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Lesbos: African Head, Quadripartite Incuse Square.

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Novicius's Avatar
United Kingdom
1168 Posts
 Posted 07/08/2022  12:59 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Novicius to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Although it isn't in the greatest of shapes I thought this little coin from Lesbos was worth sharing. I hadn't seen one of these tiny coins with an African head before, and was surprised that the ancient Greeks and Africans went so far back in history together. Even though the bust on the coin is somewhat stylised, it is clear that the engraver was familiar with Africans.

A few sites quote the following:
"Though Aethiopians - the Greek name for all Africans characterized by dark skin and short hair - feature regularly in Greek art, their depiction on coins is by contrast very infrequent."

"The Greeks were well acquainted with black Africans; they appear often in Greek literature as mythical or semi-mythical characters and warriors; it appears that they were known in the Greek world as early as the Minoan period, where they were employed by Minoan commanders as auxiliary troops. Indeed, if we may believe Quintus of Smyrna, the Greeks encountered black Africans in the army of Memnon at Troy. Black African contingents also formed a part of Xerxes' army and according to some scholars fought at Marathon (see Frazer, J. G., 1913: Pausanias' Description of Greece, II. Macmillan, London, pg. 434; and Graindor, P., 1908: Les Vases au Nègre. Musee Belge, pg. 29)."
Lesbos:-African-Head,-Quadripartite-Incuse-Square.
Lesbos: Lesbian Koinòn. c. 510-480 B.C. AR BI Obol (Twelfth-Stater, Sixth-Shekel).
Obverse: Head of Nubian African, right. Reverse: Quadripartite incuse square with alternating raised and sunken quarters. Metal: Silver/billon. Diameter: 9-10mm. Weight: 0.89gm. African head in very high relief.
Babelon, Traite pl. XV, 7. BMC 43.
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Kamnaskires's Avatar
United States
7066 Posts
 Posted 07/08/2022  2:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Kamnaskires to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Neat little coin. Enjoyed the write-up. Thanks for sharing!
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erafjel's Avatar
Sweden
2124 Posts
 Posted 07/08/2022  5:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add erafjel to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That was an interesting piece of history, the role of black Africans in ancient Greece. Thanks for sharing, indeed. Nice coin too.
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Spence's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 07/08/2022  7:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hey that is pretty cool @novi. Thanks for helping me learn something today.
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louisvillekyshop's Avatar
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 Posted 07/09/2022  02:37 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add louisvillekyshop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
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Novicius's Avatar
United Kingdom
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 Posted 07/13/2022  11:01 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Novicius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the comments, guys.

I had been looking at another coin, similar to the one on the second link posted by @louisvillekyshop, where the head looks left, and there was another bit of info that I found interesting.

"According to Bodenstedt, the head, which also appears on the coins of Delphi and Phocaea, was associated with the cult of Delphic Apollo, the main cult in Mytilene. The African head is also said to be a reference to the Lesbian participation in the establishment of Naukratis in Egypt."

https://www.britannica.com/place/Naukratis
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numismatic student's Avatar
United States
11880 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2022  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add numismatic student to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Great add to your collection.
IN NECESSARIIS UNITAS - IN DUBIIS LIBERTAS - IN OMNIBUS CARITAS
THE MAN IN THE ARENA, Theodore Roosevelt at the Sorbonne Paris on April 23, 1910: "It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles or where the doer of deeds could have done better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly, who errs and comes up short again and again, because there is no effort without error or shortcoming, but who knows the great enthusiasms, the great devotions, who spends himself in a worthy cause; who, at the best, knows, in the end, the triumph of high achievement, and who, at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who knew neither victory nor defeat."
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numismatic student's Avatar
United States
11880 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2022  5:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add numismatic student to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thought that this high grade example was spectacular really showing the type.
https://archaicwonder.tumblr.com/po...-image-of-an
IN NECESSARIIS UNITAS - IN DUBIIS LIBERTAS - IN OMNIBUS CARITAS
THE MAN IN THE ARENA, Theodore Roosevelt at the Sorbonne Paris on April 23, 1910: "It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles or where the doer of deeds could have done better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood, who strives valiantly, who errs and comes up short again and again, because there is no effort without error or shortcoming, but who knows the great enthusiasms, the great devotions, who spends himself in a worthy cause; who, at the best, knows, in the end, the triumph of high achievement, and who, at the worst, if he fails, at least he fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who knew neither victory nor defeat."
My coin website:https://fairfaxcoins.com
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Novicius's Avatar
United Kingdom
1168 Posts
 Posted 07/16/2022  6:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Novicius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Thought that this high grade example was spectacular really showing the type.

I agree 100% on that, but I don't think I'll ever be able to afford such a beautiful example myself.
Edited by Novicius
07/16/2022 6:20 pm
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chrsmat71's Avatar
United States
4959 Posts
 Posted 07/19/2022  12:12 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chrsmat71 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Oh wow, what an interesting coin...very cool Novicius!
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DirtyHarry's Avatar
Germany
141 Posts
 Posted 07/20/2022  11:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DirtyHarry to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Cool coin with an interesting story behind, thanks for sharing!
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Palouche's Avatar
Spain
2752 Posts
 Posted 07/25/2022  3:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Palouche to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes what interesting coin Jim..
Nice pick up and thanks for the informative write up as always.
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