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Collection Upgrade - Arcadius

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Author Previous TopicReplies: 14 / Views: 904Next Topic  
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MartiVltori's Avatar
United States
870 Posts
 Posted 01/02/2024  4:28 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add MartiVltori to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Another upgrade arrived today. This time Arcadius.

Old Arcadius:
Collection-Upgrade---Arcadius

New Arcadius
Collection-Upgrade---Arcadius

Arcadius (A.D. 383-408)
AE Follis, A.D. 383-388, Constantinople, 22.5mm, 4.28g, 180°, RIC IX 83c 2
Obv: DN ARCADIVS PF AVGVSTVS. Pearl diademed, draped and cuirassed bust right.
Rev: VIRTVS EXERCITI. Arcadius standing right, stepping on captive, holding labrum and globe, chi-ro in left field; CONSΓ in ex.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
United States
94367 Posts
 Posted 01/02/2024  5:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Impressive upgrade for sure!
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21786 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2024  04:19 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well on the way to forming an impressive LRB collection.
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Russian Federation
5172 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2024  06:10 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Obv: DN ARCADIVS PF AVGVSTVS
This is the intended legend, but on the coin the legend reads AVGVSIVS (sic, with I) rather than AVGVSTVS (with T).

IIRC this is a known variant and not actually all that rare for the type. Still weird, and still interesting.
I have (...in Moscow, so no pics) at least two of those AVGVSIVS coins, but neither is anywhere near this good.
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MartiVltori's Avatar
United States
870 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2024  09:13 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MartiVltori to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ha! I didn't even notice that and this coin was not listed with the legend on the sellers site so I attributed the legend myself and missed that!
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Lucky Cuss's Avatar
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4883 Posts
 Posted 01/04/2024  10:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Lucky Cuss to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

One other detail to address - the symbol on the reverse is not a chi-rho (or Christogram) but in fact a tau-rho (Staurogram), understood to constitute a representation of Jesus on the cross rather than a symbolic abbreviation of his name. This confusion seems to be rife in the descriptions of LRB's.

Colligo ergo sum
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Russian Federation
5172 Posts
 Posted 01/04/2024  10:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
understood to constitute a representation of Jesus on the cross rather than a symbolic abbreviation of his name
...TIL. Makes sense, but I never thought of it that way.

Indeed most "chi-rho" signs on LRBs are in fact staurograms, though (especially among symbols on standards) there are some sporadic cases of an actual chi-rho, and of course the big famous design-wide one is an actual chi-rho as well.

As for the AVGVSIVS spelling, while this is the time period where legends start to get actively blundered, especially in eastern mints - I have an ARCADIS somewhere - AFAIK this particular spelling on this particular type is common enough (occurring on multiple dies) that there's suspected to be something real underlying it. IIRC the usual suggestion is a sound change.
(I sadly don't recall offhand if it's localized to a particular officina; if it is then maybe it's the fault of a particular badly educated celator.)

[EDIT: looking it up, apparently only one officina made this type for Arcadius in the first place, and the coins seem to have all had the alternate spelling. Supposedly the photo in RIC shows an example with the correct spelling, but that's the only one I could find online and it's not very clear.
I wonder if in fact AVGVS IVS stands for something else and it was never supposed to be AVGVSTVS in the first place.]
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MartiVltori's Avatar
United States
870 Posts
 Posted 01/04/2024  12:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MartiVltori to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Lucky, you are indeed correct. I was in a bit of a hurry when I was writing up the attributes on this coin.

As far as the AVGVSIVS legend, it is strange indeed and I can't find any definitive answer as to whether it is a mistake or intentional. It does appear very frequently on coins of Arcadius and appears very rarely on earlier coins such as Hadrian and Augustus.
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paralyse's Avatar
United States
12057 Posts
 Posted 01/04/2024  4:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice upgrade. Hard to find LRB's of Arcadius, Honorius, Val III, and so on that are fully centered on relatively intact planchets. The vast majority are off-center, ragged, clipped, etc. especially for smaller issues (AE3/AE4)



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"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
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maridvnvm's Avatar
United Kingdom
2099 Posts
 Posted 01/06/2024  04:39 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add maridvnvm to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Another very nice upgrade. I bought myself an Arcadius at the end of the year. I don't normally go this late in LRB. I was taken by the bust type.

Arcadius AE2
Obv:- D N ARCADIVS P F AVG, Pearl diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust right, spear in right hand, shield on left arm, hand of God above offering diadem
Rev:- GLORIA ROMANORVM (glory of the Romans), Emperor standing facing, head left, wearing diadem and military garb, vexillum in right hand, resting left hand on grounded shield at side, captive seated facing on left with hands bound behind his back and looking up at the Emperor
Minted in Alexandria (T|_//ALED). 19 Jan 383 - c. 386 A.D
Reference(s) - RIC XI Alexandria 16

uneven strike

Collection-Upgrade---Arcadius
Edited by maridvnvm
01/06/2024 04:39 am
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MartiVltori's Avatar
United States
870 Posts
 Posted 01/09/2024  1:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MartiVltori to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Mari, that is a gorgeous and very unusual bust type. Love it!
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paralyse's Avatar
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12057 Posts
 Posted 01/09/2024  3:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Reminds me of the "baby head" and "toddler head" Spanish coins of the late 19th c.
Member ANA - EAC - TNA - SSDC - CCT #890

"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
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Russian Federation
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 Posted 01/09/2024  6:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Arcadius would probably have been between 5 and 8 years old when that coin was minted, so no wonder it comes across as a baby head...

One of the silly "post your coin" ideas I've considered was "post your coins of child rulers". IIRC there are some Theodosius II issues minted when he was about 2 years old.
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
187582 Posts
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United States
2213 Posts
 Posted 01/10/2024  11:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add livingwater to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice Arcadius. I wrote an article about the first Christian symbols on Roman coins. It's in a 2003 issue of The Celator magazine, which is no longer published. But the issues are available online on Vcoins, lots of great articles through the years. In my article I discuss the origins of the Chi-Rho symbol and other Christian symbols. For those who want to read it you can download at below link. I haven't read my article for years and had forgotten much of the details, quotes, references, footnotes LOL.

https://social.vcoins.com/files/fil...cember-2003/
Edited by livingwater
01/10/2024 11:39 am
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