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3d Variety Images

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 Posted 10/19/2014  9:12 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I spend time over on Lincoln Cent Forum and have been posting a lot of high magnification stacked and 3D images on the Die Varieties by Year subforum. For those of you interested in Lincoln Cent Varieties, or in 3D imaging, take a look here:

http://www.lincolncentforum.com/for...ties-by-Year

Most of the last 10+ postings have been from me of various varieties.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
http://macrocoins.com
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John1's Avatar
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 Posted 10/20/2014  10:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add John1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Can you direct link to pics please?
John1
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 Posted 10/20/2014  10:17 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There are too many to direct link, but you can view many of them at my photobucket page:

http://s943.photobucket.com/user/rp...ns%20in%203D

Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
http://macrocoins.com
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John1's Avatar
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 Posted 10/20/2014  11:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add John1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very cool Is it time consuming to take pics like that?
John1
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 Posted 10/20/2014  12:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hello,

Very revealing and well-done shots.

These photos appear to elucidate quite well upon the seldom seen granular infrastructure of a coin at the microscopic level.

With this being said, I wonder if PCGS and NGC use this particular type of diagnostic aid to differentiate authentic from spurious when grading an added mint mark for example etc...?

For instance, take a look at the initial photo illustrating the diagonal-positioned 'S' clip of the 1940SRPM7 on Ray's photobucket page:

http://s943.photobucket.com/user/rp...l?sort=3&o=0

At least from the perspective of this and the other two photos it appears that the granular striations are ever so slightly creeping up from the field only along the perimeter of the first 30% or so on only the W-NW side wall of the device.

And I would guess that possibly only an electron microscope or 3D imaging as shown here would be capable of exposing this type of phenomenon.

I have never delved into mint mark formations down to this exceedingly minute level but it would be of interest to know anyone could verify whether or not Chinese forgery artists, for example, have perfected their craftsmanship to precisely clone this type of aforementioned migratory infrastructure?

mdpmedia
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 Posted 10/20/2014  1:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This is most definitely forensic-level optics, but there's probably no way one could generalize about the better minted counterfeits in the absence of a database of known dies literally impossible with Lincolns, for instance. A promising avenue of research, all the same.

Me, I'm still not past the point of simply giggling at Ray's images; I'm not yet capable of doing serious research with them.
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 Posted 10/20/2014  11:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
John1...it does take some time. It takes a minute or two to frame the coin and optimize the lighting. The photo stack itself, typically 36 images, takes a few minutes to shoot, and the stack software takes about 10 minutes to render the 2D image, but both these processes are unattended. Adjusting the angles, rotation, zoom, etc of each 3D rendering takes a couple minutes, so from start to finish is perhaps 20 minutes, the majority unattended.

mdpmedia...thanks for the comments. Research like you describe is definitely interesting and rewarding. I'm pretty sure that most counterfeits would fall apart at this level of scrutiny. I'd really like to have a coin with known added mintmark, or other work done, to see if it is easily distinguished with this technique.

SD...me too, still giggling. These are really fun to do.
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 Posted 10/21/2014  07:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CherreePicker to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ray the imaging you do never ceases to amaze me. This would also be a great technique to image certain varieties like the sextupled star on a Morgan dollar.
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DVCollector's Avatar
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 Posted 10/22/2014  11:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DVCollector to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wow--great use of focus-stacking to capture a sense of depth! Is that just focus-stacking or some kind of 3D software too?
Edited by DVCollector
10/22/2014 11:07 pm
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 Posted 10/22/2014  11:14 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Focus stacking just results in a 2-D image. It takes a 3D program to convert the depth map into a viewable 3D rendering.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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DVCollector's Avatar
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 Posted 10/22/2014  11:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DVCollector to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Are you saying you used 3D software as well--where did you get the relief data to map to the image?
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 Posted 10/22/2014  11:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The data comes from the focus stacking depth map. Pixels that are selected from each image are associated with a particular depth.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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 Posted 10/23/2014  12:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DVCollector to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wow--that's a pretty cool use for focus-stacking! Which stacking program generates that depth map--Helicon Focus?
Edited by DVCollector
10/23/2014 12:09 am
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 Posted 10/23/2014  12:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Both Helicon and Zerene can be used. CZP may also do it, I'm not sure. Supposedly photoshop does it as well. There are also many 3D CAD programs capable of this and much more...Ray
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 Posted 10/31/2014  10:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Drsandman2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OMG. I'm stunned. I must do this. Help me get started guys!
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 Posted 11/03/2014  12:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry, but the setup I use for the 3D images was custom made for me, so I can't reproduce it easily. Note also that each of these is a stack of typically 36 images, and must be processed for depth map and then 3D rendering, so it is a time consuming process. I am not trying to discourage, just to inform...Ray
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
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