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Replies: 37 / Views: 4,644 |
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Valued Member
 United States
477 Posts |
So lets say I do 10,000 a year into a 401K (which is aggressive and I don't know if many people can do that and probably not me), and get 5% return after 30 years (reasonable)? No I have 740,821.32 dollars. However 310,000 of that was my money. So I about 2.5x profit. Well that's great and all but chances are that after 30 years everything costs more than 2.5x what it cost 30 years prior. So I don't know if it's really like a money making adventure.
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Valued Member
 United States
477 Posts |
yeah I got fidelity to from my company and most of of the accounts are stock based. I was hopping for maybe like savings bonds which I know aren't that good of a return but more safe than stocks. I just don't like gambling =/ Yeah I didn't hear of after tax 401k until just recently. I guess it's better since they have a much higher limit so if you make a decent amount of money, you can put a lot more into it and have your company contribute too.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Quote: So lets say I do 10,000 a year into a 401K (which is aggressive and I don't know if many people can do that and probably not me), and get 5% return after 30 years (reasonable)? No I have 740,821.32 dollars. However 310,000 of that was my money. So I about 2.5x profit. Well that's great and all but chances are that after 30 years everything costs more than 2.5x what it cost 30 years prior. So I don't know if it's really like a money making adventure. Well you are not going to withdrawal all that money at once and put it in a bank account... My dad retired a few years ago and when he get his 401k money he took it up to Edward Jones and opened an account and his FA put it into Stocks and Mutual Funds and my dad gets a check once a month and it is all interests money that he has earned from it... He hasn't touched his Principle money yet (that I'm aware of or maybe a little)...
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Mutual Funds are nothing more than a bunch of stocks all rolled into a fund.... Example:
Common stock = 1 share of 1 company
Mutual Fund = .00001 share x 1000 companies
That is why Mutual Funds are less risky because the risk is spread out... If 500 of those companies have a down day but the other 500 have an up day you will pretty much break even whereas the stock is up or down for the day...
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4085 Posts |
Typically you should invest enough in your 401k to at least get the company match. If your 401k is with Fidelity, you have lots of good choices. You could build a simple portfolio made up of index funds and do well - for example, something like this is a good balance of growth from the stocks and income to smooth out the bumps from bonds:
40% Spartan Total Stock Index 20% Spartan Internstional Stock Index 40% Spartan Total Bond Index
I would max out your 401k before tax and/or use a Roth IRA (after investing at least enough to get your company match) before I would use after tax 401k. Tax deferral is very desirable.
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Valued Member
 United States
477 Posts |
Should you own your house first of at purchase one
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5854 Posts |
I have heard that if your company matches your 401k contributions, you should first contribute up to the match. Then contribute to a roth ira. Once you reach the ira contribution limits, you can then contribute more to your 401k if you would like. Quote: So lets say I do 10,000 a year into a 401K (which is aggressive and I don't know if many people can do that and probably not me), and get 5% return after 30 years (reasonable)? No I have 740,821.32 dollars. However 310,000 of that was my money. So I about 2.5x profit. Well that's great and all but chances are that after 30 years everything costs more than 2.5x what it cost 30 years prior. So I don't know if it's really like a money making adventure. I think the problem with the analysis is that you are comparing what you think the prices will be in 30 years(greater than 2.5x) to today's prices but the $310,000 total contribution is made yearly over a period of time. The comparison would make more sense if the returns of each contribution were compared to inflation over the same time period. So the returns of this year's contribution is compared to inflation over the next 30 years, next year's will be compared to inflation over 29 years beginning next year, and so so. As long as the return is greater than the inflation rate, the purchasing power of each contribution over time will increase. Quote: I was hopping for maybe like savings bonds which I know aren't that good of a return but more safe than stocks. I just don't like gambling Stocks and bonds are expensive relative to historical standards and the interest rate on cash is about 0. So it tough to say which one is really the gamble. If inflation is greater than 0, you will be losing purchasing power by holding cash. Stocks and bonds typically return more which would better preserve or possibly increase your purchasing power but the risk of large losses of your initial investment is much greater.
Edited by D0ubl3Eagle 05/13/2016 02:16 am
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Quote: yeah I got fidelity to from my company and most of of the accounts are stock based. I was hopping for maybe like savings bonds which I know aren't that good of a return but more safe than stocks. I just don't like gambling =/ Yeah I didn't hear of after tax 401k until just recently. I guess it's better since they have a much higher limit so if you make a decent amount of money, you can put a lot more into it and have your company contribute too.
Since you have Fidelity you have options and I would suggest you call one of their FA's and ask for some advice... All Mutual Funds are stock base... As far as buying Savings Bonds, go to your bank and buy those... IMO, Savings Bonds are not really worth the time cause (if I'm right) once they mature, they are done you are not going to get any more money for them... Now Municipal Bonds are different and I know Edward Jones sells those but my FA told me years ago that when those pop up they go very quick and you generally have to put $5000 down for one...
Edited by Bryan78 05/13/2016 09:03 am
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5837 Posts |
Quote: Should you own your house first of at purchase one You're going out of topic, I think everyone have different answer to this one. IMO! I would pay off my house sooner then later, but everyone has their opinions.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
3343 Posts |
Whatever you choose, stick as much in as you can and don't count on appreciation.
If you choose a 401K be prepared to play shuffle games to maximize gain or minimize loss. My preference is holding highly rated bonds with 10-30 year maturities. Though there aren't any tax advantages to holding muni bonds, at this point you might get better security without much penalty in yield. Mutual funds based on bonds are a whole other story. I've not had good luck with them most of the times I've tried them. They trade like stocks, and when things go bad (like 2008, or when interest rates rise) the yield of the bonds the fund contains doesn't offset the drop in share value. They recover very slowly from drops too.
If you choose bullion get a SD box and fill it up using any post-tax money you have. I'd recommend no more than 10% of your savings here. Think of it as a hedge against bad things, which could protect you financially for a year or two.
"Two minutes ago I would have sold my chances for a tired dime." Fred Astaire
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Just curious greenprint, have you spoke with a Financial Advisor yet...
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Valued Member
 United States
477 Posts |
I do but it always ends the same, a sales pitch to buy through them. I want to try and buy a house next year so I want every penny. I want to try and buy it in cash so I'm saving up. Plus I still have over 30 years before I retire.
Can you work part time and still collect your 401K? Seriously I have seen my relatives loose their minds after they retired and die at a young age. It's scary what happens when you don't work and don't leave the house for days, seeing what happened to them. I want to work at least part time after I retire or come a professor so I can work until I very old lol.
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New Member
United States
1 Posts |
Generally speaking, bullion is a wealth preservation tool - that is, it helps hedge against inflation. If your money is in USD and the rate of inflation (which in my opinion is substantially higher than the government leads us to believe) is 4%, your 100,000 savings is worth 96,000 in a year. (in terms of what it will buy) So while acquiring bullion will PRESERVE wealth, it is not considered a growth strategy, whereas the stock market is. As a young person, the assumption is that you don't have wealth yet, you need to acquire and grow it - so you'll focus mostly on the market, less on bullion.
That being said, I wouldn't put my money in a 401K account at all. Unless there was a greater than 2 percent match by the employer. I say this because due to the fees that are charged for managed funds, you can do just as well on your own. If you look at the 12b fees on most managed funds, they are substantial and by some estimates cost you as much as 250,000 over an investor lifetime. A quarter million bucks is a lot to give someone to "manage" your money. A much better approach is to open an E-trade or Ameritrade account (I'm not a financial planner or a rep for either of these firms) and just buy an index fund. Index funds just mimic the movement of the market (Dow, Nasdaq) and cost very little.
This way, you save a fortune in fees (and because your young, you make more in interest over the long term)
Then, over time you can build your precious metals collection with money that's left over. But as has been noted here - metals are volatile and not for the faint of heart. But the key is diversity. I agree with everyone who's told you to do both, diversify. I disagree (respectfully) with everyone who has pointed you toward just the market or just precious metals. Just a 401K is not a good plan, nor is just precious metals. Do both...and and other things...diversify. Good luck.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Quote: I do but it always ends the same, a sales pitch to buy through them. I want to try and buy a house next year so I want every penny. I want to try and buy it in cash so I'm saving up. Plus I still have over 30 years before I retire. Yes but they are trying to help you put your money into funds that will get you the biggest return on investment... What kind of house are you trying to buy with cash only?... Heck you might be an old man by the time you get enough money saved up and at that rate you would be better off renting so you wouldn't have to pay for the upkeep and maintaining... You must be around my age with 30 years left of working (I'll be 38 in about 3 weeks) Quote: Can you work part time and still collect your 401K? Seriously I have seen my relatives loose their minds after they retired and die at a young age. It's scary what happens when you don't work and don't leave the house for days, seeing what happened to them. I want to work at least part time after I retire or come a professor so I can work until I very old lol. Yes you can work and collect your 401k... My dad works part time and collects his pension and 401k... The only thing you have to watch is if you are drawing Social Security... My dad can only make like $15,500 a year working... Social Security is one thing I wish I could drop out of... I would in a heartbeat if I could as I could better invest it and make way more than receiving a SS check once a month...
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1068 Posts |
Quote: Then, over time you can build your precious metals collection with money that's left over. But as has been noted here - metals are volatile and not for the faint of heart. But the key is diversity. I agree with everyone who's told you to do both, diversify. I disagree (respectfully) with everyone who has pointed you toward just the market or just precious metals. Just a 401K is not a good plan, nor is just precious metals. Do both...and and other things...diversify. Good luck. Almost all FA's will tell you never to have more than 10 to 15% of your money in Precious Metals... So what about the other 85 to 90%?... The problem with PM's is that no one knows what the price will be in 30 to 40 years and lets say Silver is at $20/ounce in 30 years then you really didn't gain much of anything and your probably going to lose when you try to sell as no PM buyer is going to give you $20/ounce for it...
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Replies: 37 / Views: 4,644 |
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