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Caligula Ancient Coin

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mikev50's Avatar
United States
1862 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2026  06:13 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add mikev50 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
is this a actual portrait/coin of caligula--thinking of buying--price is 95$--17.08 mm--4.37 gms--thanks--
Caligula-Ancient-Coin
Edited by mikev50
02/12/2026 06:30 am
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16806 Posts
 Posted 02/12/2026  08:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It is indeed a Roman Provincial coin of Caligula, from the city of Philadelphia (the city in what we now call Turkey, which the American city was named after), with his name in Greek (GAIOS KAISAR) around the portrait. So the portrait is certainly supposed to be that of the notorious emperor himself.

How photo-realistic or life-like the portrait is, is another question. As noted in the previous thread on the subject, the provinces didn't seem to have been sent an official portrait out to them; they knew the emperor's name but not necessarily what he looked like. A quick browse of the Caligula portrait coins on Wildwinds shows quite a wide variation in the emperor's appearance. This portrait looks much more like a young Augustus or Tiberius, than Caligula; I'd presume the die-cutter in Philadelphia made a best-guess for his portrait, knowing Caligula was related to the previous emperors.

They at least have got Caligula's curly hair correct.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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United States
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 Posted 02/13/2026  10:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add travelcoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
This portrait looks much more like a young Augustus or Tiberius, than Caligula
Definitely, looks like Augustus...
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Victor's Avatar
United States
901 Posts
 Posted 02/13/2026  12:20 pm  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
provincial coinage frequently used a generic Julio-Claudian bust
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