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1964-D Peace Dollar Question

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jpsned's Avatar
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 Posted Yesterday   1:17 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add jpsned to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
We know that 316,076 Peace design dollars were minted in Denver in 1965, and then melted.

But why did Congress choose the "Peace" design? The original Peace dollar was minted to commemorate the end of World War I. In 1965, the Vietnam war was at a peak. It seems odd to me that they would be talking about peace.
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
189767 Posts
 Posted Yesterday   1:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
You asked this before. I replied.

https://goccf.com/t/449159#4392420

Being such a narrow use, why bother with a new design?
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16867 Posts
 Posted Yesterday   6:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There were three basic options when faced with an order for silver dollars;

- Re-use the Morgan dollar design, like they did in 1921;
- re-use the Peace design, the most recent silver dollar design;
- Create a brand new design for the next-generation of dollars.

However, it wasn't up to "the Mint" to decide the design. Design of coins is up to Congress, and Congress did not designate a design when considering the legislation allowing for 1964 dollars. The legislation has all the signs of it being rushed, and drawing up a new design would have wasted precious time. With no authorization for a new design, Option 3 was out. With no mention of a design at all, this would mean that the "default design" - the one most recently used, and the one that was theoretically still on the books as the design for a silver dollar - would be the one to use. So, Peace instead of Morgan.

As for the appropriateness of the "peace" design for a country in the middle of a war - let's just say that "coins as propaganda" has been a thing since Roman times. More than one Roman emperor issued coins with themes of "concord with the army" just before the army assassinated them, and more than one Roman emperor celebrated "peace with the Parthians" while the Parthians were giving them a good thrashing. And let's not forget the Roman coins celebrating "happy days are here again" while the Empire was disintegrating from civil war and foreign invasion. So a coin commemorating Peace in 1964 would be a Roman-like celebration of an aspirational desire, rather than a proclamation of objective fact. After all, if the Reds had only surrendered nice and quiet like, there would have been peace.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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