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How Do Carbon Spots Affect Grading On Lincolns.

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icollectyoubuy's Avatar
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 Posted 07/14/2013  10:32 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add icollectyoubuy to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hey there again. On one of my grading posts someone was asking if carbon spots effect the grade and I honestly don't know myself. Do you guys know if the carbon spots effect the grade? Is it in terms of detail? or just eye appeal?
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Pertinax's Avatar
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2133 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2013  05:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Pertinax to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I don't think carbon spots affect the grade, but they reduce the value compared to a coin of the same grade without carbon spots.

There are some coins on which all the coins seem to have carbon spots.

My problem is that I don't know how to distinguish carbon spots from other black or brown spots.

What causes these spots ?
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upstate's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2013  09:39 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add upstate to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Carbon spots decrease eye appeal so will effect the grade of higher grade coins.
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billymac11's Avatar
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613 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2013  12:33 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add billymac11 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Does anyone understand the chemistry of carbon spots? What is physically occurring to the coin? Will the spots grow on coins inside folders or albums?
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upstate's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2013  3:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add upstate to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The term "carbon spots" refers to tiny black concentrations of corrosion. Oftentimes these are so small as to escape notice by the naked eye, though they may be seen with low-power magnification. Also called "flyspecks" by some in the hobby, these spots are actually slightly raised from the surface of the coin, as the corrosion forms around some particle of organic matter, such as paper dust (often present with coin albums and cardboard "2x2" stapled holders) or human saliva deposited unknowingly by a numismatist during casual handling. Oxygen, humidity, and other atmospheric elements react with the debris to form a minute mound of corrosion around it, and this is called a carbon spot.

From NCS
Edited by upstate
07/15/2013 3:30 pm
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Pertinax's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2013  4:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Pertinax to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
On some coins, especially Lincoln cents, and UK farthings, I've noticed a dark stain occupying about 1/3 of the coin, but not obscuring the detail.

Here's one on a German coin:
How-Do-Carbon-Spots-Affect-Grading-On-Lincolns.


Does this have the same chemistry as carbon spots ?

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Pertinax's Avatar
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2133 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2013  4:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Pertinax to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Incidentally, all the coins with carbon spots that I have; the carbon spots are in the field.

Presumably this is just luck ?
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westcoin's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2013  9:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add westcoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
and why one should not talk while examining uncovered coins. Saliva droplets are the primary cause and I don't believe tiny spots affect grade, but large ones will, eventually they will pit and scar the coin's surface. Very common on many early copper proofs, it's hard to find high grade Proofs and mint state graded coins without them, in my searching for 2¢ pieces a Proof coin in RD or Red Brown free of spots is unheard of and commands a large premium, I would assume the same goes for Large cents and Half Cents, as well as Indian Head cents.
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BadThad's Avatar
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19935 Posts
 Posted 07/16/2013  11:53 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The term "carbon spots" refers to tiny black concentrations of corrosion. Oftentimes these are so small as to escape notice by the naked eye, though they may be seen with low-power magnification. Also called "flyspecks" by some in the hobby, these spots are actually slightly raised from the surface of the coin, as the corrosion forms around some particle of organic matter, such as paper dust (often present with coin albums and cardboard "2x2" stapled holders) or human saliva deposited unknowingly by a numismatist during casual handling. Oxygen, humidity, and other atmospheric elements react with the debris to form a minute mound of corrosion around it, and this is called a carbon spot.


I don't completely agree with their description. Carbon spots are primarily organic-based although I have seen corrosion form around the spot (like they said). The spot in itself is not actually corrosion but more tar-like. However, depending on the spots composition, it can promote corrosion.

To the OP: YES, carbon spots DEFINATELY will affect the grade.
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