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1936 Lincoln Wheat Cent Error Or Post Damage?

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mcrespo1's Avatar
United States
39 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  11:19 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add mcrespo1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi again Forum,
I'm running through a bag of Wheat Pennys right now and I found this 1936 with a chunk of the "R" in Liberty missing. I can't see where it's smashed and the area around it looks clean. I did have to clean the coin to get a better look at the area. It's probably post....but if anyone knows of other instances of this anomaly, it would be you guys.

Thanks,
Mark

1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?
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thingee's Avatar
United States
2177 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  11:30 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thingee to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
In my opinion it's definately post mint.

Welcome to the forum Matk.Lokk forward to seeing more of your cents!
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garylcsr's Avatar
United States
1952 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  12:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add garylcsr to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Post Mint Damage and welcome to the forum
Gary
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foundinrolls's Avatar
United States
3507 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add foundinrolls to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Not so fast, Babalooey....Thats just a joke...Anyway, The broken foot of that R is often a diagnostic of a doubled die variety on 1936 cents. It could be damage to the die that would make this a Mint error, check the date for doubling. You can also see doubling on the IGWT motto if indeed the coin is a doubled die.

Dont toss it back in with the other cents just yet.

In fact, if you can take a pic of the date and post it, we can probably tell if it is a doubled die.

Thans,
Bill
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foundinrolls's Avatar
United States
3507 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add foundinrolls to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I want to clarify that the broken R could be an error, that is used as a diagnostic for the doubled die. The doubled die is not an "error" as such. The doubled die is a die variety. Still the broken R could be a minor error even if the coin turns out not to have any doubling.

Thanks,
Bill
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chrsb's Avatar
United States
936 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chrsb to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I thought the broken "R" on a 1936 DDO was just the left bottom tip, I do not have my book near me though.
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coppercoins's Avatar
United States
7629 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coppercoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The left leg of the R of LIBERTY was broken off one of the working hubs used to make dozens of 1936 dies. It is an error, but is very common and is not worth a premium. There are also the following:

1941 - a hub break on the last T of TRUST, also very common and also not worth a premium.
1957 - a hub break caused malformity of the bottom of the D of GOD on a number of dies. Also not worth a premium.

There are a number of different years where there are die cracks and small breaks that repeated through a number of dies and many coins - these are also small errors but are valueless.

Once again all this goes to show that although something might be an error, not all errors are valuable. Many, many of the errors we see commonly on coins have no value and are considered more or less normal for the issue.

In addition to that, many of the errors we see that are not repeated multiple times over are also of little or no value because they very commonly escaped the mint and are known to be common - things like blank planchets, small clips, and other things that are mildly dramatic but still fit into a hole made the size for a normal coin. It's usually only the coins that would not fit into the hole that are worth much more...and yes, with every rule, including this one, there are some exceptions.
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foundinrolls's Avatar
United States
3507 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add foundinrolls to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This is what the broken R looks like on the LIBERTY of a 1936 DDO. It is FS#1c - 016 in the CPG. Even on a beat up example, you can see the shape that indicates the die doubling on the letters ERTY. You can see a notch on the lower right leg of the R , even on this clunker. You can see what the broken leg looks like on the left... The word GOD in the motto also has doubling easily visible on a worn example.

Just take a close look at what you have.

1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?

1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?
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Jorgy's Avatar
United States
145 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jorgy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Though I don't remember the date offhand I have a crippled "R" too.

1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?
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mcrespo1's Avatar
United States
39 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  2:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mcrespo1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OK so the broken "R" is a die error then. It looks to be mint damage and that is exactly what I was searching for.....Die damage. Like I said it doesn't look smashed or damaged in that area...just the bottom of the R is missing. The new image is just another shot at the same angle that may better show the error.

Mark

1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?
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mcrespo1's Avatar
United States
39 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  3:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mcrespo1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yep Jorgy that's exactly how it is. Your pic depicts the break much better than my pic.

Mark
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coppercoins's Avatar
United States
7629 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  4:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coppercoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Specific terminology...it's a hub break. The hub that created the die broke, so in effect there is no damage to the die - that is how it was made. Because the die was made this way, it is not a die error. But yes, this happened at the mint, and because of the level of process in which this occurred, it is very common and not worth anything over the value of a typical 1936P circulated cent - 3 or 4 cents.

The level at which it occurred - the hub, or the positive impression that makes many working dies, broke due to an accident, too much pressure, improper manufacture, or something - doesn't matter what caused it, the leg of the R broke off the hub. The hub, in turn, makes a number of dies, usually somewhere between 50 and 100 dies. If the R broke off early in the hub's life, this could mean that some 40-60 dies with the broken R evident were made. Each die has an approximate life span of 250,000 - 500,000 coins. Even with both numbers on the low side of the scale, this would mean that 10 million cents with the broken R were minted. That's why broken hub occurrences are generally just a footnote and not seen as anything of importance. Pieces are extremely common for the issue, and are extremely easy to find.

Does this make them "not" errors because there were 10 million plus made? Absolutely not. They are still errors, just minor and very common errors that are not worth anything more than a typical coin.
Edited by coppercoins
08/24/2007 4:40 pm
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thingee's Avatar
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2177 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  5:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thingee to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The ERTY in LIBERTY just look like drunken letters to me.
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coop's Avatar
United States
62064 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  5:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think the same thing happened on the 1956-D Cents. The bottom part of the 6 must have crumbled off the hub as there are several different dies that show the missing part of the 6. Check lower 6 on date.
1936-Lincoln-Wheat-Cent-Error-Or-Post-Damage?
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coppercoins's Avatar
United States
7629 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  6:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coppercoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, this is true. The 1956 "chipped 6" is also a hub break.
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foundinrolls's Avatar
United States
3507 Posts
 Posted 08/24/2007  7:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add foundinrolls to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Charles,

Thanks for that clarification with respect to the hub on the 1936 cents. Also, It was a good time to point out that 6 on the 1956 D cent. It is so common but it does generate a lot of questions.

Have Fun,
Bill
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