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Help ID Reverse Of Philp I Coin

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Bing's Avatar
United States
4253 Posts
 Posted 07/19/2011  7:50 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Bing to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I know this is a Philip I according to the legend on the obverse, but I cannot find the reverse in any of my reference materials. Anyone recognize it?

Help-ID-Reverse-Of-Philp-I-Coin
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bobbyhelmet's Avatar
United Kingdom
2838 Posts
 Posted 07/19/2011  9:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobbyhelmet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Its the temple of Jupiter.

See here: http://www.acsearch.info/record.html?id=434198

The coin in the picture you have posted is a tourist copy though.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16849 Posts
 Posted 07/19/2011  9:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes. It's a very famous coin type from the colony of Heliopolis, in the province of Syria. Now known as Baalbek, Lebanon. The site is one of the best-preserved Roman colonial ruins in the Middle East. The Temple of Jupiter, depicted on the coin, is famous for having in its foundation the Trilithon, some of the largest stone blocks ever used in architecture. This Philip I example on WIldwinds is in terrible shape; this example of emperor Caracalla illustrates the reverse much better. The type was issued under several emperors from Septimus Severus to Philip I; there are several more examples on the Wildwinds page for this city.

The coins are significant, because not only do they show what the now-ruined temple looked like in all its glory, but they demonstrate that the ancient Romans knew perfectly well how to draw an orthographic 3-D projection, something often regarded as a Renaissance invention. This, coupled with the fact that architectural types (especially for well-known famous ruined buildings)means that these coins are highly sought after.

It's a scarce coin from a scarce emperor. Unfortunately, I believe your coin is not genuine. The bright-red-and-verdigris-green patina is typical of a "tourist fake", probably originally acquired in Baalbek itself. The design, with Philip I obverse, is listed on the FORVM fakes database. The slightly skewed design on the temple roof of your coin and the one on FORVM is an exact match. Sorry.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Bing's Avatar
United States
4253 Posts
 Posted 07/19/2011  10:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bing to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the information. Its all quite interesting to say the least. However, the coin is not mine nor will it be. I just happened to see it for sale on ebay and was very curious regarding the reverse. I felt certain it was a fake so I had no intention of bidding on it. The reverse caught my attention and I'm glad I asked. The information provided by the members of this forum is fascinating. Thanks again
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