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Ethiopia, King Menelik. 1 Bir? Year? A Genuine Or Forged?

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Valued Member

Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  12:37 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Ethiopia,-King-Menelik.-1-Bir?-Year?-A-Genuine-Or-Forged?

Ethiopia,-King-Menelik.-1-Bir?-Year?-A-Genuine-Or-Forged?

Thank you.

Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  2:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Any idea about this one? I am unable to find it in any catalogue, so it is probably a pretty bad forgery? Thanks.
Pillar of the Community
Petrus's Avatar
Belgium
2895 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  2:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Petrus to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Amharic writing
Ethiopian era began 7 years and 8 months after AD dating
1 Birr
KM# 5
28.075gr; 0.825 silver
Paris mint (Lagrange A)
http://www.ngccoin.com/price-guide/...5-duid-63581
date between EE1887 and EE1889 = 1894/5 and 1896/7
The correct date is somewhere on the coin, but I can't help there
I do not know if there are known fakes. If the weight is correct, it might be real
http://www.worldofcoins.eu/forum/in...topic=6853.0
https://goccf.com/t/64909&SearchTerms=menelik
https://goccf.com/t/158811&SearchTerms=menelik

PS: can you send me your email? I have a question about Croatian coin (click my name) Thanks
Edited by Petrus
07/22/2014 2:58 pm
Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  3:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you very much!

But, what is confusing me is the text under the lion... seems to be pretty differnt than on the example showed on the link. Is that possibly the "correct date" which could vary?

Thanks again!
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Petrus's Avatar
Belgium
2895 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  3:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Petrus to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I can not read the Amharic text.
What I found in Krause :
MINT MARKS
A - - " Paris
(a) - - " Paris, privy marks only
Coinage of Menelik II, 1889-1913
NOTE: The first national issue coinage, dated 1887 and
1888 E.E., carried a cornucopia, A, and fasces on the reverse.
Subsequent dates have a torch substituted for the fasces, the A
being dropped. All issues bearing these marks were struck at the
Paris Mint. Coins without mint marks were struck in Addis Ababa.

I found a book on this language, I'll try to find the date
ብር means : 'birr' or 'money of Ethiopia' or 'silver'
https://archive.org/stream/lacldela...p/search/dix

They use several ways to write numerals : numeral or in text. That makes it more difficult.
Edited by Petrus
07/22/2014 3:31 pm
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Petrus's Avatar
Belgium
2895 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  3:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Petrus to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
the date is below the head.
There is written : '10' '8' '100' '80' '7'
The date is 10+8 = 18
18*100 = 1800
1800+80+7=1887 EE
1887+7=1894/5
http://www.lexilogos.com/keyboard/amharic.htm
So the text under the lion is something else.


Ethiopia,-King-Menelik.-1-Bir?-Year?-A-Genuine-Or-Forged?
Edited by Petrus
07/22/2014 4:28 pm
Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  4:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks again for your help, time and knowledge.

I have found a sample with the same marks (exactly) on ebay, sold, with a positive feedback left for the seller.

www.ebay.com/itm/331243832287

So, I hope to at least one of the (seller/buyer) know what they are doing...
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Petrus's Avatar
Belgium
2895 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  4:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Petrus to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Indeed the same coin.
But beware, everyone says that his coins are rare!
Just to raise the price.
Nice coin.
Here is an amharic keyboard : http://www.lexilogos.com/keyboard/amharic.htm
Edited by Petrus
07/22/2014 4:43 pm
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16810 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  6:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry, filip, but your coin is definitely not genuine. It is a fake. Look at the crosses on top of the crowns, for instance: on genuine coins like the one on NGC linked to by Petrus, they are distinct elaborate Ethiopian crosses. On your coin, they're just collections of disconnected dots. Other details such as the shape of some of the letters are equally wrong, and the denticles on the rim degerate into just sticks pointing out at peculiar angles in some places.

I think the one you found on ebay might be fake, too, though the "toning" seems to be obscuring details. If it is a fake, it is not as bad a fake.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2014  10:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi Sap - Thank you for resolving the situation. In fact, I have suspected from the begining that this is not genuine, because all samples than one (which has been sold on ebay) have been looked much different than the one which I have. But... a lot of coins have some special stories... some trial strikes, unissued issues :) ... and always is better to ask on the Foru, where lot of experts surely will know to tell much about them. Thanks again for helping me in demistifying of this coin!!

Petrus - thank you very much again for your help and time + knowledge spent on this topic! :)
Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/23/2014  3:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi Sap, when you have mentioned dots, instead of the real Maltese crosses, I just have found (sold on HA auction) sample with the similar details, listed as a "specimen".

Ethiopia,-King-Menelik.-1-Bir?-Year?-A-Genuine-Or-Forged?

Ethiopia,-King-Menelik.-1-Bir?-Year?-A-Genuine-Or-Forged?

This is still different than the one I have, but it is also pretty different than other "genuines". This one is listed as "1/8" Birr, and certified as a "proof".
Edited by filip
07/23/2014 3:19 pm
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Petrus's Avatar
Belgium
2895 Posts
 Posted 07/23/2014  3:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Petrus to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Filip,
What is the weight and diameter of yours?
The writing under the lion looks like the writing on your coin.
http://www.coinfactswiki.com/wiki/E...7-A_1/8_birr
1 birr diam 40mm
1/2 birr diam 30mm
1/4 birr diam 24mm
1/8 birr diam 20mm
But then the hat is different. The beard is more crude, the date numerals should have a line above and below each character.
I think Sap is right, and this is a reproduction.
Is it magnetic?
It should be 1/8 birr. If it is 40 mm the it is a 'chinese' reproduction. In china a lot of fakes and reproductions are made, almost all 40mm. I have some French and british fakes of 40mm. Some are magnetic, others are not.
You can have it tested by a jeweler if it is silver.
Edited by Petrus
07/23/2014 3:48 pm
Valued Member
Croatia (Locally: Hrvatska)
100 Posts
 Posted 07/23/2014  5:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add filip to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi Petrus. When I have seen this coin for the first time, I supposed that it is from some of the Asian countries, because the monarch on it looks very "oriental". I thought that it is Mongolian, probably because the Asian look of the monarch, and a very unusual alaphabet.

On the original monarch's face is some kind of different face lines, so it looks like more African on it.

So, I suppose that you have a good clue - it is probably Chinese reproduction.

It is exactly 40mm in diametar.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16810 Posts
 Posted 07/23/2014  6:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Hi Sap, when you have mentioned dots, instead of the real Maltese crosses, I just have found (sold on HA auction) sample with the similar details, listed as a "specimen".

Yes, there are types where the cross is made up of dots, but the dots are touching, and in straight lines. The dots on the crosses on your coin are more like stars scattered about the place, disconnected, so it is difficult to even tell for sure whether certain dots are part of the orb or the crosslets. To me, the whole effect just shouted "somebody is copying the design, without realising what the design is supposed to be".

It is probably a copy of a copy of a copy, with die details retouched along the way - which explains the curious shifting of detials and editing of the design in numerous subtly wrong ways - such as the details of the face and beard.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
New Member
France
2 Posts
 Posted 11/08/2021  06:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add enkidu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I know I'm butting in on an 7-year old topic. But then, we're talking about a 125-year old coin !

I have long had 3 original Birrs and 1 of these fake coins. It was sold to me as a fake, and of course it doesn't take a scientist to see it.

Anyhow, I recently have gained access to an x-ray analyser, and this is the analysis of this fake Birr coin :

Cu 63.53%
Zn 22.43%
Ni 13.08%
Ag 0.27%
Mn 0.25%
S 0.19%
Si 0.14%
Pb 0.06%
other 0.05%

so, Nickel Brass, in current parlance, and Nickel Silver in ancient terms.
It's still very well made, which is why I haven't thrown it away.
But of course, original silver Birrs are among the most beautiful coins ever ...

cheers
enkidu
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
187862 Posts
 Posted 11/08/2021  11:48 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
We do not mind when something relevant is added to the conversation and that is very interesting!

to the Community!
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