe not as pronounced.
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 Posted 04/10/2017  12:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add andywoj00 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Have you guys heard of the "12% vs 18%" gray controversy as to which is "true " photographic std calibration gray? Folks in each camp are willing to fall on their sword over it. Please explain the difference and if it even matters.
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 Posted 04/10/2017  09:45 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yep, there are lots of different "gray" definitions. Take a look here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_gray
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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 Posted 04/10/2017  11:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pocketchange2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OK ....Thanks!
That is a real good and interesting reference link you posted.
The first card above was all RGB 128 and the second card was all 110 values.
My guess was close!
Thanks!
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