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Lawsuit Filed Over 1933 Double Eagles

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Valued Member

United States
393 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  3:56 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add tnwalker10 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I saw in the news today that the Langbord family filed a lawsuit in Philadephia federal court over the 10 confiscated 1933 Double Eagles. What does everybody else think about this? Should the coins be returned or are they property of the mint?
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houston_guy462004's Avatar
United States
235 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  4:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add houston_guy462004 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Without hearing evidence from both sides as well as the legal arguments, one really cannot offer an informed opinion. But when has "not being informed" ever stopped the American public from speculating about the outcome of lawsuits?
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Guido's Avatar
United States
390 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  4:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Guido to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Like Houston said, we can only speculate at this time. But, based on other examples, I don't see how they can keep the coins. If you unknowingly buy a stolen item, you have to return it once the police let you know it was stolen. Now the issue of getting your money back is another issue, but I don't know if the family actually paid anything for the coins. If it is established that they were stolen from the mint, then they should go back to the mint since they are not legally theirs. But possession is 9/10ths of the law and whenever you have lawyers involved everything is up in the air, so who the heck knows what will happen. I'll get out my popcorn and enjoy the show, as I'm sure it will be one.
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Spider5689's Avatar
United States
2269 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  5:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spider5689 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have mixed feelings about this. First off it is generally assumed the 10 double eagles were stolen. Yet I have read in various publications, that they may have been legally exchanged for older double eagles at the Philadelphia mint. This is obviously speculation, since the mint did not record transactions at their window like they do today. It will be real interesting to see what the outcome will be. Will the outcome affect other questionable coins like the 1974 aluminum cent that has yet to be monetized.
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Spider5689's Avatar
United States
2269 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  5:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spider5689 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Although I'm still waiting to hear about a 1964D Peace dollar. Who knows, If the 1933 Double Eagles are legal, will a 1964D Peace dollar surface and be deemed legal to own. I'm just digressing.
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United States
1203 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  6:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add OldDan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Now that the case is in the courts, the govermnent will have to show evidence that the coins were in fact stolen items, which may be harder to do than you might think. For example, if they were in deed stolen, then how did the mint show the weight that was melted down as being equal to the mumber of coins minted. Sure they could have been melting other gold coins, but surely they knew that when they did the job. Then there is the matter of bills of sale that have been proven to be authentic that have signatures that agree with those persons who worked at the mint at the time of issue. They also have sworn testamony that coins did leave the building, but that they had them returned to be melted. Yah, sure! The government will have a hard time proving one way or another that these coins were stolen.
The end result will be a deal between the gov. and the family who had the coins sharing in the profits of such a relese of these coins. It will at the same tome diminish the value of the one which showed up earlier. A real bag of worms.
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JeffMo's Avatar
United States
69 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  6:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add JeffMo to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This has Supreme Court written all over it! (But, of course, they will probably refuse to hear it and simply let a lower court ruling stand.)
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BRUCE 1947's Avatar
United States
834 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  10:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BRUCE 1947 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I am new here but would like to give my opinion if in fact it is stolen property then it should be returned to it's rightful oweners the U.S. MINT.
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Bryan1315's Avatar
United States
14454 Posts
 Posted 12/06/2006  10:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bryan1315 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I cant count the number of post's that have been started on this forum alone much less all the other forums out there and each time there are a number of very good arguments for both sides but the facts still remain the same, if the Mint say's they never released the coins and the only way they could ever be outside of the mint is if they were stolen then they are the Mint's property until they give up ownership of the utems in question (like they did the first time). It is just like if a pawnshop or an individual for that matter buys something and then later on down the road the cops come and tell them the item they bought is stolen they do not get reimbursed for the amount they purchased the item for because it wasn't the persons to sell that they bought it from, it was owned by the one it was stolen from and the people that had possession of the item is just out of luck, well thats the same thing with these coins, unless they can prove they purchased these coins directly from the mint then they belong to the Mint no matter who they bought them from afterwards. Then you have to throw in the fact that these are Illegal to own Period! same way if a drug dealer gets caught with 100 pounds of marijuana, the police sure isn't going to reimburse them the money he has spent on the illegal drugs, and lets face it, illegal is illegal no matter if it be drugs or in this case coins, both are illegal to own. The collector in me doesn't like these facts but facts are facts and I believe it would be harder for the people to prove that they did purchase the coins from the mint than the Mint to prove that they didn't.
Edited by Bryan1315
12/06/2006 10:46 pm
Rest in Peace
Morgan Fred's Avatar
United States
2684 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  10:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Morgan Fred to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well spoken, Bryan. This issue almost had to be taken to court by the family - they have nothing to lose, everything to gain. I believe the burden of proof will be on the family to prove they were NOT stolen since the earlier case of the Egyptian 33 St. Gaudens demonstrated that any 33s outside the Mint were in fact stolen and illegal. The courts had to legalize the one coin due to unique circumstances.

In law, possession is not 9/10ths except if one is in possession of stolen property, it's 9/10ths certain that it's illegal and will be returned to its legitimate owner. I was called to jury duty once on a case where a person was on trial for possession of stolen property, an automobile. He was acquited since he wasn't aware it was stolen at the time he took possession, but he lost the car anyway.
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houston_guy462004's Avatar
United States
235 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  11:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add houston_guy462004 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Is there any way to get a copy of the Complaint filed? I sure would like to see the jurisdictional basis for this lawsuit and how the plaintiff will overcome the Motion to Dismiss based on the doctrines of sovereign immunity and official immunity. The Federal Tort Claims Act specifically excludes intentional torts, which in this case I assume is conversion (wrongful taking of property). The plaintiff must allege he or she had lawful possession of the coins and that an agent of the United States took them. The government's defense, I assume, will be that it has the superior claim of title to (ownership of) the coins and will present testimony that the coins were never authorized to be released to the public. The government will show they were either embezzled by an employee who then released them or stolen outright by a third party. (The Dept of Justice does not adhere to Washington's example of always telling the truth when the truth is detrimental to its case). The only hope for the plaintiff then, I am guessing, is to rebut the claim of theft by showing the government released them by mistake and the party to whom they were release was unaware of the mistake. Since this transaction occurred more than 70 years ago, the plaintiff's evidence is likely to be excluded as hearsay unless he can produce a document establishing good-faith mutual mistake. The case make a good bar examination question. I doubt whether it is important enough to be heard by the US Supreme Court.
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United States
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 Posted 12/07/2006  11:56 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add OldDan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quote:
Originally posted by Bryan1315

the facts still remain the same, if the Mint say's they never released the coins and the only way they could ever be outside of the mint is if they were stolen then they are the Mint's property until they give up ownership of the utems.


I happen to believe that it all depends on your definition of "facts" and the remote possibility that the mint is telling the truth about the non-issuance of these coins. If you happen to believe all the mint tells you then there is no problem with your argument. But if, as in the past, the mint is less than honest about what they did, or will do, you are on shakey ground.
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Metalman's Avatar
United States
7123 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  12:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Metalman to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hopefully this family can produce proof of ownership, if not they will lose without a fight,, and even then the Ice is thin,,The simple fact is that these coins were recalled by official power, since they were not returned they are illegal to possess.

The Government has no such burden since the Government designed, and enacted the prohibition against owning Gold coinage,,These coins do not belong to the mint, they belong to the Government.

Rick





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houston_guy462004's Avatar
United States
235 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  1:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add houston_guy462004 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I believe that the recall of gold coins (and gold certificates) in 1933 did not apply to coins that were a part of a coin collection or used in jewelry. The plaintiff might argue, if he was in legal possession of the coins because of a good-faith mutual mistake of fact (as I mentioned in my prior post), that he was not obligated to turn in the coins in 1933 because they were part of a coin collection or acquired for jewelry -- I think the person who obtained them was a jeweler.
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Metalman's Avatar
United States
7123 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  1:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Metalman to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The simple fact is the coins are not in Jewelry,, have never been in jewelry ,,so what was the intent ?

They were held for 73 years ,, through all of the speculation about how many were in private hands, through the legalization and auction of another,, those two events constitute the intent of the ones holding them,, they knew they were illegal to own.

Rick
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1203 Posts
 Posted 12/07/2006  2:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add OldDan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
When did we start saying one is guilty or not guilty based on their intentions? Gosh the thought police are hard at work these days, so anything is possible I guess. So it will be wait and see who might be telling the truth, and if it does get into court, anything is possible.
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