Thank you for the help echizento, luckily I was gifted these coins by a bizarre worker in Afghanistan. I am a novice at coin collecting, would you be able to tell me what indicates that these are replicas?
Pretty obvious tourist fakes of Bactrian and a Kushan coin, produced in the wrong metals - and, as echizento says, in the case of what you describe as bronzes (which should be silver, I believe...they look brassy here), have surfaces that have been worked to make them look old. At least one, the Heraios (the last one), is a documented fake.
Just a 'heads up' for service members, contractors and other travelers. Antiquities are highly regulated in Afghanistan. Possession, transfer or export of objects produced before 1748 requires government permission and violations are prosecutable under both Afghan and US law. https://www.cemml.colostate.edu/cul...afghenl.html
Just for the record, the second (gold) coin is purporting to be Indo-Greek, Menander. I would be very cautious of its authenticity for the simple reason that Indo-Greek coins are widely counterfeited
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