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US Govt Melted 1976 Modern Silvers

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novillero's Avatar
United States
290 Posts
 Posted 02/23/2009  09:45 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add novillero to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I have read that in 1982 the Feds melted some silver coinage, including the 1976 silver issues of JFK halves, and I think Washington quarters. The amount of coins melted is unknown.

Does anyone have the mintage figures of these coins? The Red Book lists them, but I find it unclear if they are estimates pre-melt, or post-melt?
Edited by novillero
02/23/2009 09:46 am
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16806 Posts
 Posted 02/23/2009  10:19 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Mintage figures only report the number made, and rarely take into account official withdrawal and destruction. The only times this is taken into account is when the coins are destroyed prior to actually being released or sold (such as the 1933 double eagle and 1964 Peace dollar).

When money is withdrawn from circulation, they rarely if ever keep track of the dates and mintmarks of destroyed coins and notes; the government only cares about the quantities. It's one reason why using mintage figures is an unreliable means of determining the actual number of surviving specimens.
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cladking's Avatar
United States
2270 Posts
 Posted 02/23/2009  2:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The way these numbers are reported is highly misleading and they seem to change a little each time they're reported.

Part of the problem is that there are actually two distinct sets of coins being reported. The mint made about 3.9 million three pc sets of 40% unc bicentennial coins on mint set presses. These were put into a few different types of packaging but the plastic sleeves had white stripes on one long side. Shortly before the end of the production period ended in mid-'76 they came to believe they had misunderstood the number authorized as a mintage ceiling. This caused a scramble in the last couple weeks to turn out about another 7.1 million coins of each denomination. These were struck on high speed presses and are very poorly made. They were unceremoniously dumped into 55 gallon drums (it looks like they were then rolled into storage). These coins greatly exceeded the demand which production had previously been geared to meet. As silver prices increased the mint did a fair job of matching it but apparently many of these were purchased at close enough to melt that they ended up in the furnaces in '79/ '80. All these poorer quality coins were packaged in a sleeve with no stripe. For many years buyers of the sets would specify that they wouldn't take the sets with no stripe.

Sales were abysmal since there were few repeat buyers and the remaining coins were destroyed in 1982. It's difficult to be sure how many and mintage figures can't be reconciled with what's actually seen in the marketplace. At least 6.4 million of each denomination was melted but it was likely much higher.

Like everyone else's these numbers are open to reinterpretation, I fear.
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cladking's Avatar
United States
2270 Posts
 Posted 02/23/2009  2:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It was probably in excess of 6.9 million of each destroyed.
Time don't fly, it bounds and leaps.
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