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Is This 5 Francs An12 Fake?

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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  10:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
maudry Thank you for that bit of information. I am a bit surprised at that date since the Soho mint was actually using a collared press in 1797. I will have to re-read my sources in that context.

However a date of 1807 (An 15) means that the coin was produced in an open sized press. That in turn means that there is an acceptable range of diameter based on how well the silver was annealed and the strike pressure. It also may not be quite round - a feature often seen on non-collared strikes.

In a collared press the force of the strike FILLS the collar and since the collar is a fixed diameter - the coins produced are a standard size.




New Member
Taiwan
5 Posts
 Posted 07/05/2012  12:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add akira0518 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ok, to make it clearer, I use a digital caliper to measure the diameters of several 5 francs coins. Please check the following pictures. the one AN12 is obviously larger than the other two. I just don't know how to explain the BIG size of the coin. ï¼ ï¼ 

Is-This-5-Francs-An12-Fake?

Is-This-5-Francs-An12-Fake?

Is-This-5-Francs-An12-Fake?
New Member
Taiwan
5 Posts
 Posted 07/05/2012  1:29 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add akira0518 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
To swqmperbob and maudry: So French coins before 1807 are likely to have various size and might not be so round, right?
This is good information.


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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 07/06/2012  2:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
akira0518 - Absolutely true and your measurements are proof of that. The final size of the coin depends not only on the starting diameter but also on the striking pressure used. The higher the pressure - the greater the diameter. This is why the best struck coins are often just a bit larger than a weak strike EVEN if the planchets were identical.

The coins made without a collar may also be slightly out of round as well. The collar (the third die) in a modern coin press does NOT allow for the coin to spread as it would (does) in an open collar press. Stress on the silver blank varies by the shape of the dies - at the highest points of stress (the point where dies normally fracture due to fatigue) typically at the ends of raised features like the point of Napoleon's bust nearest the rim - you can expect a small bit of extra displacement of the flan.

So yes, this fact is CRITICAL to know when hunting for real coins. But the key to using the fact is an accurate dating of when the technology changed.

The later French 5 Francs will be perfectly round (unless they have received post strike damage or unless the planchets were defective.

So once again, research your series BEFORE you buy. Know what they should look like and how they were made BEFORE dropping a lot of money on a fake. And finally always be extra cautious when faced with a great bargain.
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Libertad's Avatar
Canada
3692 Posts
 Posted 07/06/2012  3:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Libertad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That doesn't look like a weak strike to me. Looks more like wear because of the scratches.
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thq's Avatar
United States
3343 Posts
 Posted 04/16/2013  10:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thq to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here's a real 12 AN Paris that comes in at 37.86mm. Most are 37mm but not the case here. I've noticed a lot of diameter and thickness variations in the French copper from this period, but haven't paid much attention to the silver.

http://www.cgb.fr/5-francs-bonapart...73410,a.html
"Two minutes ago I would have sold my chances for a tired dime." Fred Astaire
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