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Edge Lettering At Its Infancy In The States

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mdpmedia's Avatar
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 Posted 07/28/2016  5:02 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Anyone ever heard of 'Castaingination'? Sounds like a tough one but this process was actually in use on US coins in the very beginning cerca the late 1700s.

From the research I did this process was technically referred to as 'milling' and implemented before the 'strike' of the obv. and rev...

Also the following is a related excerpt from The U.S. Mint and Coinage by Don Taxay:

"This ingenious machine was built on a table and consisted primarily of two parallel bars, one fixed and one movable, each containing half the device...

The movable bar was grooved at the top, and slid along a thin rail. The operator placed two planchets between the bars and gave the crank a partial turn. This rotated a cog which worked along the rack, thrusting the moveable bar forward sufficiently to entirely rotate the planchets. The distance between the two bars could be adjusted by means of two large screws which held the fixed bar."


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mdpmedia's Avatar
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 Posted 07/28/2016  5:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here's some further clarification via a visual breakdown of the fundamental concepts of the Castaing apparatus having its origin in France:

http://mint.lunarcc.org/notebook/no...taingination

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 Posted 07/28/2016  5:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
And one of the big wigs overseeing this concept was Tommy Digges who wrote a note to one of the founding fathers way back in 1793:

http://founders.archives.gov/docume...1-25-02-0312
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 Posted 07/28/2016  5:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Although a bit more mechanized and automated nowadays, that is essentially the same process used to add edge lettering to the golden dollar business strikes. It allows for a higher throughput than edge lettering applied with a segmented collar at the time of striking.
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 Posted 07/28/2016  5:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's a quiz question I've used more than once at coin club quizzes: "What did a Castaing machine do?".
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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 Posted 08/01/2016  08:26 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DoubleEagle20 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes. I'm a bust half collector.

In addition to the edge lettering, the Castaing machine also served to give the planchets the edge upsetting.
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Conder101's Avatar
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 Posted 08/01/2016  8:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Conder101 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Correct, so it was used for the plain edged coins as well.

Since all the planchets would have to go through the machine (well not the copper after 1796, those planchets came in ready for the press), it makes you wonder how many Castaing machines they had.
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