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Additional US Gold Dollar Purchasing Questions...

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sgoss66's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  7:10 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi, all...

Thanks for the advice -- to those who gave it -- on the post I made about the 1852 gold dollar I purchased from ebay. After gathering the thoughts that were offered in that thread, I decided to return the coin for a refund, as there is too much of a chance that it's not genuine.

I have some additional questions, but since that thread has gotten stale, I thought I'd ask them in a new thread.

I am now back to square one -- looking to purchase a Type I (and eventually also a Type II or III) U.S. Gold dollar. However, I wish to spend as little as possible. My only two criteria are:

1. Genuine, not "fake" (obviously), and...
2. No solder, no holes, no gouges, just a coin in decent, circulated condition (maybe VG-ish to XF condition, but "cleaned" or "polished" is fine with me, to keep cost down.)

I had hoped to buy a "raw" coin from ebay, but after this experience, and learning how frequently these coins have been counterfeited, I'm now tentative and not sure how to proceed. Can anyone advise me how to buy a "raw" Gold dollar, for a decent price, from a source that can be trusted to provide a coin whose authenticity will not be in question?

Thanks for your time; I assume most of you aren't interested in "common" coins in "non-specimen" condition, so this probably seems to be an "unusual" request. But, I don't have enough experience buying, obviously, and so I'd appreciate any help or guidelines or suggestions any of you might offer...

Thanks,

Steve
Edited by sgoss66
12/21/2013 7:11 pm
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  8:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Can anyone advise me how to buy a "raw" Gold dollar, for a decent price, from a source that can be trusted to provide a coin whose authenticity will not be in question?


Honestly? No, not really. Even the experts get fooled every once in a while, and the truly reliable places are going to be selling higher-end stuff than that. Gold is a field where the near-universal advice is "buy slabbed." Gold Dollars are pretty common; you're not going to pay a huge premium for a slabbed coin over a raw one.


Quote:
Thanks for your time; I assume most of you aren't interested in "common" coins in "non-specimen" condition, so this probably seems to be an "unusual" request.


You vastly overestimate us; thank you for that.

I'd be surprised if as many as half of our members shop in "gold coin" price ranges.
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littleboy's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  8:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add littleboy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
You may be able to get a good deal from a coin dealer who doubles as a jewelry dealer. Some ex-jewelry pieces remain in excellent condition yet still could cost you about scrap value. Dollar coins were commonly used in jewelry so they are plentiful. Coins that were carefully placed in jewelry and carefully taken out may be just what you are looking for with a budget to consider.
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basebal21's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  8:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
To piggy back on what Dave said a bit, you can look for stores that sell on ebay who have no reason to ever try and sell a fake. A lot of nationally known shops have ebay stores now. Places like a David Lawrence come to mind, whether or not they will have what you want is another story.

Also dont forget, anything thats slabbed is only a couple well placed strikes away from being a raw coin again if thats what you really want.
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sgoss66's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  8:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Honestly? No, not really. Even the experts get fooled every once in a while, and the truly reliable places are going to be selling higher-end stuff than that.


You just described my dilemma perfectly. I don't want a high-end coin, can't afford one. However, most of the places who can be counted on for selling "authentic" coins are, likewise, selling high-end ones...as opposed to the type I'm looking to buy.

There HAS to be some market out there for GENUINE, but not high-end, U.S. gold coins...

Along those lines, I would love to hear of a place who offers SIMPLY an "authentication" option -- i.e., you send in the coin, they do whatever check is necessary to authenticate it, and then send it back to you with a statement of "authentication," and nothing more -- not graded, not slabbed, just "authentic." Make it about $25 bucks plus shipping, and I'd think there'd be a market for that type of service, for folks who are interested in buying non-specimen, but authentic gold...but what do I know -- maybe there isn't a market for that service.


Quote:
You vastly overestimate us; thank you for that.


I'm not so sure I overestimate you all; there seems to be a tremendous amount of experience, knowledge, and "high-end" tastes here. When I post on here, I feel like a complete moron...you guys know so much about coins, and I have such rudimentary knowledge that it's embarrasing! I love coins, and like to collect them for various reasons...but owning "specimen-type" coins is beyond my ability and thus am happy just to have "examples" of various types of coins in my "collection" (and "collection" must be used loosely, when discussing my coins!)

Thanks for your help!

Steve
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sgoss66's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
littleboy, you said:


Quote:
You may be able to get a good deal from a coin dealer who doubles as a jewelry dealer.


This is a good point -- my only concern though is that there is one jewelry dealer in town who I know to have "coin experience," and he is one of the ones that felt that gold dollar of mine was probably genuine. That concerns me, since most here were strongly of the opinion that there was good likelihood that it was NOT. I totally agree with you that a piece that was formerly jewelry, but which has been carefully removed, could be just perfect for me...but that issue of "yeah, but is it genuine" still looms...NONE of those types of pieces would come with any assurance of authenticity...

basebal21, you said:


Quote:
To piggy back on what Dave said a bit, you can look for stores that sell on ebay who have no reason to ever try and sell a fake.


Good point; I may have to check into that. The issue is, the guy I bought the coin from had no reason to try and sell a fake; the issue was, he had NO IDEA it was a fake. I'm nearly certain after talking to him that he was just another guy like me, with little knowledge but a coin to sell. He has 100% feedback rating, on about 100 sales of various things (he's not a coin dealer or pawn shop type). So, it's not just people KNOWINGLY selling fakes, it's people selling fakes who don't even KNOW it...

That being said, your point is well taken.

You also said this:


Quote:
Also dont forget, anything thats slabbed is only a couple well placed strikes away from being a raw coin again if thats what you really want.


Well-placed strikes, meaning "to break open the holder?" If that's what you mean, then yes, that's of course true. My problem though is not that it's in a holder per se, just that it being "slabbed and graded" adds substantial expense to a coin -- it's the catch 22. If I want to know it's genuine, it has to be authenticated. To be authenticated, that means "slabbed and graded" -- and thus much more expensive. I paid only $103 for that coin on ebay, and it just HAPPENED to be possibly fake. If my luck happened to be such that I paid that price and it WAS real (remember, the seller thought it was), then it would have been a great price...less than HALF of what I'll pay for a low-end slabbed coin...probably even less than that. I haven't seen a slabbed one go for less than about $250 (though I haven't been watching those ones closely, since they are out of my price range).

Anyway, I really appreciate the help, folks...and the time you are taking to assist me in this. Any other thoughts from anyone else?

Steve
Edited by sgoss66
12/21/2013 9:04 pm
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Don't forget, every_single_one of us started from scratch at some point. You're no better or worse than any other member; just at a different point in your learning timeline. We like people like you - you're much easier to fill with information.

I was a bit harsh in my pessimism - it's not impossible to score decent raw gold. Here's a "for instance:"

http://www.ebay.com/itm/1856-T3-Dol...em2eccdb3bef

It has huge images, and the seller not only has an excellent record but is also listing some other pretty nice stuff. He's been on ebay since 1998. These are all confidence-building factors and I'd very likely go for that coin if I were in the market.

All the same, especially with gold it behooves you to become proficient. Knowledge is everything in numismatics, and if you acquire coins before knowledge you're likely to be disappointed.

Your mention regarding authentication quoted a price that you can also get the coin graded for, under the current system.

Edit to add a comment after seeing your last post: If you're only paying $100 for a Gold Dollar, something is very fishy. That's where the "knowledge" part happens - a price that low is a screaming red flag.
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sgoss66's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
One other question...how true would you say this statement is...

"If I take an accurate scale, that measures to 1/1000th of a gram, and the coin weighs precisely, or nearly precisely, what it should -- at least to 1/100th of a gram, then I can be certain it is genuine."

I would suspect this is NOT an iron-clad way to authenticate a coin, but I'd think it should be true in most cases. Am I right, or wrong, on this?

Steve
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
"If I take an accurate scale, that measures to 1/1000th of a gram, and the coin weighs precisely, or nearly precisely, what it should -- at least to 1/100th of a gram, then I can be certain it is genuine."


No. That's an important factor - and anything over .01g resolution is near-useless because of weight variances between individual coins - but it's not an absolute guarantee. Especially with coins which have added value over melt due to scarcity, there have been gold counterfeits noted.
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sgoss66's Avatar
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160 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  9:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Don't forget, every_single_one of us started from scratch at some point. You're no better or worse than any other member; just at a different point in your learning timeline. We like people like you - you're much easier to fill with information.


Thanks for the kind words. I'm all ears, and I love to learn.

On this next commment, I'm really going to show my ignorance, but...

You said:


Quote:
I was a bit harsh in my pessimism - it's not impossible to score decent raw gold. Here's a "for instance:"

http://www.ebay.com/itm/1856-T3-Dol...em2eccdb3bef


I looked at that coin, and my utterly untrained eye would have questions...why is the rim on the left side of the obverse (adjacent to the word "United") much more worn, and the raised part of the rim seemingly more "narrow," than the rim 180 degrees opposite (adjacent to the words "of America", on the right side of the obverse.) You see that same "flaw" show up on the reverse -- on the right side vs. the left side. While I guess that could be just an artifact of the way that coin was struck, it would cause me and my untrained eye to wonder...thoughts?

You also said:


Quote:
All the same, especially with gold it behooves you to become proficient. Knowledge is everything in numismatics, and if you acquire coins before knowledge you're likely to be disappointed.


Your point is well-taken, and I've thought that my education needs to be upgraded as well -- part of why I have coming, as a Christmas present, a new book:

The Official American Numismatic Association Grading Standards for United States Coins by Kenneth Bressett. Hopefully, it's a good one...

Finally, you said:


Quote:
Your mention regarding authentication quoted a price that you can also get the coin graded for, under the current system.


Really? I had no idea. I didn't check into it, with respect to sending in this coin I had just bought, because I didn't have time (only 14 days to return the coin). But, I was of the impression anecdotally, that anywhere I'd send it would have charged much more than that...

Can you give me a little more info on the process, the cost, and which company would be the best to send a coin to, for my purposes?



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sgoss66's Avatar
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160 Posts
 Posted 12/21/2013  9:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
No. That's an important factor - and anything over .01g resolution is near-useless because of weight variances between individual coins - but it's not an absolute guarantee. Especially with coins which have added value over melt due to scarcity, there have been gold counterfeits noted.


Gotcha. Makes sense...a counterfeiter would likely want to be much more careful in his process, if trying to capture the additional numismatic value of one of the rarer coins...

So, I'd assume that to mean that these counterfeits you refer to would have to be made of the same 90% gold/10% copper ratio? Or, at least, something very close to that? Otherwise, I can't imagine it possible to achieve the proper weight, given accurate thickness and diameter -- given that other metals are not dense/heavy enough...

Steve
Edited by sgoss66
12/21/2013 9:33 pm
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The coin I linked shows things I would expect to see in a $1 Gold strike. That's where "knowledge" comes in.

OK, TPG Grading 101:

3 major TPG's - PCGS, NGC, ANACS. A couple more respectable ones. Those three are listed in the order the market tends to credit them - PCGS coins seem to bring higher prices than the others but not uniformly. PCGS and NGC require membership to submit (an ANA member has submission privileges at NGC), ANACS does not require membership.

Your theoretical $1 Gold would cost you $32 at PCGS, $30 at NGC and $19 at ANACS; all of these reflect a non-"minimum" submission level required of gold coins. Regular non-gold coinage can be graded more cheaply at all 3 places. Shipping and insurance are of course extra.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
So, I'd assume that to mean that these counterfeits you refer to would have to be made of the same 90% gold/10% copper ratio? Or, at least, something very close to that? Otherwise, I can't imagine it possible to achieve the proper weight, given accurate thickness and diameter -- given that other metals are not dense/heavy enough...


Yup. Fakes like these are pretty rare, and you're probably not going to be swimming in the waters where you'd find them. All the same, proper weight is only one of the factors which must be weighed when determining authenticity. Of course, if you have a multi-thousand-dollar X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) tester laying around, you can easily determine the alloy composition but we'll assume you don't have one.
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Buddy's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Buddy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
APMEX is selling raw Type 1's. You can save $50 if you don't care that it's been cleaned.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Buddy has another good point which hadn't occurred to me - some of the dealers who cater to precious-metals investors (like APMEX) also sell these coins and can be trusted.
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sgoss66's Avatar
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 Posted 12/21/2013  9:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sgoss66 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Dave -- thanks for TPG 101! :)

Can you tell me what you mean by "all reflect a non-minimum submission level?"

Heck, if $19 plus shipping through ANACS gets me confirmation that it's genuine, that would be worth it...

I haven't sent that coin back to the seller yet; if it's really only $19 plus shipping for ANACS to "authenticate" it, I wonder if I could talk the seller into extending my "return deadline," in order to wait until I send it in to ANACS...if it comes back "authentic," then I'd keep it; if it comes back "fake," then I could send it back WITH the documentation that it's fake...he might go for that...

For $19, that seems quite reasonable, to me...am I missing anything here?

Steve
Edited by sgoss66
12/21/2013 10:01 pm
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